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Q1 9 weeks test review 1. Citizenship amendment 1. _______ Amendment defines citizenship. 2. These two things have led to diversity, particularly in the 20th century. 2. __________________ and ________________ 3. Means of obtaining citizenship - 3. a. b. 4. First Amendment Freedoms 4. a. b. c. d. e. 5. Duties of citizens 5. a. b. c. d. 6. Citizens who choose not to fulfill their civic duties face – 6. 7. What are the steps to obtaining citizenship through naturalization 7. a. b. c. d. e. f. 8. a. Register and __________ b. Hold elective __________ c. Participate in political ____________ d. Serve in voluntary, appointed ____________ e. _______________ government by 8. Responsibilities of citizens - communicating with government officials f. Keep informed regarding __________ issues g. Respect others’ ___________ to equal ________ in government elections Five Principles of Government 1.________________ - people are the source of any and all governmental power 2. ________________ - government is not all-powerful and may do only those things people have given it the power to do 3. ______________ - the government and those who govern are bound by the law 4. ____________ - the people rule 5. ___________________ - people elect public officials to make laws and conduct gov’t on their behalf Documents that Influenced the Constitution 1. guaranteed rights of Englishmen to the colonists 2. served as a model for the Bill of Rights 3. stated grievances against the King of Great Britain, declared colonies’ independence from Britain, affirmed “certain unalienable rights”, people are equal under the law 4. established first form of national government, major powers given to the states, weak central gov’t 5. freedom of religious beliefs and opinions 6. Why did the Articles of Confederation fail? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1. This document established the structure of the U.S. government and affirms individual worth and dignity of all people 1. 2. 2. It guarantees equality under the law with ____________ rule 3. and rights of the ____________ protected 4. What are the three parts of the US Constitution AND what does each one do. First Amendment Freedoms (give one example of each below) 3. 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Preamble of the Constitution 1. The phrase “We the people” represents which fundamental political principles? 2. The preamble to the US Constitution states the ___________ and purposes. 1. 2. 3. Power of the government comes from the ____________ 3. Process for Amending Constitution 1. Proposal by ______________ 1. 2. Ratification by ___________ 2. 3. only ______ amendments have been added to the Constitution 3. 1. List the six goals of the preamble. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Which earlier document was used as a model for the Bill of Rights to the US Constitution? 7. 8. Which earlier document guaranteed colonists the same rights as Englishmen? 8. 9. The Articles of Confederation stated that the major power would reside with the ______________. 9. 10. The above created a ____________ central government. 10. 11. Put the earlier documents in order 11. 12. All of the earlier documents influenced the _____________________________. 12. 13. Which earlier document led to the US Constitution 13. 14. Define ratify 14. 15. Article 5 of the US Constitution explains the amendment process. What does amend mean? 15. 16. What do we call the first 10 amendments to the US Constitution? 16. 17. Which document influenced the first amendments freedom of religion? 17. 18. What type of government used in the United States allows “the people to rule?” 18. 19. Which amendment protects your 5 civil liberties (freedoms)? 19. 20. Which earlier document was the FIRST form of national government for the states? 20. 21.What is the first step in career planning? 21. 22. Define work ethic 22. 23. True or false. Employers want employees who have kept pace with changes in technology? 23. 24. Define warranty- 24. 25. Define guarantee- 25. 26. Define contract- 26. 27. Understanding warranties, guarantees, and contracts is way for someone to be ______________________________. 27. 28.True or false. Employers seek individuals who demonstrate a strong work ethic? 28. 29. Match the fundamental principle with the correct definition. Rule of Law _______________ A. We elect public officeholders to make laws on our behalf. Democracy_______________ B. The people rule Consent of the Governed_______ C. The government is not all powerful Limited Government__________ D. Those who govern are bound by the law. No one is above the law. Representative Government ________ E. The people are the source of all governmental power.