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2001 至 2005 年的試題趨勢由網站 AL Geography Room 提供。 Map Reading Year Map area 2005 Tung Chung River 2004 Eastern part of Kowloon 2003 NE part of Hong Kong 2002 Parts of Hong Kong Island (Wilson Trail Section 1) 2001 Northeast New Territories (Ting Kok Road and Bride’s Pool Road) Reduce/ Enlarge maps Sketch Draw a sketch map to show major landuse Scale / new scale Distance/ Area Direction of the photo Crosssection or alike GIS Draw a land use transect Draw a sketch map to indicate the land use. Length of the Cross-section of trail section the trail with a ( time of the trip VI of two times. if walk at a speed of 2km/hr) Draw a line Shared area Draw cross section with vertical exaggeration of two times Description & explanation 1. New town 2. Ecotourism 3. Impact of the illegal excavation of the stream 1. Describe the dominant function in Yau Tong. 2.Locational factor for the concentration of cargo handling. 3. Discuss the favourable condition for becoming a commercial & residential area. Value judgement 1.Locational advantages of being a golf course in Sha Lo Tung. 2. Other favourable factors. 3.Unfavourable factors being a golf course. 4. Housing conditions. 1. The distribution of woodland in the Tai Tam Country Park. 2. The impact of constructing reservoirs. 3. why Stanley could development into a low-residential area and a famous tourist spot. Location of the marine parks Physical conditions of the formation of mud flats Impact of settlement development on mud flats Should the derelict houses be preserved. Weather and Climate Year 2005 Energy (a) I#3 Distribution of incoming and outgoing radiation II # 3 Process of heat transfer Moisture (b) Air circulation (c) II # 3 Formation of low pressure belts Impact on weather related to atm circulation and the mvt of air masses Interplay of a,b,c Compare pros & cons of 2 areas in Yau Tong for redevelopment. Is the trail section a difficult hiking trail? 2004 l#2 Compare heat balance between urban & rural areas. ll # 1 Relationship between air masses and monsoons, seasonal variation of air masses 2003 l#4 Plot climatic data using line graph. ll # 2 Surface air temp with reference to heat budget. l#3 Rainfall pattern in Cape Town, South Africa. 2002 2001 I#2 Conditions for formation of clouds Latitudinal pattern of cloud distribution and latitudinal variations II #1 Air masses’ effects on the climate in monsoon Asia Different climatic characteristics of the ITCZ and the polar Front II#2 Monsoon Asia Impacts of monsoon on weather and farming l#2 How air pollution affects meteorological conditions in HK. Impact of warming trend on natural & human environments. l#3 Describe climatic & planetary characteristics in Cape Town. Vegetation growth. Ocean current. ll # 2 Human modification to radiation budget. I #4 Explain the usual summer situation in NE Australia Unusual summer situation and the climatic hazard brought. Landform System Year 2005 Plate tectonics 2004 l#3 Sea-floor spreading 2003 ll # 1 Formation of oceanic ridges, mountain ranges & crustal plates using Plate Tectonic Theory Water cycle Weathering II # Water on weathering in the TRF and TD Weathering in shaping the landform Impact of wea on human activities 2002 2001 Slope Drainage basin & channel I#2 Comparision of two basins : Zhujiang and Huanghe Human impact on the wo basins l#5 Human impact on slope ll # 2 slope development in tropical humid and tropical arid regions. l#5 Human impact on channel development I #3 Slope development, relationship between slope stability and flooding/slumping l#2 Compare 2 hydrographs. Impact of urbanization on flood frequency and magnitude. Measures to reduce the damage. l#6 Impact & advantages of 3 Gorges Project. Describe discharge pattern of Changjiang. I #3 Relationship between discharge of river and flooding/slumping II #2 State the polygenetic factors include time that shape the landform by the development of fold plain I#4 Draw diagram to explain volcanic eruption II#1 Marine landforms Biotic System Year 2005 2004 Ecosystem I#4 Index of plant productivity of 4 ecosystems Soil II # 2 Soil affects veg in TD and TRF ll # 3 Influence of climate on soil characteristics in arid & humid areas. Vegetation II # 2 Factors affecting veg in TD and TRF Biomes l#5 Measure for maintaining the sustainable development of the area 2003 2002 I #5 Difference in biological diversity in an area before and after farm abandonment. 2001 Constraints on farming. l#4 Describe and explain soil order and features Relationship between climate & soil types. ll # 3 Factors influence soil fertility & vegetation productivity in TRF. I #2 Comparison between the soil properties of two soil samples from different climatic zone. Drawing of soil profile II#3 Salinization Physical and human factors in semi-arid regions l#4 Vegetation characteristics Measures to tackle the farming constraints. ll # 3 Importance of biodiversity I #5 Secondary succession after farm abandonment. II #3 Environmental gradients of climatic and soil conditions from the equator to the temperate latitudes. Human impacts on this ecological balance. I#3a Draw transect I#3 Characteristics of vegetation along the transect Adaptation of vegetation in desert Influence of human activities on vegetation I#4 Plant succession after volcanic eruption Climax plant community Man-Land Relationship Year 2005 TRF II # 4 Shifting cultivation is sustainable or not ? 2004 ll # 4 Discuss the environmental impact on biodiversity in TRF 2003 l#5 Relationship between population density and deforestation, explain higher demand for the product in MDCs, measures to minimize. II #4 Global problems caused by forest destruction. How the government in these TRF regions can achieve a balance between economic growth and forest conservation. II#4 Sustainable livelihood in TRF 2002 2001 Desert I#5 TD (Inner Mongolia) Measures solving desertification are sustainability or not l# 4 Climatic characteristics in Inner Mongolia. Desertification in N. China & effectiveness of remedies ll # 4 Desertification in semi-arid area by human and climatic factors. I#5 Desertification in North China Farming System Year 2005 2004 2003 Farming system I#6 Impacts of using chemical and organic fertilizers II # 5 Impact of monocultivation and solutions l#7 Impact of planting cotton on production cost & profit. ll # 6 Discuss the impact of urban encroachment on rural land use. Role of government. Land use model II # 7 Eco factors in models of VT and Sinclair Application in MDCs Useful to land-use planning l#6 Applicability of Von Thunen Model l#7 Land use pattern using Von Thunen Model. ll # 5 Locational pattern of market gardening with reference to bid-rent curve. Impact on farming I#7 Farm outputs and the impact of international trade II # 5 Impact of WTO on farming in China l#6 Impact of other factors on farming ll # 5 Discuss impact of climatic & economic fluctuation on farming. Evaluate the effectiveness of farmers’ responses. farming hazard II # 6 Impacts of farmine Impacts of adopting GM food in LDCs Skills & techniques l#7 Effect of planting cotton on natural & human environment in China. ll # 7 Famine in semi-arid areas. Remedies in tackling the problem in developing countries. l#6 Plot a graph to indicate the locational rent of different crops. l#7 Governmental influences on agricultural land use. ll # 5 Technological impact on the locational pattern of market gardening. ll # 6 Market & governmental impacts on agriculture in China. ll # 7 Causes & remedies of flooding. 2002 I #6 Why tractors are not widely used in some countries’ farming systems II #7 Sinclair’s model Impacts of market demand and town planning policy on the agricultural land use 2001 I#6 Energy ratio Ecologicaly efficiency Sustainability in farming II#5 Uneven distribution of food supplies and famine in LDCs II#7 Von Thunen model Applicability of economic rent I #5 Effects after a new railway route cut through. I #7 Farming problem after salinization II #5 Problems faced by independent farmers with the global food market by large agricultural corporations. II#6 Impact of Intensification of farming I #7 Environmental changes after cultivation Measures to alleviate salinization on farming. Explain why salinization is not common in Hong Kong. II #5 Positive impacts of large scale cultivation and the role of government . I#6 Farming hazards by El Nino II#2 Monsoons on farming activities I #6 Spearman’s rank correlation. Population mobility I#8 Pop changes of a tourist spot Urban problems I # 11 Impacts of devlopment of transport route I#8 Impacts of tourism II # 11 Urbanization of the Zhujiang Delta region related to smog formation and cross-border solutions Skills & techniques Spearman’s rank correlation method Urban Landscapes Year 2005 Urban network II # 10 CPT : range and threshold Impacts of transport and marketing affecting location and trad area Land use model I#8 Characteristics of the tourist spots Diff between tourist spots and CBDs Bid-rent on retailing 2004 Relationship between land rent, transport network and land use pattern in Hong Kong. l # 10 Application of Christaller’s Model to Australian city. Describe and explain the cities’ characteristics in terms of order. ll # 9 Burgess’s Model Effect on the distribution of population density. Role of government. l # 11 Describe & explain the air quality in HK and Guangzhou. Cost & benefit in maintaining high air quality in two cities. l # 11 Calculate the percentage change air pollutants in HK and Guangzhou. 2003 l#9 compare commuting models in the Chinese cities ll # 9 Burgess’s Model l # 11 Advantages of reclamation proposal at Ex Kai Tai Airport. Assess the development proposal using the concept of sustainable development l#9 measures for tackling traffic congestion l # 10 Redevelopment program in western district of HK ll # 11 Environmental impacts of transport development; role of government. ll # 9 urban morphology II #11 Problems faced by the government and the private sector in implementing urban redevelopment plans. Merits of urban rehabilitation as an alternative to urban redevelopment. I#10 Impacts of particulate matters emission and measures l#9 Calculate road density in the Chinese cities. ll # 11 Hoyt’s Model 2002 2001 II #10 Support the claim that urban railway development is conducive to suburbanization ll # 10 Applicability of Central Place Theory in modern time I #9 Can the Christaller’s Central Place theory applicable Effect on the Christaller’s theory for large tourist development project is set up I #10 Differences in population density at city centre and suburb between 2 cities. Population density change with transport improvement in city centre. II#11 Burgess’s and Hoyt’s model I#9 Factors affecting the sphere of influence I #9 Draw a sketch map of k=4 in the Christaller’s theory I #10 A line graph to show population density I#9 Reilly’s break point equation I#10 Draw a line graph Advantages of using LPG I#11 Income inequality Gini coefficient Social problems of income inequality I#11 Histogram showing income pattern Industrial Landuses Year 2005 Industrial location model Industrial location factors I#9 Creative ind Locational factors of IT ind The role of HK govt on ind II # 8 Using recycling raw materials and its impacts on ind location II # 9 Shifting of ind overseas Agglo in IT industries 2004 ll # 8 Impact of globalization on manufacturing industry particularly for developing countries. ll # 10 Applicability of Weber’s Model on Pearl River Delta and Hong Kong’s cases. l#8 Positive & negative factors of Transnational corporation with reference to car industry. l#9 Employment structure trend and land use pattern change in Hong Kong l#8 Pro & cons of intra-firm linkage of transnational corporation. Importance of telecommunication for TNC. Unfavourable conditions for TNCs in LDCs ll # 8 labour characteristics in hi-tech and manufacturing industries. Favourable factors for the development of hi-tech industries. I #8 Main features of a suburban industrial estate. Behavioral factors of relocating industry to suburb. II #8 Impacts of globalization on the locations of market-oriented industries. I#8 Relationship between investment abroad and socio-economic factors Locational differences between regional head office of a transnational firm and branch plants in LDCs 2003 2002 II #9 Effects on location by the agglomeration factor in Weber’s model Access the applicability of Weber’s model in relocation of industries from HK to South China. 2001 II#8 Weber’s model and hi-tech industry Impact on environmental quality I # 10 Temp change and rising of sea level in Hong Kong Impact of air pollution II # 11 Industrialization of the Zhujiang Delta region related to smog formation and cross-border solutions I #8 Why do some residents in the suburbs oppose to relocate industry to suburb II#9 Impact of Heavy industry on atmospheric environment Greening city e.g. Hong Kong