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YELVERTON SURGERY AUDIT REPORT ADHERENCE TO SOP FOR ASSEMBLING, LABELLING & Bagging FOR ITEMS DISPENSED REPORTED BY: SARAH GILES DATE REPORT PRODUCED: MARCH 2015 Background Errors in patients’ medications can occur at any stage of the dispensary process; prescribing, labelling, dispensing and administration. In January 2005 the Government introduced a requirement for all pharmacies to have SOPs in place, covering the Dispensing Process operation of the pharmacy. The requirement was introduced to comply with Clinical Governance in Pharmacy. By having SOPs in place pharmacists are able to show that they operate systems of practice which are safe and which encourage continuous improvement. The Dispensary Services Quality Scheme (2006) as part of the GMS contract further enforced this by stating that all dispensaries must have standard operating procedures (SOPs) in place that reflect both good professional practice, as well as the procedures that are actually performed by the practice. SOPs should be followed routinely for all dispensing related activities. SOPs should be specific to the practice and should set out in writing what should be done, when, where and by whom. This audit is being conducted by Julie & Sarah to demonstrate whether the SOP for assembling, labelling and checking represents current practice and that staff are working to the SOP. The SOP will be reviewed and amended if necessary; if amendments are required, staff will be trained and educated to ensure compliance with the new version. Items waiting for collection that have been assembled, labelled and checked will be audited for a week. All bags, labels and items will be checked according to the audit measures that have been agreed and set. Aim & Objectives To ensure all staff working in the dispensary are working to the SOP for assembling, labelling and checking of all items dispensed. To reduce the incidence of dispensing errors and to assess the accuracy and effectiveness of the SOP to ensure it represents current practice. Standards 100 % of all items to be checked against prescription: Medication Dose Amount/volume The expiry date is checked on all medication in the bag to ensure they are within date Labels on all items are checked against details on prescription If part packs have been dispensed, check to see if they have a Patient Information Leaflet The top left hand corner of the prescription to be checked to ensure it has been initialled by the member of staff bagging up Bag checked to ensure it is sealed Methodology Items waiting for collection that had been assembled, labelled and checked were audited for a week. A random check was carried out each day. All bags, labels and items were checked according to the standards above. The results were recorded on a data collection form. (see appendix 1) Conclusions There were a number of prescriptions which were not being initialled when bagged. It was obvious that a member of staff was not following the Standard Operating Procedure. Action Plan All dispensing staff will be required to read through and re-sign the Standard Operating Procedure. Results will be raised at a staff meeting. Patients will be informed of the results of the audit through the patient newsletter. Appendices Data Collection Form