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Chemistry Study Guide Vocabulary Words: Solutions Chemical Filtration Crystal Chemistry Evaporation Dissolved Mixture Suspension Chemical property A liquid changes into a gas through evaporation When ingredients are evenly mixed a solution is formed. When iron turns to rust it is an example of a chemical property. When ingredients can easily be seen such as the ingredients in salad dressing it is called a suspension. When something is not visible it has dissolved. A combination of two or more substances is a mixture. A solid substance with geometric patterns is a crystal. Filtration separates solids form liquids. A substance used in chemistry is a chemical. The study of chemicals and how they interact is chemistry. The children need to be able to describe the two kinds of properties, chemical and physical and give an example of each. Chemical: the ability to transform new materials. Ex. Rust ..iron… and the ability to burn…wood, cotton Physical: properties that can be observed without changing the chemical makeup of the material. Can be identified by using senses…touch, smell, sight, hearing, color, shape, smell, texture List three ways that crystals are all around you…some examples are: rocks, freezer, gems, crystals, sugar, salt,snowflake What is chemistry and how is it useful? Chemicals are all around us and we use them everyday…some are used in cooking, medicine, etc.. How can you figure out the physical properties of an unknown substance? Ex. Using your senses, hand lenses