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Transcript
BLOOD-BORNE PATHOGENS
Organisms that are present in human blood/fluid that can cause disease
DISEASE CAUSING AGENTS
Viruses
Bacteria
Hepatitis
Tetanus
Measles
Meningitis
HIV
Gonorrhea
Fungus
Ringworm
Athletes Foot
HOW DISEASE IS SPREAD
- Pathogen must be present in body fluid of victim
- Enough of the path. Must be in the fluid
- A person must be susceptible that pathogen
- Entry site must be available to the pathogen
WAYS PATHOGENS CAN ENTER BODY
- Direct Contact
o Touch body fluid of infected person
- Indirect Contact
o Touch object that touch body fluid of infected person (soiled
dressing/work surface)
- Airborne
o Breath in droplets that become airborne
- Vector-borne
o Animal/insect transmit through sting/bite
SOME OF MOST SERIOUS DISEASES
- Hepatitis B- Liver infection
- HIV & TB
PRECAUTIONS
- Good Hygiene
o Wash Hands
- Immunizations
- Wear gloves/barriers
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