B. The Traditional Music of Karawitan
... characters, concepts and ways of expression which is synonymous with karawitan music expressed by using gamelan medium. During its development, as stated by Supanggah2, the term karawitan is now used to refer to a variety of various musical types that have the nature, character, concept, way of work ...
... characters, concepts and ways of expression which is synonymous with karawitan music expressed by using gamelan medium. During its development, as stated by Supanggah2, the term karawitan is now used to refer to a variety of various musical types that have the nature, character, concept, way of work ...
Mitchell, Emma (2016) Detour pathways of descending motor
... infarcts were localised to subcortical structures. Rats exhibited sensorimotor deficits in the early phase after MCAo but recovered over time such that there were no significant differences in sensorimotor performances between shamoperated and MCAo rats at post-operative day 28. Despite functional r ...
... infarcts were localised to subcortical structures. Rats exhibited sensorimotor deficits in the early phase after MCAo but recovered over time such that there were no significant differences in sensorimotor performances between shamoperated and MCAo rats at post-operative day 28. Despite functional r ...
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... strategy approach to maximize reward and minimize costs; otherwise, competitive opponents can exploit predictable choice patterns. This thesis tested the hypothesis that the frontal eye field (FEF) are involved ...
... strategy approach to maximize reward and minimize costs; otherwise, competitive opponents can exploit predictable choice patterns. This thesis tested the hypothesis that the frontal eye field (FEF) are involved ...
Feeding Stimulants Activate an Identified Dopaminergic Interneuron
... Multiple patterns of motor neuron activity responsible for the expression of distinct rhythmic oral behaviors are produced by the buccal CPG in Helisoma (Arnett 1996; Quinlan and Murphy 1996). The CPG is composed of three interactive interneuronal subunits, named S1, S2, and S3, that ...
... Multiple patterns of motor neuron activity responsible for the expression of distinct rhythmic oral behaviors are produced by the buccal CPG in Helisoma (Arnett 1996; Quinlan and Murphy 1996). The CPG is composed of three interactive interneuronal subunits, named S1, S2, and S3, that ...
Gamma Oscillations in the Hippocampus
... do not show synchronized firing. The original experiments were conducted using anesthetized animals, but the general hypothesis has since been supported by subsequent studies using different experimental paradigms in awake animals (e.g., Refs. 26, 46, 47, but see also Ref. 69). The results obtained ...
... do not show synchronized firing. The original experiments were conducted using anesthetized animals, but the general hypothesis has since been supported by subsequent studies using different experimental paradigms in awake animals (e.g., Refs. 26, 46, 47, but see also Ref. 69). The results obtained ...
fulltext
... UCS), becomes a conditioned stimulus (CS) that in itself produces the physiological reaction. The process of conditioning was first reported by Ivan Pavlov in 1907 and is sometimes simply called Pavlovian conditioning (Pavlov, 1927). When the UCS involved elicits a physiological fear reaction, the p ...
... UCS), becomes a conditioned stimulus (CS) that in itself produces the physiological reaction. The process of conditioning was first reported by Ivan Pavlov in 1907 and is sometimes simply called Pavlovian conditioning (Pavlov, 1927). When the UCS involved elicits a physiological fear reaction, the p ...
Author`s personal copy - Laboratoire de Neurosciences Cognitives
... this change was correlated with an improvement of motor symptoms (Boraud et al., 1996). More precisely, the firing of the majority of GPi neurons become time-locked with GPi HFS, showing a first excitatory phase with ~3 ms latency, followed by inhibition (~4.5 ms) and a second excitation (~6.5 ms) ( ...
... this change was correlated with an improvement of motor symptoms (Boraud et al., 1996). More precisely, the firing of the majority of GPi neurons become time-locked with GPi HFS, showing a first excitatory phase with ~3 ms latency, followed by inhibition (~4.5 ms) and a second excitation (~6.5 ms) ( ...
Stereoscopic Processing of Absolute and Relative Disparity in
... neural adaptation to assess selectivity for absolute and relative disparity. This method has previously been used to identify visual areas selective for objects (Grill-Spector et al. 1999), motion (Huk and Heeger 2002; Huk et al. 2001), color (Engel and Furmanski 2001), and shape (Kourtzi and Kanwis ...
... neural adaptation to assess selectivity for absolute and relative disparity. This method has previously been used to identify visual areas selective for objects (Grill-Spector et al. 1999), motion (Huk and Heeger 2002; Huk et al. 2001), color (Engel and Furmanski 2001), and shape (Kourtzi and Kanwis ...
The Role of Mirror Neurons in Movement
... during both a monkey’s own action and during observation of another individual performing a similar action. Some premotor (F5) mirror neurons have also been shown to be corticospinal neurons, meaning that spinal targets are also influenced during action observation. Simultaneous electromyography (EM ...
... during both a monkey’s own action and during observation of another individual performing a similar action. Some premotor (F5) mirror neurons have also been shown to be corticospinal neurons, meaning that spinal targets are also influenced during action observation. Simultaneous electromyography (EM ...
Graziano's CV
... Graziano MSA (2014) How Ventriloquism Works. Frontiers for young minds, DOI:10.3389/frym.2014.00004. Graziano MSA and Kastner S (2011) Human consciousness and its relationship to social neuroscience: A novel hypothesis. Cognitive Neuroscience, 2: 98-113. Graziano MSA and Kastner S (2011) Awareness a ...
... Graziano MSA (2014) How Ventriloquism Works. Frontiers for young minds, DOI:10.3389/frym.2014.00004. Graziano MSA and Kastner S (2011) Human consciousness and its relationship to social neuroscience: A novel hypothesis. Cognitive Neuroscience, 2: 98-113. Graziano MSA and Kastner S (2011) Awareness a ...
Prefrontal Projections to the Thalamic Reticular Nucleus
... of consciousness (Pinault, 2004; Fuentealba and Steriade, 2005; Steriade, 2005). Because of its unique placement and physiology, it has been suggested that TRN is the attentional searchlight of the brain (Crick, 1984) and a key component of a larger network including the prefrontal cortex and thalam ...
... of consciousness (Pinault, 2004; Fuentealba and Steriade, 2005; Steriade, 2005). Because of its unique placement and physiology, it has been suggested that TRN is the attentional searchlight of the brain (Crick, 1984) and a key component of a larger network including the prefrontal cortex and thalam ...
- TestbankU
... 10. Which of the following uses X-rays to detect various abnormalities of the brain including injury sites, tumors, and evidence of recent strokes? a) intracranial EEG b) magnetic resonance imaging c) computerized axial tomography d) electroencephalogram Answer: c Skill Level: Factual Difficulty: E ...
... 10. Which of the following uses X-rays to detect various abnormalities of the brain including injury sites, tumors, and evidence of recent strokes? a) intracranial EEG b) magnetic resonance imaging c) computerized axial tomography d) electroencephalogram Answer: c Skill Level: Factual Difficulty: E ...
A role for subplate neurons in the patterning of
... Chun and Shatz 1988b; Ghosh et al., 1990a). Kainic acid was diluted (10 mg/ml) in 0.9% sterile saline and used within 2 hours. In some cases, fluorescent latex microspheres (Lumafluor, NY) were added to the kainic acid solution (at a ratio of 1:9, microspheres: kainic acid) to mark the injection sit ...
... Chun and Shatz 1988b; Ghosh et al., 1990a). Kainic acid was diluted (10 mg/ml) in 0.9% sterile saline and used within 2 hours. In some cases, fluorescent latex microspheres (Lumafluor, NY) were added to the kainic acid solution (at a ratio of 1:9, microspheres: kainic acid) to mark the injection sit ...
Emotional experiences of tension and suspense: psychological
... experiences evoked by music) and suspense evoked by a literary text. First, a behavioral study explored the role of different tonal and expressive structural features of a musical piece (harmony, melody, outer voices, dynamics, and expressive timing) as a mediator of musical tension. Results of this ...
... experiences evoked by music) and suspense evoked by a literary text. First, a behavioral study explored the role of different tonal and expressive structural features of a musical piece (harmony, melody, outer voices, dynamics, and expressive timing) as a mediator of musical tension. Results of this ...
Changes in Resting-State Functional Connectivity Following Delay
... American Psychological Association for a dissertation research award that helped fund portions of this project. ...
... American Psychological Association for a dissertation research award that helped fund portions of this project. ...
Effort and Valuation in the Brain
... action choice. To discover whether brain areas represent effort and outcome valence together or if they represent one but not the other, we examined these variables in an explicitly orthogonal way. We did this by asking human subjects to exert one of two levels of effort to improve their chances of ...
... action choice. To discover whether brain areas represent effort and outcome valence together or if they represent one but not the other, we examined these variables in an explicitly orthogonal way. We did this by asking human subjects to exert one of two levels of effort to improve their chances of ...
ATLAS OF FUNCTIONAL NEUROANATOMY
... Dr. Hendelman then proceeded to do his medical studies at McGill, in the shadow of the world-famous Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) where Dr. Wilder Penfield and colleagues were forging a new frontier in the understanding of the brain. Dr. Hendelman then completed an internship and a year of p ...
... Dr. Hendelman then proceeded to do his medical studies at McGill, in the shadow of the world-famous Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) where Dr. Wilder Penfield and colleagues were forging a new frontier in the understanding of the brain. Dr. Hendelman then completed an internship and a year of p ...
Motor Resonance Meets Motor Performance - Unitn
... premotor areas were present anterior to Brodmann‘s area 4 and that Brodmann‘s area 6 portion of the cortex is not functionally segregated from area 4 but it constitutes a unique complex in which proximal and axial movements are represented. A separate representation of body movements would be found, ...
... premotor areas were present anterior to Brodmann‘s area 4 and that Brodmann‘s area 6 portion of the cortex is not functionally segregated from area 4 but it constitutes a unique complex in which proximal and axial movements are represented. A separate representation of body movements would be found, ...
Dipole Localization - Home
... parietal lobe and motor cortex (frontal lobe) Vision &Reading Parietal Lobe: The parietal lobe receives and processes all somatosensory input from the body (touch, pain). The rear of the parietal lobe (next to the temporal lobe) has a section called Wernicke's area, which is important for understand ...
... parietal lobe and motor cortex (frontal lobe) Vision &Reading Parietal Lobe: The parietal lobe receives and processes all somatosensory input from the body (touch, pain). The rear of the parietal lobe (next to the temporal lobe) has a section called Wernicke's area, which is important for understand ...
Electrophysiological markers of Rapid Eye Movements in
... REMs also occur during certain stages of sleep Ocular movements are not only a predominant features of wakefulness, they are also observed in sleep (Aserinsky and Kleitman 1953) and are indeed used to define and categorize sleep stages: Rapid Eye Movements (REM) and Non-Rapid Eye Movement (NREM) sle ...
... REMs also occur during certain stages of sleep Ocular movements are not only a predominant features of wakefulness, they are also observed in sleep (Aserinsky and Kleitman 1953) and are indeed used to define and categorize sleep stages: Rapid Eye Movements (REM) and Non-Rapid Eye Movement (NREM) sle ...
Local Field Potentials Related to Bimanual Movements in the
... potentials in motor cortex has focused on the relationship of synchronous oscillations to movement and to single unit activity (Sanes and Donoghue, 1993;Eckhorn and Obermueller, 1993;Murthy and Fetz, 1996a;Baker et al., 1999), but the character of the evoked potential in this area and its relationsh ...
... potentials in motor cortex has focused on the relationship of synchronous oscillations to movement and to single unit activity (Sanes and Donoghue, 1993;Eckhorn and Obermueller, 1993;Murthy and Fetz, 1996a;Baker et al., 1999), but the character of the evoked potential in this area and its relationsh ...
Do superior colliculus projection zones in the inferior pulvinar
... Traditionally, the pulvinar complex of the dorsal thalamus has been divided into the inferior, lateral, medial and, sometimes, anterior divisions (see Kaas & Huerta, 1988). Although all of these large divisions probably have functionally significant subdivisions, the most compelling evidence has bee ...
... Traditionally, the pulvinar complex of the dorsal thalamus has been divided into the inferior, lateral, medial and, sometimes, anterior divisions (see Kaas & Huerta, 1988). Although all of these large divisions probably have functionally significant subdivisions, the most compelling evidence has bee ...
Cerebral cortical hypoplasia with abnormal morphology of pyramidal
... Captured images of three distinct cortical areas, i.e., the primary motor cortex (M1), barrel field of primary somatosensory cortex (S1BF) and primary visual cortex (V1), which were defined in the SMI-32 immunostained sections with reference to the Atlas of Paxinos and Franklin (2004), were converte ...
... Captured images of three distinct cortical areas, i.e., the primary motor cortex (M1), barrel field of primary somatosensory cortex (S1BF) and primary visual cortex (V1), which were defined in the SMI-32 immunostained sections with reference to the Atlas of Paxinos and Franklin (2004), were converte ...
Disorders of the Cerebellum and Its Connections
... If this involvement is functionally significant, one would expect evidence of this involvement to appear among the sequelae of cerebellar damage. In fact, nonmotor deficits are now beginning to be discussed in the context of human cerebellar disease. Studies conducted in both animals and humans prov ...
... If this involvement is functionally significant, one would expect evidence of this involvement to appear among the sequelae of cerebellar damage. In fact, nonmotor deficits are now beginning to be discussed in the context of human cerebellar disease. Studies conducted in both animals and humans prov ...