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Provenance
What do you think of the idea of “provenance”?
Ron
Spencer
Jeffrey
Bergen
Provenance insulates a gallery from
liability. If you can trace the possession of
the work from the artist to the present
owner, that is strong evidence that the
artist created the work.
Unless you can document that
ownership and ‘go back to
mama,’ you’ve got a problem.
Authenticity
What is the art expert—Thomas Hoving’s—method for
determining whether a painting is genuine?
What is the International Foundation for Art Research
(IFAR)’s method for determining authenticity?
What is Peter Paul Biro’s Method for determining
whether the painting is genuine?
Authenticity
Thomas
Hoving
Ron
Spencer
Thomas
Hoving
Scientists are very interesting, but they
come after the true connoisseurs. So
fingerprints, all this stuff, is kind of that
lovely what-if, but it’s not essential to the
heart, to the artistic soul of the thing, and
that has no Pollock soul or heart.
The artworld doesn’t understand
fingerprints, any more than it
understands DNA. So you’re asking
them to take what they don’t understand.
That could be the guy who
cleaned out his room.
Teri
Horton
Jeffrey
Bergen
Ron
Spencer
Jeffrey
Bergen
If you can send somebody to the electric
chair on fingerprints and test the blood
on their clothes, DNA and all this other
stuff, why in the hell can’t you do it on a
piece of art?
Well, the artworld and the
justice system, they’re kind of
two different worlds.
Connoisseurship is how the art
market—how the artworld—
decides on authenticity.
There has to be a consensus behind
the painting by ‘experts’ or you else
could end up in a pile of problems.
Authenticity
What should count as compelling evidence in art
authentication? Should it differ from what counts as
compelling evidence in other fields?
What would be the best general method for
determining authenticity?
Compare Horton’s case with that of the art dealer, Alan
Stone, who bought a Pollock from a garbage dump.
Tod
Volpe
I challenge them to prove that it’s
not a Jackson Pollock. Everybody’s
saying, ‘Prove that it is.’ I’m saying,
‘Prove that it isn’t.’.