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http://www.eduweb.com/pintura/a1.html 1. What does Miss Featherduster bring the detective? What does she want him to do? She brings a painting she says she found in her grandfather's attic after he passed away. She wants you to tell her who painted it. 2. What country was Picasso from and when did he live? What was his style? Picasso was Spanish (though he lived in France most of his life) and lived from 18811973. He developed a lot of new artistic styles, but he's most famous for Cubism. 3. Describe the kind of subjects Titian liked to paint. Titian usually painted only famous or important people. Generally that meant people from the Bible or classical Greek or Roman myths, or important people in his own time. (He was so respected in the 1500's that Emperor Charles V once picked up a brush Titian had dropped--and royalty rarely stoops for anyone. Titian was also the clever fellow who made it popular to paint on canvas instead of wood panels.) stoop: se baisser 4. What was the Renaissance? When was it? The Renaissance was the greatest flowering of art and literature since the Classical period of ancient Greece. The Renaissance lasted from 1400 to 1600 A.D. Renaissance artists turned their interest from the deep religious symbolism of Medieval Art (400-1400 A.D.) to naturalistic details and classical ideals, like the ideal proportions of the human figure and the rules of perspective. 5. Describe Van Gogh's painting style (brushstrokes, colors, subjects...). Van Gogh used bold, intense colors and strong, rough brushstrokes to communicate the strong emotions and moods he felt about his subjects. He painted many landscapes, still lives, and portraits. The painting used as a comparison in A. Pintura is Landscape Near Auvers. bold colour: couleur vive 6. What was one of Gauguin's favorite subjects? What was he famous for? Gauguin was fascinated by the tropical colors and subjects of Tahiti. 7. Describe perspective as used by Raphael. When was it developed and what does it do? Renaissance artists (1400-1600) such as Raphael were very interested in formal composition. They developed perspective: a mathematical system used to create the illusion of depth. Using a vanishing point and precise lines, artists could line up objects from the foreground to the background so they systematically got smaller and higher on the canvas and appeared to get further away. vanishing point: point de fuite 8. What was Millet most interested in showing in his paintings? Millet, the painter of Miss Featherduster's mystery painting, usually depicted the unglamorous, hardworking peasants of France. He strove to give dignity to even the most humble of tasks. His most famous painting, The Gleaners, is used as a comparison to the mystery painting. to strive / strove / striven: s'effforcer de - gleaner: glaneur 9. Which artist painted the mystery painting? How do you know? Millet. Students should base their answer on color, composition, brushstroke, subject, or style. 10. Why did Miss Featherduster really want to know about the mystery painting? An art thief posing as a maid, Miss Featherduster stole the priceless Millet painting. After you told her who painted it, she sold it and bought herself a nice life in Tahiti. 11. Which was your favorite artist? Why? Raphael lived from 1483 to 1520. Like the ancient Greeks, he believed that experiencing beautiful things would enlighten your soul. Titain was a great Renaissance artist, living from 1490 to 1576. He was also the first great artist to paint with oil on canvas. Before him, most artists painted on wood panels. And his bold and brilliant colors dazzled the world. Millet was born a peasant," "Lived in the nineteenth century, from 1814 till 1875. He was one of the first artists to glorify the humble country folk of France. He influenced later artists, including Vincent Van Gogh. So he wasn't one of France's greatest painters, but he was an important figure in the history of art. Van Gogh died a poor man in 1890, when he was only 37 years old. He'd sold only one painting in his life. Back then, people weren't ready for his intense colors and fierce brushstrokes. Van Gogh cut off his ear Paul Gauguin was a French fellow who lived from 1848 to 1903. He was a Post-Impressionist. He got famous for his bright, pure colors of paint and his exotic landscapes of Tahiti. He and Van Gogh were impressed by the Impressionists. But, unlike the Impressionists, they felt it was important to use color to show mood and emotion in their paintings Picasso was born in 1881 and lived until 1973. He was Spanish but lived in France most of his life. He developed a lot of new artistic styles, but he's most famous for Cubism. That's when things look like they're broken up into little cubes