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Science Vocabulary Fame/Famous person Discovering something new in science might bring you fame. The person who discovers the cure for AIDS will become famous. Scientific advance/Medical advance The discovery of radium was a great scientific advance. Positive impact Science has had a positive impact on our world – we can now explore space, heal people from many diseases, and understand much about nature’s laws. Negative impact Science has had a negative impact on our world – we can now use our increased knowledge to kill people and destroy our planet. Evolution Evolution is a theory, not a proven fact, about how life began on earth. Natural selection Evolutionists believe in natural selection – strong animals survive and weak ones die or are eaten. Evolutionists believe this is what makes species strong enough to survive. Creation People who believe in creation believe that God created the world and the people, animals, and plants on it. Natural disasters Earthquakes, floods, and forest fires are natural disasters. Cloning When you clone an animal, you use the animal’s genes to make a new animal exactly like the old one. Ethical Do you think it is ethical to clone animals? Human organs Examples of human organs are the brain, the heart, and the kidneys. Influence There are very few people on earth who haven’t been affected by science – science has had a great influence on all our lives. Investigate When detectives try to find out who committed a crime, they conduct an investigation. Branch of science Astronomy is a branch of science that tries to find out more about the planets and stars. Breakthrough When someone discovers a cure for cancer, it will be a scientific breakthrough. Copyright Kristin Chong, 2011. www.eslsheets.com.