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Name________________________________ #____ Date______________ Hour_____ Center #4: The Theory of Plate Tectonics @ www.sciencespot.net Part I Directions: Use the chrome books to login and go to www.sciencespot.net and follow these steps: Look at the upper right hand corner of the screen- click on “Kid Zone”. Find the Earth Science box. Click on the “Plate Tectonics” link. Locate the “Earth Floor” link and click on it (1st column, 4th link down). Click on the red box titled “Plate Tectonics”. 1. Explain the importance of the theory of plate tectonics as described in the introduction: ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 2. When was the theory of plate tectonics formulated? __________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 3. List the seven main plates: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 4. The speed of plate motion is comparable to what? ___________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 5. What happens at CONVERGENT plate boundaries? __________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 6. What happens at DIVERGENT plate boundaries? ____________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 7. What happens at TRANSFORM plate boundaries? ___________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Click “Next” at the bottom of the page. 8. In the diagram, what two types of plates are colliding? ________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 9. What is happening to the continental plate? _________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 10. What is formed at the bend of the oceanic plate? ___________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 11. Where on the Earth is there a “real-life” example of this collision? ______________ ______________________________________________________________________ 12. List five facts about what happens at CONVERGENT boundaries: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Click “Next” at the bottom of the page. 13. Explain how new crust is forming at the boundary: __________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 14. What is a rift? _______________________________________________________ How does a rift form? ____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 15. Give two examples of places where DIVERGENT boundaries occur: 1. 2. 16. What is the rate of plate separation in the Atlantic Ocean? ____________________ 17. What is the most famous TRANSFORM boundary in the world? ________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 18. Explain the motion of the transform boundary at the San Andreas Fault: _________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 19. What are the effects of the sliding motion that occurs at TRANSFORM boundaries? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 20. What happened in San Francisco in 1906? ________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________