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Name 1A) What title does the leader of Mexico have? 1 President 1B) What took place for this person to become the leader? An election 1C) Was there competition in the election? yes 1D) How do you know? The were 3 other candidates chief of state: President Enrique PENA NIETO (since 1 December 2012); note - the president is both chief of state and head of government head of government: President Enrique PENA NIETO (since 1 December 2012) cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the president; note - appointment of attorney general, the head of the Bank of Mexico, and senior treasury officials require consent of the Senate elections/appointments: president directly elected by simple majority popular vote for a single 6 -year term; election last held on 1 July 2012 (next to be held in July 2018) election results: Enrique PENA NIETO elected president; percent of vote - Enrique PENA NIETO (PRI) 38.2%, Andres Manuel LOPEZ OBRADOR (PRD) 31.6%, Josefina Eugenia VAZQUEZ Mota (PAN) 25.4%, other 4.8% 1E) Competitive elections are a result of what freedom? Freedom of Speech 2A) What is the reason for Mexico’s increase in manufacturing? NAFTA 2B) What is NAFTA? North American Free Trade Agreement 2C) Who is Mexico’s best trade partner? USA 3A) How does Mexico’s economy rank in the region? 2nd in Latin America 3B) Has everybody shared in this growth? No 3C) What evidence is there that some are held back? Poor and neglected people outside of cities and in rural areas 2 Mexico's $2.2 trillion economy has become increasingly oriented toward manufacturing since the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) entered into force in 1994. Per capita income is roughly one-third that of the US; income distribution remains high Mexico has become the US' second-largest export market and third-largest source of imports. In 2015, two -way trade in goods and services exceeded $592 billion. Mexico has free trade agreements with 46 countries, putting more than 90% of without trade barriers 3 Mexico has the second-largest economy in Latin America and is a major oil producer and exporter. Though production has fallen in the last few years, about one-third of government revenue still comes from the industry. Much of the crude is bought by the US. But prosperity remains a dream for many Mexicans, and the socio-economic gap remains wide. Rural areas are often neglected and huge shanty towns ring the cities. In recent decades many poor Mexicans have sought to cross the 3,000-km border with the US in search of a job. At one point more than a million were being arrested every year, but since 2007 there appears to have been a dramatic fall in numbers, mainly attributed to changing demographics in Mexico itself Mexico Literacy Rate _________________________________________________ Population ___________________________________________________ GDP ________________________________________________________ GDP/Capita __________________________________________________ Cars / 1,000 people ____________________________________________ What type of Government does Mexico have? ______Democratic___________________________ Evidence _____________Competitive elections_____________________________________ What type of economy _______________Market_____________________________________ Evidence ______________90 % Free Trade__________________________________________ Summary: __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Supporting detail 1 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Supporting detail 2 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ Supporting Detail 3 __________________________________________________________________________________________________