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Transcript
.
Equations with Brackets
.
Gamma p87
Ex 7.04
Some problems have brackets that need to be expanded to help solve
eg 2(x + 4) = 5(x – 2)
Equation
Check solution
2x + 8 = 5x – 10
Expand ( )
2(x + 4) = 5(x – 2) Equation
8 = 3x – 10
-2x to both sides
2(6 + 4) = 5(6 – 2) Working
18 = 3x
+10 to both sides
2 x 10 = 5 x 4
6=x
÷3 to give the solution
20 = 20
Solution correct!
x=6
Examples
1) x – 7 = 3(x + 2)
2) -4(x + 5) = 8
3) 5(x + 5) = 3(x – 2)
4) 3(2 – x) = 5x + 8
5) 2(2x + 3) + 4x = 5(x +3)
6) 2(3x – 4) – 4(5x – 2) = 7(4x + 15)
.
One, Many, or No solutions
.
Solving equations does not always give one solution
Gamma p88
Ex 7.06
3(4x + 5) = 2(6x + 1)
5(2x + 2) – 2 = 10x + 8
12x + 15 = 12x + 2
15 = 2!!!
Impossible so NO solution
no solution
10x + 10 – 2 = 10x + 8
8 = 8 Always true so
0 = 0 infinite solutions (any x)
Solution = All real numbers
1) 3x + 4 = -3( 7 – x)
2) 2(x + 4) = x + 7 + x + 1