RLST 124I: Varieties of Ancient Judaism
... Mishnah (circa 200): literally, “repetition”; collection of legalistic rulings based on the Torah Tosefta (circa 250): literally, “supplement”; an expanded version of the Mishnah that did not enjoy the same authority Palestinian Talmud (Yerushalmi circa 450); Babylonian Talmud (Bavli circa 550): lit ...
... Mishnah (circa 200): literally, “repetition”; collection of legalistic rulings based on the Torah Tosefta (circa 250): literally, “supplement”; an expanded version of the Mishnah that did not enjoy the same authority Palestinian Talmud (Yerushalmi circa 450); Babylonian Talmud (Bavli circa 550): lit ...
File
... • Jews believe that there is a single God who not only created the universe, but with whom every Jew can have an individual and personal relationship. • Jews believe that God appointed the Jews to be his chosen people in order to set an example of holiness and ethical behaviour to the world. ...
... • Jews believe that there is a single God who not only created the universe, but with whom every Jew can have an individual and personal relationship. • Jews believe that God appointed the Jews to be his chosen people in order to set an example of holiness and ethical behaviour to the world. ...
Chapter 11 – The Origins of Judaism How did Judaism
... Other commandments laid down basic moral teachings (ideas about the right way to live). For example, one said, “You shall honor your father and mother.” Other commandments forbade stealing, lying, and murdering. The Ten Commandments stated some of Judaism’s basic teachings. The Torah says that by ob ...
... Other commandments laid down basic moral teachings (ideas about the right way to live). For example, one said, “You shall honor your father and mother.” Other commandments forbade stealing, lying, and murdering. The Ten Commandments stated some of Judaism’s basic teachings. The Torah says that by ob ...
Lesson 11 - The Origins of Judaism
... The origins of Judaism and its basic teachings and laws are recorded in its most sacred text, the Torah. The word Torah means “teaching.” The Torah consists of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible. This bible is also called the Tanakh (TAH-nahkh). In addition to the Torah, the Hebrew Bible inclu ...
... The origins of Judaism and its basic teachings and laws are recorded in its most sacred text, the Torah. The word Torah means “teaching.” The Torah consists of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible. This bible is also called the Tanakh (TAH-nahkh). In addition to the Torah, the Hebrew Bible inclu ...
Chapter 1
... Yahweh 0 Tetragrammation- four letters (YHWH) that make up the personal name of God ...
... Yahweh 0 Tetragrammation- four letters (YHWH) that make up the personal name of God ...
PowerPoint
... identified in the Hebrew Bible with four consonants. • It is commonly transliterated in English as “Yahweh.” • Rather than pronouncing the name, observant Jews have traditionally stated “Adonai,” which means “Lord.” © Anastazzo / www.shutterstock.com ...
... identified in the Hebrew Bible with four consonants. • It is commonly transliterated in English as “Yahweh.” • Rather than pronouncing the name, observant Jews have traditionally stated “Adonai,” which means “Lord.” © Anastazzo / www.shutterstock.com ...
Principles of Judaism - Congregation Beth El–Keser Israel
... Our Rabbis taught: A man should always be gentle like Hillel, and not impatient like Shammai. It once happened that two men made a wager with each other, saying, He who goes and makes Hillel angry shall receive four hundred zuz. Said one, 'I will go and incense him.' That day was the Sabbath eve, an ...
... Our Rabbis taught: A man should always be gentle like Hillel, and not impatient like Shammai. It once happened that two men made a wager with each other, saying, He who goes and makes Hillel angry shall receive four hundred zuz. Said one, 'I will go and incense him.' That day was the Sabbath eve, an ...
Shavuot - Bnei Akiva UK
... Pair me: Give them pairs of pictures of festivals and their specific Mitzvot to match up (e.g. Pesach and Matzah / Sukkot and Lulav / Shofar and Rosh Hashana, etc.) and then explain how Shavuot is unique in that it has no specific Mitzvot because we re-receive the Torah ourselves each year. My 10: W ...
... Pair me: Give them pairs of pictures of festivals and their specific Mitzvot to match up (e.g. Pesach and Matzah / Sukkot and Lulav / Shofar and Rosh Hashana, etc.) and then explain how Shavuot is unique in that it has no specific Mitzvot because we re-receive the Torah ourselves each year. My 10: W ...
Secular Studies
... fearful of Him and smaller in his own eyes. Aristotle, though, the more he studied, the haughtier he became, saying, “Look how great I am that I understood the existence of Gd and his unity with my own mind.” While the study of the secular seems to be precarious from a Judaic perspective, there is a ...
... fearful of Him and smaller in his own eyes. Aristotle, though, the more he studied, the haughtier he became, saying, “Look how great I am that I understood the existence of Gd and his unity with my own mind.” While the study of the secular seems to be precarious from a Judaic perspective, there is a ...
student summaries of sichot delivered by the roshei hayeshiva
... 1. Finally, it is important to note another series of key words as well as word combinations that the Torah chooses to emphasize in Chapter 11 of the sefer. Two of the dominant words in our chapter are the terms "Basar" (flesh), which appears eight times and "Ruach" (spirit), which appears six times ...
... 1. Finally, it is important to note another series of key words as well as word combinations that the Torah chooses to emphasize in Chapter 11 of the sefer. Two of the dominant words in our chapter are the terms "Basar" (flesh), which appears eight times and "Ruach" (spirit), which appears six times ...
Shavuot Study Guide - Edythe Mencher
... One of the most distinctive customs of Shavuot is Tikkun Leil Shavuot, an evening-long study session held on the night of Shavuot. Tikkun means a “set order” of something and refers to the order in which the texts are read. The custom originated with the mystics of Safed in the 16th century, and tod ...
... One of the most distinctive customs of Shavuot is Tikkun Leil Shavuot, an evening-long study session held on the night of Shavuot. Tikkun means a “set order” of something and refers to the order in which the texts are read. The custom originated with the mystics of Safed in the 16th century, and tod ...
JUDAISM
... » It is the opinions of respected Rabbis » Entering Modernity (distinct categories leads to a code) Rabbi Joseph Karo in 16th century produces a compilation of legal codes known as Shulhan Arukh » It has four sections: Rituals of daily life (prayers, Sabbath, holidays), dietary laws; laws of marriag ...
... » It is the opinions of respected Rabbis » Entering Modernity (distinct categories leads to a code) Rabbi Joseph Karo in 16th century produces a compilation of legal codes known as Shulhan Arukh » It has four sections: Rituals of daily life (prayers, Sabbath, holidays), dietary laws; laws of marriag ...
The Religions Book
... of the Hebrew Bible, the Torah, but some Jews also believe that Moses received additional teachings (transmitted verbally to the community’s leaders, and then from generation to generation), which became known as the Oral Law. This Oral Law included additional details about, and interpretations of, ...
... of the Hebrew Bible, the Torah, but some Jews also believe that Moses received additional teachings (transmitted verbally to the community’s leaders, and then from generation to generation), which became known as the Oral Law. This Oral Law included additional details about, and interpretations of, ...
THE JEWISH WAY OF LIFE KEY STAGE 2 SUGGESTED
... of their forefathers and foremothers of the Torah. Before the evening meal, Kiddush is sung over the wine sanctifying the Shabbat. After drinking the wine everyone washes their hands and remains silent until the blessing over the two loaves of Challah bread is made. These loaves have been covered wi ...
... of their forefathers and foremothers of the Torah. Before the evening meal, Kiddush is sung over the wine sanctifying the Shabbat. After drinking the wine everyone washes their hands and remains silent until the blessing over the two loaves of Challah bread is made. These loaves have been covered wi ...
Introduction – Rabbinic Judaism
... the Elders; and the Elders to the Prophets; and the Prophets handed it down to the Men of the Great Assembly…” Mishnah Avot 1:1 Judaism is often believed to be a religion based primarily in the Hebrew Bible, or even more specifically, the first five books of the Bible, known in Jewish tradition as t ...
... the Elders; and the Elders to the Prophets; and the Prophets handed it down to the Men of the Great Assembly…” Mishnah Avot 1:1 Judaism is often believed to be a religion based primarily in the Hebrew Bible, or even more specifically, the first five books of the Bible, known in Jewish tradition as t ...
SYNAGOGUE SERVICES and BELIEFS in JUDAISM
... The reading from Torah is an essential element of the Sabbath morning service. The Torah scrolls are taken from the Ark and paraded before the congregation in a procession around the synagogue. Members of the congregation will touch or kiss the Torah as a mark of respect and veneration, highlighting ...
... The reading from Torah is an essential element of the Sabbath morning service. The Torah scrolls are taken from the Ark and paraded before the congregation in a procession around the synagogue. Members of the congregation will touch or kiss the Torah as a mark of respect and veneration, highlighting ...
Section 4 - The Life of Abraham: Father of the Jews Some scholars
... B.C.E. in Ur in Mesopotamia. The people of Ur worshiped many gods. But Abram came to believe that there was one true God. This belief would set Judaism apart from other ancient religions. Abram’s special relationship to God would become the foundation of the Jewish faith. Abraham’s Covenant with God ...
... B.C.E. in Ur in Mesopotamia. The people of Ur worshiped many gods. But Abram came to believe that there was one true God. This belief would set Judaism apart from other ancient religions. Abram’s special relationship to God would become the foundation of the Jewish faith. Abraham’s Covenant with God ...
Chapter 11 Note Template
... After leaving Egypt, the Torah says, the Hebrews wandered through a wilderness for 40 years. During this time, God gave Moses the laws that became the foundation of Judaism. These laws are called the Ten Commandments. By obeying the commandments, Hebrews could fulfill their part of the covenant with ...
... After leaving Egypt, the Torah says, the Hebrews wandered through a wilderness for 40 years. During this time, God gave Moses the laws that became the foundation of Judaism. These laws are called the Ten Commandments. By obeying the commandments, Hebrews could fulfill their part of the covenant with ...
RESOURCES FOR TEACHING AND LEARNING JUDAISM
... Mezuzah, in Hebrew, means "doorpost". However, in today’s Modern Hebrew, as well as in other languages, it is more widely used to refer to the covered scroll parchment that Jews fix on their doorposts, as the Torah explicitly commands to do. This parchment contains a number of Biblical verses that l ...
... Mezuzah, in Hebrew, means "doorpost". However, in today’s Modern Hebrew, as well as in other languages, it is more widely used to refer to the covered scroll parchment that Jews fix on their doorposts, as the Torah explicitly commands to do. This parchment contains a number of Biblical verses that l ...
Judaism - University of Wyoming
... • . 1. I believe with perfect faith that the Creator, blessed be His Name, is the Creator and Guide of everything that has been created; He alone has made, does make, and will make all things. • 2. I believe with perfect faith that the Creator, blessed be His Name, is One, and that there is no unity ...
... • . 1. I believe with perfect faith that the Creator, blessed be His Name, is the Creator and Guide of everything that has been created; He alone has made, does make, and will make all things. • 2. I believe with perfect faith that the Creator, blessed be His Name, is One, and that there is no unity ...
file - Athens Academy
... 1. How did the Hebrew state and religion differ from that of the Sumerians and the Egyptians? 2. Discuss the development of Israel under David and Solomon. 3. Trace the development of the Hebrew concept of God. (Hint: 5 Stages) 4. How were the laws of the Hebrews different from laws found in the Cod ...
... 1. How did the Hebrew state and religion differ from that of the Sumerians and the Egyptians? 2. Discuss the development of Israel under David and Solomon. 3. Trace the development of the Hebrew concept of God. (Hint: 5 Stages) 4. How were the laws of the Hebrews different from laws found in the Cod ...
Polity and Piety: The Ethics of Warfare
... about the laws and ethics of warfare. Beyond the discussion of whether or not it is ethical to wage war the Torah and the rabbinic tradition have something to say about behavior in times of war. These topics include conscription, the taking of booty, and the treatment of women, environmental concern ...
... about the laws and ethics of warfare. Beyond the discussion of whether or not it is ethical to wage war the Torah and the rabbinic tradition have something to say about behavior in times of war. These topics include conscription, the taking of booty, and the treatment of women, environmental concern ...
Holy Blossom Temple Religious School Curriculum Outline 2012
... ongoing Jewish education of our students and families. If at any time you have a question or comment, please consult with Debbie Spiegel, Director of Education or Sheryl Brodey, Chair of the Religious Education Committee, [email protected] The Chai curriculum designed in collaboration with URJ ...
... ongoing Jewish education of our students and families. If at any time you have a question or comment, please consult with Debbie Spiegel, Director of Education or Sheryl Brodey, Chair of the Religious Education Committee, [email protected] The Chai curriculum designed in collaboration with URJ ...
torah_sermons229.ser.. - Rabbi Shmuel`s Thoughts on Torah
... The only way he can live in this world is by secluding himself in a cave; he literally is an island all alone. Isn’t this what Elijah the prophet means when he stands at the entrance to the cave and says: “Who will tell bar Yochai that no one is trying to kill him?” Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai literall ...
... The only way he can live in this world is by secluding himself in a cave; he literally is an island all alone. Isn’t this what Elijah the prophet means when he stands at the entrance to the cave and says: “Who will tell bar Yochai that no one is trying to kill him?” Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai literall ...
Torah
Torah (/ˈtɔːrəˌˈtoʊrə/; Hebrew: תּוֹרָה, ""Instruction, Teaching""), or the Pentateuch (/ˈpɛntəˌtuːk, -ˌtjuːk/), is the central reference of the religious Judaic tradition. It has a range of meanings. It can most specifically mean the first five books of the twenty-four books of the Tanakh, and it usually includes the rabbinic commentaries. The term Torah means instruction and offers a way of life for those who follow it; it can mean the continued narrative from Genesis to the end of the Tanakh, and it can even mean the totality of Jewish teaching, culture and practice. Common to all these meanings, Torah consists of the foundational narrative of the Jews: their call into being by God, their trials and tribulations, and their covenant with their God, which involves following a way of life embodied in a set of moral and religious obligations and civil laws (halakha).In rabbinic literature the word ""Torah"" denotes both the five books, Torah Shebichtav (תורה שבכתב, ""Torah that is written""), and an Oral Torah, Torah Shebe'al Peh (תורה שבעל פה, ""Torah that is spoken""). The Oral Torah consists of interpretations and amplifications which according to rabbinic tradition have been handed down from generation to generation and are now embodied in the Talmud and Midrash.According to rabbinic tradition, all of the teachings found in the Torah, both written and oral, were given by God through Moses, a prophet, some of them at Mount Sinai and others at the Tabernacle, and all the teachings were written down by Moses, which resulted in the Torah we have today. According to a Midrash, the Torah was created prior to the creation of the world, and was used as the blueprint for Creation. The majority of Biblical scholars believe that the written books were a product of the Babylonian exilic period (c. 600 BCE) and that it was completed by the Persian period (c. 400 BCE). However, it is worth noting that the 2004 discovery of fragments of the Hebrew Bible at Ketef Hinnom dating to the 7th century BCE, and thus to before the Babylonian captivity, suggests that at least some elements of the Torah were current before the Babylonian exile.Traditionally, the words of the Torah are written on a scroll by a sofer on parchment in Hebrew. A Torah portion is read publicly at least once every three days, in the halachically prescribed tune, in the presence of a congregation. Reading the Torah publicly is one of the bases for Jewish communal life.