Download BIOLOGY 120 TAKE HOME EXAM

BIOLOGY 120 TAKE HOME EXAM-BLOOD, IMMUNITY, ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
NAME _____________________________________
FILL-IN-THE-BLANK
1. The _______________ gland is located in the brain and is often called the Master Gland.
2. Melatonin is a hormone that is secreted by the _________________ gland.
3. The hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine are sometimes referred to as __________________.
4. Parathyroid hormone functions by increasing __________________ levels in the blood.
5. The ________________ gland secretes hormones that regulate glucose oxidation in the body.
6. __________________ is a common anticoagulant that prevents clots from forming.
7. ___________________ are stem cells in bone marrow that all blood cells develop from.
8. Individuals with Type __________ blood are known as Universal donors.
9. __________________ are plasma proteins that carry fats through the body.
10. A _________________ is a measurement of the percentage of red blood cells in blood.
11. The _________________ is the largest lymphatic structure in the human body.
12. The _________________ is located in the upper thoracic cavity and shrinks in size as we age.
13. ___________________ immunity involves the production of specialized T Cell Lymphocytes that are
capable of identifying and destroying microbes (usually viruses).
14. Vaccines are examples of ________________________ immunity.
15. The hormone _____________________ functions by removing calcium from the blood.
16. The Rh blood system can cause problems with _____________________.
17. ____________________ is a condition that occurs when fats are improperly metabolized in the body.
18. The ______________________ are located in the pancreas and are involved in producing hormones.
19. ___________________ is a hormone that regulates lymphocyte production in the body.
20. Antidiuretic hormone regulates ________________________ retention in the kidney.
21. Lutenizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone are classified as _______________________.
22. The hormone _____________________ regulates sodium levels in the body.
MATCHING-match the description with the correct disorder.
23. Gigantism __________
a) Hyperproduction of adrenal hormones
24. Exopthalamos _________
b) Indicated by high metabolic rate, abnormal weight loss
25. Goiter __________
c) Hypersecretion of Somatotrophic Hormone
26. Cushing Syndrome __________
d) Bulging eyes
27. Addison’s disease __________
e) Hyposecretion of adrenal hormones
28. Grave’s Disease _________
f) Enlarged thyroid gland
MATCHING-match the formed element with its function.
29. Neutrophils _________
a) Fight parasitic worms
30. Thrombocytes ________
b) Develop into macrophages
31. Monocytes _______
c) Involved in inflammation processes
32. Lymphocytes _________
d) Fight bacteria
33. Eosinophils __________
e) Fight viruses, cancer cells
34. Basophils _________
f) Involved in blood clotting
MATCHING-match the description with the correct disorder.
35. Multiple myeloma _________
a) Any disorder of the hemoglobin molecule
36. Hematoma _________
b) Disease of the lymph nodes
37. Lymphadenopathy _______
c) Localized accumulation of blood
38. Thrombocythemia ________
d) Swelling usually in a single leg or arm
39. Lymphedema _______
e) Malignant tumor of plasma cells
40. Hemoglobinopathy ________
f) Overproduction of platelets