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Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics 2nd Quarter Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Grade 5 2007–2008 Mathematics Curriculum Guides Wisconsin Mathematics Standard Throughout The Year A. Mathematical Processes MPS Learning Target Note: Mathematical processes need to be embedded in all mathematical strands throughout the school year. Math processes are assessed on the WKCE-CRT and reported as a separate proficiency area. For example, students are asked to provide written justifications and explanations, pose problems, and represent concepts. Wisconsin Assessment Descriptors for Mathematics (For Beginning Grade 6) Curriculum 1) Reasoning: Use reasoning and logic to: • Perceive patterns • Identify relationships • Formulate questions • Pose problems • Make conjectures • Justify strategies • Test reasonableness of results 2) Communication: Communicate mathematical ideas and reasoning using the vocabulary of mathematics in a variety of ways (e.g., using words, numbers, symbols, pictures, charts, tables, diagrams, graphs, and models). 3) Connections: Connect mathematics to the real world as well as within mathematics. 4) Representations: Create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas. 5) Problem Solving: Solve and analyze routine and non-routine problems. Curriculum Guide Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics-Grade 5 1st Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 1 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 Time November 13 teaching days Curricular Connections Units/Lessons Take time to complete any lessons that have not yet been completed. Chapter 3: Dividing With One Digit Divisors 3.13 Order of Operations (AR) 3.14 Graphing ordered pairs (AR) 3.15 Rules, Tables, and Graphs (AR) 3.16 Problem Solving Application, HighSpeed Trains (NO&R) Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics MPS Learning Targets Number Operations and Relationships # 1 Pose real-world problems, and use strategies, including number theory concepts and place value, to compare numbers, make estimates, and solve single and multi-step word problems. (3.16) Number Operations and Relationships # 2 Generate and represent equivalent forms of commonly used fractions, decimals, and percents; estimate with benchmarks; and use strategies to compare, add, and subtract fractions and decimals with and without context. (3.16) Algebraic Relationships # 8 Represent, extend, and describe patterns and functional relationships using words, symbolic rules, tables, and graphs. (3.14, 3.15) Wisconsin Assessment Descriptors for Mathematics Number Operations & Relationships B.a:1 Recognize and apply place-value concepts to whole numbers less than 10,000,000. (3.16) B.a:2 Read, write, and represent numbers using words, numerals, pictures (base-ten blocks), number lines, arrays expanded forms (12,436=10,000+2,000+400+30+6), and symbolic reasoning e.g., 12,436=12,450-14c. (3.16) 2nd Quarter Connections District Model CABS MPS Number Operations and Relationships CABS #7 on page 4 MPS Algebraic Relationships CABS #2, #3, #8 B.a:12 Identify and represent equivalence between fractions, percents, and decimals. (3.16) B.b:13 Use all operations in everyday situations to solve single or multi-step word problems. (3.16) B.b:14 Solve three and four-digit addition and subtraction with regrouping, multiplication of three-digit by two-digit numbers, division with single-digit divisors and four-digit dividends with two-step or mixed operation problems. (3.16) B.b:16 Solve problems using basic multiplication and division facts. (3.16) B.b:19 Estimate using basic whole number operations, benchmark fractions, and benchmark decimals. (3.16) B.b:20 Determine reasonableness of answers (3.16) Curriculum Guide Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics-Grade 5 1st Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 2 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics Algebraic Relationships # 9 November 13 teaching days Apply and justify use of equations, inequalities, properties (e.g., distributive, 4x27=4x25+4x2), and order of operations to represent and solve one-step and two-step problems with and without context (3.13) 2nd Quarter Algebraic Relationships F.a:1 Recognize, extend, describe, create and replicate a variety of patterns including attribute, numeric, and geometric patterns. (3.13, 3.15) F.a:2 Represent patterns and relationships with pictures, tables, and charts. (3.14, 3.15) F.a:3 Describe a rule that explains a functional relationship or pattern using addition, subtraction, or multiplication rules. (3.13, 3.15) F.b:7 Solve one-step equations with “box” variable and whole number coefficients in problems with and without context using whole number coefficients. (3.15) F.b:8 Solve two-step multi-operation equations with “box” or letter variable and whole number coefficients with and without context. Ex. 3 * “box” + 1 = 7. (3.13, 3.15) F.b:9 Represent problem situations with one or two-step equations or expressions. Solve simple two-step, twooperation patterns. (3.13, 3.14, 3.15) F.b:10 Solve two-step open sentences involving all operations (3.13, 3.15) F.b:11 Solve equations involving any two operations (3.13, 3.15) F.c:14 Simplify (evaluate) two-step numerical expressions using correct order of operations (3.13) F.c:16 Demonstrate understanding of order of operations by solving two-step open sentences involving all operations (3.13) Curriculum Guide Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics-Grade 5 1st Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 3 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 December 15 days of teaching Chapter 4: Dividing with Two-Digit Divisors 4.1 Dividing by Multiples of 10 (NO&R) 4.2 Estimating with Two-Digit Divisors(NO&R) 4.3 Problem-Solving Strategy, Try, Check, and Revise (NO&R) 4.4 Dividing Whole Numbers by TwoDigit Divisors (NO&R) 4.5 Dividing Larger Numbers (NO&R) 4.6 Dividing: Choose a Computation Method (NO&R) 4.7 Dividing with Zeros in the Quotient (NO&R) 4.8 Problem-Solving Skill, Multiple-Step Problems (NO&R) 4.9 Dividing Decimals by 10, 100, and 1,000 (NO&R) 4.10 Dividing Money by Two-digit Divisors (NO&R) 4.11 Dividing Decimals by Whole Numbers (NO&R) 4.12 Problem-Solving Applications, Animal Speeds (NO&R) Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics Number Operations and Relationships # 1 Pose real-world problems, and use strategies, including number theory concepts and place value, to compare numbers, make estimates, and solve single and multi-step word problems. (4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12) Number Operations and Relationships # 2 Generate and represent equivalent forms of commonly used fractions, decimals, and percents; estimate with benchmarks; and use strategies to compare, add, and subtract fractions and decimals with and without context. (4.8, 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12) Curriculum Guide Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics-Grade 5 1st Quarter Version 2.0 2nd Quarter Number Operations & Relationships B.a:1 Recognize and apply place-value concepts to whole numbers less than 10,000,000. (4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12) B.a:4 Identify and use number theory concepts: Prime and composite numbers, Divisibility potential of numbers, least common multiples through 24, greatest common factors through 50. (4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12) MPS Number and Operations CABS # 2, #3 MPS Statistics and Probability CABS # 3, #9 First Question B.a:5 Read, write, and identify monetary amounts represented with visual model (4.2, 4.10) B.a:6 Compare and order monetary amounts (4.2, 4.10) B.b:13 Use all operations in everyday situations to solve single or multi-step word problems. (4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12) B.b:14 Solve three and four-digit addition and subtraction with regrouping, multiplication of three-digit by two-digit numbers, division with single-digit divisors and four-digit dividends with two-step or mixed operation problems. (4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12) B.b:16 Solve problems using basic multiplication and division facts. (4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.9, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12) (B.b:19 Estimate using basic whole number operations, benchmark fractions, and benchmark decimals. (4.2,4.3, 4.4, 4.5,4.7) B.b:20 Determine reasonableness of answers (3.16) Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 4 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 Chapter 5: Data, Graphs, and Probability January 15 days of teaching 5.1 Collecting Data from a Survey (Stats/Prob) 5.2 Bar Graphs (Stats/Prob) 5.3 Line Graphs (Stats/Prob) 5.4 Stem-and-Leaf Plots (Stats/Prob) 5.5 Problem Solving Strategy, Make a Graph (stats/Prob) 5.6 Mean, Median, and Mode (Stats/Prob) 5.7 Circle Graphs (Stats/Prob) 5.8 Choosing an Appropriate Graph (Stats/Prob) 5.9 Problem Solving Skill, Writing to Compare (Stats/Prob) 5.10 Predicting Outcomes (Stats/Prob) 5.11 Listing Outcomes (Stats/Prob) 5.12 Expressing Probability as a Fraction (Stats/Prob) 5.13 Problem Solving Applications, Population Growth (NO&R),(Stats/Prob) Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics Number Operations and Relationships # 1 Pose real-world problems, and use strategies, including number theory concepts and place value, to compare numbers, make estimates, and solve single and multi-step word problems. (5.13) Number Operations and Relationships # 2 Generate and represent equivalent forms of commonly used fractions, decimals, and percents; estimate with benchmarks; and use strategies to compare, add, and subtract fractions and decimals with and without context. (5.13) Statistics and Probability #6 Conduct data investigations, interpret and summarize (e.g. mean, median, mode, range) data sets and displays (e.g., line plots, Venn diagrams), and make context-based conclusions and predictions (5.1, 5.2,5.3. 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 5.13) Statistics and Probability #7 Describe the difference between theoretical and experimental probabilities, determine the likelihood and fairness of events, and explain why probabilities are represented as fractions and percents from 0 to 1 (5.10, 5.11, 5.12, 5.13) Curriculum Guide Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics-Grade 5 1st Quarter Version 2.0 2nd Quarter Number and Operations and Relationships B.a:2 Read, write, and represent numbers using words, numerals, pictures (base-ten blocks), number lines, arrays expanded forms (12,436=10,000+2,000+400+30+6), and symbolic reasoning e.g., 12,436=12,450-14c. (5.13) B.b:19 Estimate using basic whole number operations, benchmark fractions, and benchmark decimals. (5.13) B.b:20 Determine reasonableness of answers (5.13) MPS Statistics and Probability CABS #3. #4, #5, #7, #8a and b, #9 Statistics and Probability E.a:1 Formulate questions to collect, organize, and display data. (5.1, 5.2,5.3, 5.4, 5.5,5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9) E.a:2 Collect, organize, and display data in appropriate graphs or charts. (5.1,5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9) E.a:3 Draw reasonable conclusions based on contextual data. (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9, 5.10, 5.11, 5.12, 5.13) E.a:4 Use data to predict outcomes or trends from graphs and tables. (5.1,5.2, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9) E.a:5 Extract, interpret, and analyze data from single bar graphs, tables and charts, line plots, context, circle graphs, and Venn diagrams. (5.1,5.2, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8, 5.9) E.a:6 Describe a given set of data of ten or fewer items/numbers using the terms mean, median, ,mode, range to extract information from organized charts, tables, graphs, and Venn diagrams in problems with and without context. (5.6,5.13) Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 5 Milwaukee Public Schools Curriculum Guide - Grade 5 Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics 2nd Quarter Statistics and Probability January E.b:7 Determine the likelihood of future events, predict outcomes of future events, and test predictions using data from a variety of sources. (5.10, 5.11, 5.12, 5.13) 15 days of teaching E.b:8 Choose or design an event that is fair or unfair. (5.10, 5.11, 5.12) E.b:9 Determine the probability of events in context using words, percents, or fractions. (5.10, 5.11, 5.12) E.b:10 Describe and determine the number of combinations of selecting three items from four or more items. (5.10, 5.11, 5.12) Adjustments made to the 2nd quarter curriculum guide reflect feedback from teachers regarding the pacing in the 1st quarter guide. Please note that continuing at this pace could inhibit completion of the math program as it is written. The committee recommends teachers to consider combining similar mathematical ideas. This may assist students in developing a deeper conceptual understanding of mathematics as well as help to improve the current pacing as outlined in the 2 nd quarter curriculum guide. Curriculum Guide Scott Foresman-Addison Wesley Mathematics-Grade 5 1st Quarter Version 2.0 Developed by the Milwaukee Mathematics Partnership with support by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 0314898. 6