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Transcript
CH 12 STUDY GUIDE
YOU DO NOT NEED TO KNOW ABOUT THE DISCOVERERS
KNOW ALL TERMS AND PROCESSES LIKE REPLICATION, TRANSLATION, TRANSCRIPTION, MUTATIONS
AND TYPES EXONS, INTRONS
AT THE BEGINNING OF DNA REPLICATION, WHAT 2 PROCESSES UNZIP THE 2 STRAND OF DNA
MOLECULE?
ACCORDING TO THE FIGURE WHICH SHOWS AMINO ACIDS BE ABLE TO DETERMINE THE AMINO ACID
SEQUENCE
WHAT HAPPENS TO THE LAC REPRESSORS IN E. COLI WHEN LACTOSE IS PRESENT?
WHY ARE HOX GENES THAT ARE FOUND IN DIFFERENT ANIMALS VERY SIMILAR TO ONE ANOTHER?
USING SCIENCE SKILLS
THERE IS A DIAGRAM OF PROTIEN SYNTHESIS
NAME THE PROCESS IN THE ILLISTRATION
IDENTIFY THE STRUCTURES IN THE PICTURE
WHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CODONS AND ANTICODONS-WHY IS THIS RELATIONSHIP
IMPORTANT?
WHAT HAPPENS AFTER THE RIBOSOMES JOINS THE AMINO ACIDS?
ESSAY
DESCRIBE THE STRUCTURE OF A DNA MOLECULE.
CONTRAST THE FUNCTION OF THE 3 TYPES OF RNA
MENDEL MIGHT HAVE BEEN SURPRISED TO LEARN THAT GENES SIMPLY CONTAIN THE INSTRUCTIONS
FOR ASSEMBLING PROTEINS. WHAT DO PROTEINS HAVE TO DO WITH THE PHENOTYPE OF THE
ORGANISM?
WHY DO SOME KINDS OF POINNT MUTATIONS CAUSE GREATER CHANGES IN PROTEINS THAN OTHERS?