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Transcript
'Super yeasts' produce 300 times more
protein than previously possible
12 May 2008
Researchers in California report development of a
new kind of genetically modified yeast cell that
produces complex proteins up to 300 times more
than possible in the past. These “super yeasts”
could help boost production and lower prices for a
new generation of protein-based drugs that show
promise for fighting diabetes, obesity, and other
diseases, the researchers suggest. Their study is
scheduled for the May 14 issue of the Journal of
the American Chemical Society.
In their report, Lei Wang and Qian Wang explain
that the yeasts are intended for speeding
production of proteins containing so-called
“unnatural amino acids” (UAAs).
Living things normally use the same basic set of 20
amino acids to make proteins. Scientists have
made additional amino acids, the UAAs, which
show promise for building new proteins with a
broad range of medical and industrial applications.
However, researchers had had difficulty in
efficiently incorporating these UAAs into useful
protein products.
Wang and Wang are reporting a solution to that
problem. They inserted parts of the simple but
highly efficient protein-making machinery of E. coli
bacteria into the advanced but inefficient proteinmaking machinery of yeast cells. The result was a
best-of-both world’s creation: A geneticallyengineered yeast cell that produces complex
proteins containing UAAs at levels 300 times
higher than normal yeast cells.
Source: ACS
APA citation: 'Super yeasts' produce 300 times more protein than previously possible (2008, May 12)
retrieved 11 June 2017 from https://phys.org/news/2008-05-super-yeasts-protein-previously.html
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