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Advanced Chemistry I
Molecular Geometry Practice Problems
Basic Overview
1. According to VSEPR theory, how will the lone pairs and bonded atoms try to arrange themselves (close
together, far apart, in a line, etc.)?
2. In a geometry drawing, how do you show bonds coming toward you, away from you, and to the sides?
3. Do a geometry drawing for QX4, which has one X going away, one coming toward, and two on the side.
4. Name the molecular shape of each type of compound listed below (use your notes):
a. AB
b. AB2
c. AB3
d. AB4
e. ABE
f. AB2E
c. AB3E
d. AB2E2
Molecular Geometry
5. Without making a Lewis structure, predict the shape of the following molecules:
a. NF3
b. CF4
c. SF2
d. H2O
6. Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following molecules:
a. NF3
b. CF4
c. SF2
d. H2O
7. Use the Lewis structure you created to determine the actual geometry (shape) of each molecule:
a. NF3
b. CF4
c. SF2
d. H2O
8. Create a geometry drawing for each of the following molecules:
a. NF3
b. CF4
c. SF2
d. H2O
9. Without making a Lewis structure, predict the shape of the following molecules:
a. SnCl4
b. CO2
c. CCl4
d. HCN
10. Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following molecules:
a. SnCl4
b. CO2
c. CCl4
d. HCN
11. Use the Lewis structure you created to determine the actual geometry (shape) of each molecule:
a. SnCl4
b. CO2
c. CCl4
d. HCN
12. Create a geometry drawing for each of the following molecules:
a. SnCl4
b. CO2
c. CCl4
d. HCN
13. Without making a Lewis structure, predict the shape of the following molecules:
a. GeO2
b. SiH4
c. TeCl2
14. Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following molecules:
a. GeO2
b. SiH4
c. TeCl2
15. Use the Lewis structure you created to determine the actual geometry (shape) of each molecule:
a. GeO2
b. SiH4
c. TeCl2
16. Create a geometry drawing for each of the following molecules:
a. GeO2
b. SiH4
Bonus: Which of the following molecules is/are tetrahedral?
a. CCl4
b. NH3
c. H2O
d. CBr2Cl2
c. TeCl2
e. C2H2