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Transcript
Produces chemicals that control the body’s daily functions Made of 9 glands Produce and release hormones into the bloodstream Hormones (chemical messengers) regulated through a Negative Feedback system (system is turned off by the condition it produces) Gland Location Function Hormone Hormone Function Inside your brain Connect nervous system to endocrine system; Regulates temp, hunger, thirst, fatigue & anger; Controls Pituitary gland - Pituitary Base of brain Controls all other glands, Stimulating growth, regulating blood pressure and water regulation. - Thyroid In neck on trachea Tells the body how much energy to burn Parathyroid 4 nodes on back of thyroid Divides up calcium between blood and bones - - Thymus Behind sternum in chest Part of immune system- creates and stores T cells - - Adrenal On top of kidneys Regulates metabolism, fight or flight Adrenaline Controls fight or flight response Pancreas Bottom of stomach and top of small intestine Produces digestive enzymes and insulin Insulin Processes glucose from blood Scrotum Produces sex hormones and sperm Testosterone Regulates puberty, helps sperm find and fertilize egg Attached to uterus Produces eggs, releases sex hormone, releases eggs Estrogen Regulates menstruation & puberty Hypothalamus Testis Ovaries Thyroxin Progesterone - - Regulates metabolism