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Worksheet: Basic animal feeding concepts Use one work to complete each of the following sentences—each of which contains an important animal feeding concept. You can check your answers in the Feedback section at the end of this worksheet. 1. _______________ are animals that normally eat only meat or invertebrates. 2. _______________ are animals that eat some meat, but also some plant materials. 3. _______________ are animals live entirely or almost entirely on plant materials. 4. The 6 basic nutrients are protein, fat, _______________, water, minerals, vitamins. 5. MER or Maintenance Energy Requirement this is the amount of _______________ used by a moderately active adult animal in a thermo-neutral environment. 6. A feeding plan is a method to give _______________ to an animal that is worked out in some detail prior to feeding the animal. 7. Water is the most important nutrient required for life. The body is made up of _______________ water. 8. _______________ _______________ animals have a simple stomach and a relatively short large intestine. They obtain their nutrients from eating meat and / or invertebrates, which are relatively easy to digest. 9. _______________ have four stomachs the rumen, the reticulum, the omasum and the abomasum. 10. The main groups of feed include: grains _______________ fruit and vegetables live feed 1 © NSW DET 2007 additives or supplements. Feedback 1. Carnivores 2. Omnivores 3. Herbivores 4. carbohydrate 5. energy 6. food 7. mongastric 8. 60-70% 9. ruminants 10. roughage 2 © NSW DET 2007