Download Review Sheet for Morrison/Wood/Hawks/Styka/Scholler World

Review Sheet for World History
Semester Two Final
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Chapter 17 (pg. 544-555)
 Thomas Hobbes
 John Locke
 Social contract
 Salons
 Natural rights vs. Natural Law
 Attempted reforms
 Censorship
 Enlightened despots: who are
they and what did they do?
Chapter 18 (pg 572-600)
 1st, 2nd and 3rd Estates
 Bourgeoisie
 Estates-General
 Deficit spending
 Louis XVI
 Marie Antoinette
 Tennis Court Oath
 National Assembly
 National Convention
 Directory
 Bastille
 Declaration of the rights of man
 Emigres
 Robespierre
 Reign of Terror
 Guillotine
 Napoleon Bonaparte :geography:
know the extent of his empire
 End to Napoleon’s conquests
 Napoleonic code
 Abdication
 Congress of Vienna
 Know the sequence of political
changes that occurred during the
French Revolution and how they
effected the French people
Chapter 19: Industrialization
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Eli Whitney
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Movements of population during
industrialization
Reasons why Industrial
Revolution began in Great
Britain
First type of work to be
industrialized in Britain
Results of producing cotton
textiles
Enclosure (know the effects
of…)
Lifestyles of British workers
after Industrial Revolution
begins
Robert Owen: What was his
philosophy? What were his
objections?
Reasons Industrial Revolution
was slow to spread to other
nations…
James Watt
How were locks utilized in
Britain’s canal system?
Darwin’s Theory of Evolution
Social Darwinism
Proletariat vs. Bourgeoisie
Adam Smith and The Wealth of
Nations
Karl Marx
Communism: How does it
work? Does everyone get the
same?
Capitalism: What is it? Who
might it appeal to (rich or
poor)?
How did Britain protect its role
as leading industrial power?
Ism’s: Darwinism, Social
Darwinism, Laissez-Faire
Economics, Communism,
Socialism
Effects of advances in medicine
Joseph Lister
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Factors contributing to improved
health and population growth
in the 1800s
Malthus
Reasons condition for factory
workers improved in the
1800s
David Ricardo’s “iron law of
wages”
Mercantilism
Utilitarianism
The concert of Europe
Chapter 20sec. 1 and 3 and 22 sec. 1-5:
Nationalism
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Autonomy
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Napoleon III
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Haitian independence
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Mexican and Central American
revolts
o Simon Bolivar
o Jose de San Martin
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Central American revolts
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Know the Latin American social
hierarchy
o Peninsulares
o Creoles
o Mestizos
o Mulattos
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Bismarck’s “blood and iron”
policy
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Nationalism: definition; what do
they want?
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Otto Von Bismarck: How did he
attempt to unify Germany?
o Kulturkampf
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Reasons smaller German states
opposed unification of
Germany
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What war marked the completion
of German Unification?
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Italian Unification
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Giuseppe Garibaldi
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Decline of old empires – AustriaHungary and Ottoman empire
o Dual monarchy
o Hapsburgs
Chapter 24: Imperialism
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Factors that contributed to
imperialism in the 1800s
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How did imperialist powers gain
new lands?
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Motives for European
imperialism in Africa
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Liberia and Sierra Leone
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Berlin Conference
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How did Britain justify taking
over the Suez Canal?
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Direct vs. Indirect Rule
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Effect of colonial rule on Africa
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Boar War
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Ethiopia
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Protectorate
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How did Japan resist imperialist
powers?
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King Leopold II: How did he
exploit people in the Congo?
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Opium wars
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Treaty of Nanjing
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Spheres of Influence
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Sun Yat-Sen
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Warlords
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Taiping Rebellion
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Who did America aid during the
Chinese Civil War?
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India and the Sepoy Rebellion of
1857
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Sepoys
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Mughal Empire
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British East India Company
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Religious Division in India
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Amritsar Massacre
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Significance of homespun
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Muslim demands under Indian
Independence
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Tactics used by Gandhi
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Know the economic appeal that
world regions had to the
European imperialists
Chapter 26 sec. 1-5: World War I
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Know the leaders of the
following nations: Germany,
United States, Russia, Great
Britain, France and Austria
Hungary
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WWI took place when?
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Triple Entente
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Central Powers
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Causes of WWI
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Alsace-Lorraine
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Why did Austria Hungary
declare war on Serbia?
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Why did Russia help Serbia?
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Germany violated the neutrality
of what nation?
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Schlieffen Plan
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Why did the Schlieffen Plan fail?
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Stalemate/Type of war on the
Western Front
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Significance of the machine gun
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No man’s land: What was it?
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Lusitania
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The Battle of Gallipoli
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T.E. Lawrence
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The Zimmerman Telegram
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The purposes of Propaganda
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Conscription
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February Revolution in Russia:
How did it influence WWI
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Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
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Unrestricted submarine warfare:
Why was it used by the
Germans?
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What were the consequences of
the Treaty of Versailles?
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Fourteen Points
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League of Nations
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Effect of Treaty of Versailles on
Germany
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What new nations emerged at the
end of WWI?
Chapter 22 sec. 5 and 26 sec. 5:
Russian Revolution
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Who emancipated the serfs in
1861?
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Russification
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Russo-Japanese War
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“Bloody Sunday”/The
Revolution of 1905
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The February
Revolution/October
Revolutions of 1917
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Nicholas II
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Romanovs family
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Bolsheviks
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Lenin’s New Economic
Policy/War Communism
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How did Russia defend itself
against Germany during
WWI?
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Effect of Russia’s industrial
status on WWI
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Rasputin
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Cause of the February
Revolution
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Root causes of the Russian
Revolution
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View of Russian involvement in
WWI after February
Revolution….How did it
differ from Lenin?
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Why did Germany help Lenin to
get back to Russia?
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The Bolshevik
Revolution/October
Revolution…what were the
goals?
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Main color of the Bolshevik
Revolution
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Collectivization…what is it/what
were the results?
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Leon Trotsky
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What nations aided the White
Armies?
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Outcome of the Russian Civil
War
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Purpose of Stalin’s Five-Year
Plans
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Chapter 27 sec. 3, 4 and 5 and chapter
28 sec. 3, 4 and 5: The Interwar Years
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Mao Zeong
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Chiang Kai-Shek (Jiang Jieshi)
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Long March
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Twenty-one demands
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Hirohito
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Manchurian Incident
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Rape of Nanking
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Mein Kampf
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Mussolini
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Principles of Fascism
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Weimar Republic
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Inflation
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What allowed Nazi’s increase
their influence in the 1930’s?
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How did Hitler become
Chancellor of Germany
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Nuremburg Laws
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How did Hitler violate the Treaty
of Versailles?
Chapter 29 sec. 1-5 : World War II
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Appeasement: What is it? Why
was this policy pursued?
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The Rhineland
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German-Soviet Non-Agression
Pact
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Axis powers of WWII
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Which nation invaded Ethiopia
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Lebensraum
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Blitzkrieg
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Long term causes of WWII
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The Battle of Britain
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The Battle of Stalingrad
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The impact of the Soviet winter
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How did the collapse of France
in Indochina affect Japan
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Stalin’s “scorched earth” policy
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The Munich Conference
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WWII began with Hitler’s
invasion of what nation?
Anti-Semitism
Reason Hitler invaded the Soviet
Union
League of Nations’ response to
invasion of Manchuria
Why did Japan attack Pearl
Harbor
Kamikaze
Island Hopping strategy
The Manhattan Project
Yalta and Potsdam
Know the sequence of events that
led the world into WWII