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Foundations of Human Development Worksheet Write the key features, listed below, into the correct life stage of development and most significantly affected age range. Provide an explanation of the term and how it affects the developmental stage. An example is provided for reference. Teratogens In-Vitro Fertilization Zygote Attachment Child Neglect Gender Role Stem Cell Research Punishment Infertility ADHD Conservation Positive Reinforcement Temperament Self-Concept Sensorimotor Period Preoperational Period Abortion Adoption Biological Psychological Social Development Development Development Teratogens are any material, not to mention drugs, in which results to defects in the fetus. Specific drugs can influence biological growth through initiating defects of body organs and/or parts. For instance, newborn babies of drug addicts have a number of Conception and Pre-birth various possible growth defects like low birth weight, physical birth abnormalities and muscle tremors Zygote, the genetic information in the egg and sperm cells form to make a single cell also referred to as a Zygote. The single celled Zygote undergoes a cell division mechanism that the cell begins to divide to create two cells, 4, 8 then so on. Infertility- The incapability to conceive The main reason for infertility in women is not being able to ovulate or obstructed fallopian tubes. These hinders the egg from being discharged therefore, they cannot be impregnated. In-vitro fertilization- Is a procedure wherein eggs are surgically withdrawn from the woman’s body and fertilized with a sperm in a laboratory dish. Next, the fertilized egg is implanted in the woman’s uterus. Prior to the egg withdrawal, the woman is prescribed fertility drugs to raise egg production. Stem cell research- Questionable concern regarding abortion includes the utilization of fetal tissues or stem cells for health care therapies and research Stem cells are commonly withdrawn 3-5 days from an embryo subsequently after the fertilization of the egg yet prior of it being implanted to the woman’s womb. Abortion- Stopping a pregnancy through withdrawal of an embryo from the uterus prior of its survival on its own when not in the womb. Abortion does not permit the embryo or fetus to nurture into a baby. Adoption- the permitted way of Self-concept- An individual’s view Child neglect- a caretaker’s acquiring a child born from other of the emotions regarding him/her. mistake to give the child’s parents and making the child, Involving strengths, relationships, fundamental requirements. This lawfully part of the family. weaknesses and personality. also involves deprivation of emotional, educational and Infancy Attachment- A powerful affectional physical needs and mental well bond in which ties an individual to being. a devoted partner. A child becomes very connected to the mother or The child can not be in a secured another partner. They do not desire or beneficial atmosphere. It to leave this particular individual. influences them physically and Emotional connection happens. emotionally. Sensorimotor period- Ranges from birth to 2 years of age, a child develops from simple reflex actions to a fundamental comprehension of the surroundings. Infants attain their senses in which they can acquire data. The child also compresses and utilizes numerous behaviors for them to reach a specific goal. They also analyzed that materials are permanent. Temperament- Every person’s emotional and mental disposition in which concludes a characteristic arrangement of reaction to various instances and people. Childhood Self-concept- A person’s perception Punishment- a situation or the of and feelings about him/her. withdrawal of positive Including personality, strengths, reinforcement to terminate weakness, and relationships. negative attitudes. Punishment is never fun and influences the child to reevaluate what they have done so that they will not do it again. Pre occupational period- Ranges from 2 to 7 years of age. Positive reinforcement- positive instances or consequences in Capability to recall and resolve which relies on an attitude and concerns fortifies it. Continues to develop Supports the child to function ADHD- A syndrome of behavior and better to a prize and positively knowledge concerns, distinguished influences them rather than by disregard and too much negatively. impulses and motion in which arrive in at least two forms. Child neglect- a caretaker’s mistake to give the child’s Gender role- An array of ethnically fundamental requirements. This assigned thinking and anticipation also involves deprivation of in which analyze how people of a emotional, educational and certain gender must act. physical needs and mental well being. Gender roles advise children in which there are specific things they The child can not be in a secured cannot accomplish reliant on their or beneficial atmosphere. It gender. Like telling the boy that he influences them physically and is not capable of being a nurse. emotionally. Conservation- a person embraces the thought in which a material can be transformed in a certain method and can also maintained the same in others. For example is a shape. This is understood at different instances between ages 7 to 12