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Protein Synthesis Lab Directions: Use this chart to find out what amino acids your DNA codes for, and then identify what trait your amino acids make. Once you are finished, answer the questions. Amino Acid Sequence Phenylalanine-Glycine Phenylalanine-Arginine Leucine-Serine Trait Hairy Bald Short Leucine-Asparagine Isoleucine-Tryptophan Isoleucine-Cysteine Methionine-Glutamate Methionine-Aspartic Acid Valine-Lysine Valine-Glutamine Threonine-Tyrosine Tall Brown Eyes Blue Eyes Blond Hair Black Hair Dark Skin Light Skin Freckles Threonine-Proline Histadine-Lysine Histadine-Tryptophan No Freckles Dimples No Dimples Traits List: Analysis: Answer on the back of your paper in alternate hand writing. 1. What are the three parts of a DNA nucleotide? 2. What are the three parts of a RNA nucleotide? 3. What is a codon? 4. What is an anti-codon? 5. Where does replication take place in the cell? 6. Where does transcription take place in the cell? 7. Where does translation take place in the cell? 8. What is the end product of replication? 9. What is the end product of transcription? 10. What is the end product of translation? Name: _____________________________ Date: ______________ Protein Synthesis Per._____ Directions: Transcribe & Translate your DNA sequence given to you to find out what traits are being coded. Trait Coded for: _________________ Amino Acid Sequence 2 tRNA tRNA mRNA: DNA: ___ ___ ___ (Codon) ___ ___ ___ _A A G__ _T mRNA: (Codon) C T__ DNA: Trait Coded for: _________________ Amino Acid Sequence 4 tRNA DNA: ___ ___ ___ (Codon) T A G__ ___ ___ ___ mRNA: (Codon) _A C C G A G__ ___ ___ ___ (Codon) _A G C Amino Acid Amino Acid tRNA mRNA: ___ ___ ___ (Codon) Trait Coded for: _________________ Sequence 3 Amino Acid Amino Acid Amino Acid Sequence 1 Amino Acid Trait Coded for: _________________ DNA: ___ ___ ___ (Codon) T G C__ ___ ___ ___ (Codon) _A T G ___