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HEALTH ESSENTIALS #2: BREAKFAST By now, almost everyone has heard that people who eat breakfast tend to eat less food, and better food, during the rest of the day, and to weigh less than people who skip breakfast. Eating a good breakfast also ensures steady focus, blood sugar and energy levels. But what is a good breakfast? A good breakfast: - must be eaten within an hour of waking; - must combine appropriate amounts of protein, carbs and healthy fats. If you eat only carbs for breakfast, as many people do, you will have a brief energy spike, as the sugars hit your bloodstream and brain, but then a precipitous drop shortly after, usually with cravings for more carbs. Your focus and attention will not be as good, and you will be prone to low energy, and crankiness, so you will reach for more carbs, more sugar and/or more caffeine to keep going. A high carb breakfast also tends to store extra sugars as fats in your body. All in all, a bad set up. What kinds of breakfast overload the carbs? Bagels, donuts, Danish, etc, for sure, but also most cereals. A bowl of cereal with milk, with or without fruit is a high glycemic carb load for your system. And coffee only compounds the problems. So what is a good breakfast? How do you incorporate protein and healthy fat into your morning meal? Eggs Eggs have gotten a bad rap over the years. Many people still believe eggs can cause high cholesterol, which is not the case. They are an excellent source of many nutrients, including high quality protein and healthy fat, particularly if you can get eggs from free range chickens. Two eggs are a good base for breakfast for most people. Cook them in just a little bit of healthy oil (1 T of olive, walnut or coconut), add some green veggies (spinach, zucchini, broccoli, green beans, kale, parsley, etc), and don't forget to add a little bit of starchy carbs to your plate. Examples include 1/3-1/2 cup of brown rice, oatmeal (if you are not gluten-sensitive), buckwheat (if you are), cooked peas or carrots, a slice of toast, a tortilla, half a sweet or white potato, or a small piece of fruit. Add some green tea, either plain, or sweetened with xylitol or stevia, and you should feel stable physically and mentally for the entire morning. Protein Shakes For those of us who don't have, or won't make, the time to cook and sit for a full breakfast in the morning, a shake can be a great meal replacement, if you do it right. Start with a high quality protein powder. There are basically 3 kinds of formulas: pure protein; protein powder supplemented with additional nutrients for meal replacement; and specialty powders for detoxification, reducing inflammation, improving focus, etc. Protein powders also come from different sources: whey, rice and soy are the most popular. If you do not have issues with dairy, whey is the best choice, in terms of being highly assimilable and digestible. It is the richest source of biologically active protein, and the best balance of essential amino acids. Many people who can not tolerate casein can still tolerate whey, particularly in the form of PaleoMeal, which includes enzymes to aid in its digestion. (please see sidebar) If you absolutely can not tolerate whey, rice is the most non-allergenic. I do not recommend soy, as it can be suppressive to the thyroid, and is estrogenic (that's why they recommend soy to women in menopause). Further, soy is not a complete protein, lacking the essential amino acid methionine. To make a balanced breakfast from a shake, you need to make it more "food-like". A good way to do that is to add berries: they are low-glycemic and have lots of fiber, vitamins and antioxidants. Depending on whether your protein powder also has some carbs, you may want to add a little bit of higher glycemic fruit: half a banana, a few cherries, a little melon, etc. For healthy fat, I suggest a teaspoon of flavored cod liver oil. For the liquid, you can use water, crushed ice, plus a little milk (cow, goat, almond, or rice, depending on your taste and needs). Unless you are trying to gain weight, I do not recommend using juice. A shake made this way should keep you from getting hungry for a good three hours. By the way, shakes are a great breakfast for kids and teens, too. You can pack a lot of nutrition into something that tastes delicious and is portable and fast. Lastly, if you really don't want to give up your breakfast cereal, look for cereal that has low sugar (under 5 grams), high fiber (over 5 grams), and consider putting a scoop of protein in it. That way you'll have a much more balanced meal. The Non-Breakfast Breakfast Who says you have to eat traditional breakfast foods for breakfast, anyhow? There is no reason you can't be creative with last night's leftovers, or anything else you have on hand: a slice of chicken with avocado on toast; cheese and spinach on a corn tortilla; almond butter on rice crackers and some plain yogurt with berries; or some grilled salmon and cucumber on a slice of toast. When you get your first meal of the day balanced right, for you, it's an amazing feeling. You probably don't know how much better you can feel, and function, until you do. Or how much better - and less - you will eat the rest of the day. I often hear back from clients that they are astonished at how much better they feel from making this one simple change. And from parents, that they are stunned at the difference breakfast can make in their kids' behavior and focus. There's certainly not much risk in trying it for a week and experiencing the difference for yourself, so why not incorporate this health essential into your daily plan? I'd love to hear how it works for you. Please note that these are general suggestions only. Individual needs vary. If you need help determining the amounts and proportions of protein, carbs and fats for you, please make an appointment. I can also help with food plans for food sensitivities, as well as vegetarians and vegans. ALL ABOUT PROTEIN POWDERS WHEY POWDERS: Whey Cool: The milk harvested for this product comes from cows that graze on pesticide and chemical-free natural grass pastures. Milk from grass-fed cows has many times higher levels of CLA and contains a proper balance of essential fatty acids. The milking cows are never fed grain or subjected to any growth hormone treatment, chemicals, antibiotics, genetically modified organisms, hyperimmunization or injected pathogens. This whey protein is produced using a unique low temperature drying and filtration method. This maintains the full range of the immune boosting and regenerative components naturally present in raw milk. The vast majority of whey proteins available use high heat pasteurization. High heat does irreversible damage to the majority of the components of milk and may cause intolerance even in individuals who have no history of milk allergies. Whey Cool comes in vanilla and unflavored, both unsweetened. PaleoMeal: This uses the same base as Whey Cool, but in a formula that includes fats, carbohydrates and micronutrients as well as whey protein. PaleoMeal comes in unsweetened vanilla and sweetened Strawberry and Chocolate flavors. Only natural sweeteners such as xylitol and stevia are used. Ultra Lean: This whey-based meal replacement powder is formulated specifically for those who want to improve body composition and lose or maintain weight. It is also the best tasting and most economical of the protein powders I use. It comes in Vanilla and Chocolate, is higher in fiber, and is sweetened naturally with xylitol. RICE POWDERS: BioGenesis Rice Protein Easily digested protein with a very low allergenic potential so that it can be used by most food sensitive individuals. Unflavored. Dairy-Free PaleoMeal This product is easily digested and hypoallergenic, with an amino acid profile similar to mother's milk. It's made from sprouted whole grain brown rice. Each batch is pesticide-free, and tested for purity, quality and consistency. This rice protein offers much better nutrient profiles than average rice protein meal replacements. It is casein-free, lactose-free and gluten-free, and offers the same comprehensive blend of added nutrients as regular PaleoMeal. SPECIALTY POWDERS: Bio-Inflammatory Powder: my first line of healing with food sensitivities and systemic inflammation of the gut and elsewhere, BIo-Inflammatory is a rice based protein powder. Inflammatory compounds can be part of the body's own metabolic waste products or they may be environmental toxins, such as heavy metals, pesticides, herbicides, solvents, etc. All nutrients are in therapeutic amounts, not just for window dressing, and they are highly absorbable and biologically active. PaleoCleanse: a comprehensive functional food powder for detoxification that tastes great, is low in carbohydrates, and is fructose free. PaleoCleanse contains quality hypoallergenic rice protein and macronutrients to fuel detoxification pathways, a full multivitamin/mineral for detoxification enzyme support, all the nutrients needed to support and balance phase I and II metabolic pathways, and high levels of antioxidant support for safe detoxification. It also includes nutrients for optimal liver function and elimination. Bio-Focus: A comprehensive formula designed for all ages who may benefit from a fully functional, healthy meal replacement (quality protein, carbohydrates and healthy fats), while supporting healthy energy metabolism, neurological, cognitive, detoxification, intestinal health and adrenal (HPA axis) function. Originally developed for kids with ADHD, it passes taste tests in even the most finicky of kids and adults. Bio-Focus is available in a rice based berry flavor and a whey based chocolate flavor. DISCLAIMER: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Super Pancakes If your household is anything like mine, breakfast can be the trickiest meal of the day, especially with fussy no-time-for-downtime kids. Here’s a recipe I’ve developed that packs an incredible amount of nutrition into some very tasty pancakes. This amount makes 2 pancakes, and I consider it a single serving. You can easily multiply the recipe for more than one person. * 1 heaping Tablespoon organic multi-grain (or gluten free) pancake mix * 2 eggs * 1 serving PaleoMeal Strawberry Protein powder * 1 heaping Tablespoon Ground Flax * 1/4 cup frozen berries (optional) Mix all ingredients in small bowl and pour onto a hot griddle. If you like your batter thinner, you can add goat milk, almond milk, or water. Flip, finish, and spread 1 teaspoon walnut or macadamia oil on top. The protein powder gives enough sweetness that these don’t even need a topping, but my kids still like their maple syrup. The nut oil is rich and pleasant tasting, and full of essential fatty acids, a good substitute for butter. Approximate Nutrition Facts: about 40% carbohydrates; 30% protein; 30% healthy fat; 483 calories, 38 grams protein, plus 43% calcium, 37 % iron, 17% Vitamin A (RDA). If you use the blueberries and oil, you add about 60 calories, some great anti-oxidants, a little more (healthy) fat and a little bit more fiber. ` Fran Sussman Holistic Health www.fransussman.com 845-496-0385 Strengthening the Body, Mind & Spirit Since 1993