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1754: The French and Indian War started in 1754 because the __________________were trying to claim all the land west of the __________________________, and east of the _________________________ as their own, and the British didn’t want them to have it. 1763: What war ended in 1763? __________________. After this war the___________________________was written to promise the Indians that the colonists would stay off the Indian land. 1764: To help pay back the debt from the ____________ _________________, the British passed several laws that made the colonists pay taxes on different items. Circle the item that was not taxed by the Sugar Act. coffee indigo paper wine 1765: The ________________ Act placed a tax on newspapers, playing cards, and legal documents. The colonists were not happy about this tax, so they refused to buy _______________________________________. 1770: The ____________________________ started because the colonists were making fun of a group of British soldiers. The British started firing their guns and five colonists were killed. This event united the colonists against the___________________. 1773: On December 16, 1773, _______________________ ____________dressed as Mohawk Indians dumped the tea that was on three British ships into the Boston Harbor. This was called the __________________________. 1774: One of the Intolerable Acts was the Quartering Act which forced the colonists to let the __________________________ live in their houses at no cost to the soldiers. 1774: At the First Continental Congress, the delegates wrote a list of complaints against the British Parliament for the unfair treatment of the colonies. At this time, the colonists were not trying to break away from _______________________________. 1775: The Revolutionary War began on _______________. This was a war between Great Britain and the _________________. 1775: On April 18, 1775, who rode on his horse to warn the colonists that the British were coming? ________________________________________ 1775: Two early battles of the American Revolution were at Lexington and Concord. The _______________________ won at Lexington, but the American colonists won the Battle of Concord. 1775: At the Second Continental Congress, the members appointed George Washington as_________________________ and requested him to form a continental army. 1775: During the Battle of Bunker Hill, the British lost 1,000 men and the colonists lost _____________________ men. 1776: The Declaration of Independence was written by ______________________ and others. It stated that the colonists wanted to be free of Great Britain. 1776: Who was the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence? _____________________________________ 1776: George Washington and his men crossed the ______________River just eight miles north of Trenton on Dec. 25, 1776. 1776: After crossing the Delaware, Washington and his men met James Ewing’s troops at ____________________. Together they attacked the enemy troops and won the battle within an hour. 1777: The first flag with 13 stars and 13 stripes was made by ________________________________________. The colonists learned how to fight from the _____________________ during the French and Indian War. 1777: The winter in Valley Forge was hard because George Washington and his men did not have enough _________________________,__________________________, and _______________________________. 1778: The Battle of Savannah was fought on ______________________, 1778. 1779: The Battle of ______________________________ was fought on July 8, 1779. 1780: When was the Battle of Charleston? ____________________________ 1781: The Battle of ________________________________ was the final major battle of the American Revolution. (The war officially ended in 1783, but this was the last big battle.) 1783: The signing of the ______________________________ in Paris formally ended the American Revolution. 1783: Name three people from the U.S. who signed the Treaty of Paris. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ _____________________________________ 1783: On December 23, 1783, George Washington resigned from his position as __________________________________ of the Continental Army. 1787: The Constitution was signed on Sept. 17, 1787 in the Assembly Room of Independence Hall in ____________________________, Pennsylvania by 39 of the 55 delegates. Minutemen: Minutemen were colonists who volunteered to be ready to go to war on a moment’s notice. Name a famous person who was one of the Minutemen. _________________________________________ Sons of Liberty: The Sons of Liberty were a group of craftsmen and shopkeepers who were against the ______________________. Their leader was _________________________________________. Patriots: The Patriots were colonists who fought for independence from__________________________________. They wanted the colonies to become an independent country. Loyalists: The Loyalists were colonists who remained loyal to Great Britain and ________________________________. Paul Revere: The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere took place on ________________________________. He rode his horse from Boston to Portsmouth to warn the colonists that the British were coming. Ben Franklin: Benjamin Franklin was an important member of the Continental Congress. He is most remembered for his help in writing the________________________________________. George Washington: In what year was George Washington voted to be the first president of the United States? _________________________ John Hancock: John Hancock wrote his signature really large on the Declaration of Independence because he wanted the ________________ to see his name first when he saw the Declaration. Thomas Jefferson: Thomas Jefferson was asked to write the Declaration of Independence because he was known for having a _____________________________________________. He started writing on June 11, 1776 and it was released to the public on July 4.