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NAME _________________________ TEST-MITOSIS - Chapter 10 (2 points each) MULTIPLE CHOICE: Circle the answer that best completes the statement. Cells spend most of their lifetime in _____________________. A. Mitosis B. S C. G1 D. G2 Which kind of cell division is used by bacteria when they reproduce? A. Binary fission B. Mitosis C. Meiosis D. None of these…bacteria don’t divide In which type of cell would you find a cell plate? A. animal cell B. plant cell C. bacterial cell The cell organelles that provides the energy to move chromosomes during cell division are the_________. A. Lysosomes B. Golgi bodies C. Rough ER D. Mitochondria The cell at the right is ___________________. A. an animal cell B. a plant cell C. a bacterial cell Which phase of mitosis is called “reverse prophase”? A. anaphase B. metaphase C. cytokinesis D. telophase NAME _________________________ TEST-MITOSIS - Chapter 10 (2 points each) MULTIPLE CHOICE: Circle the answer that best completes the statement. Cells spend most of their lifetime in _____________________. A. Mitosis B. G1 C. S D. G2 Which kind of cell division is used by bacteria when they reproduce? A. None of these…bacteria don’t divide B. Mitosis C. Meiosis D. Binary fission In which type of cell would you find a cell plate? A. bacterial cell B. animal cell C. plant cell The cell organelles that provides the energy to move chromosomes during cell division are the_________. A. Mitochondria B. Golgi bodies C. Rough ER D. Lysosomes The cell at the right is ___________________. A. a plant cell B. an animal cell C. a bacterial cell Which phase of mitosis is called “reverse prophase”? A. anaphase B. cytokinesis C. telophase D. metaphase IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING PHASES OF MITOSIS: INTERPHASE METAPHASE ___________________ PROPHASE * * * ANAPHASE _____________________ _____________________ * TELOPHASE * * * _________________ ____________________ * * * * * MATCH THE PHASE WITH WHAT HAPPENS: You CAN use them more than once S G1 G2 G0 Mitosis (M) _______ Cells leave the cell cycle and stop dividing _______ Division of chromosomes happens _______ Cell makes the molecules and organelles needed for cell division _______ Made up of telophase, anaphase, prophase, metaphase, & cytokinesis _______ Cell is reading the DNA code and “doing its job” _______ Cell makes a copy of its DNA * * * IDENTIFY THE FOLLOWING PHASES OF MITOSIS: INTERPHASE METAPHASE ___________________ PROPHASE * * * ANAPHASE _____________________ _____________________ * TELOPHASE * * * _________________ ____________________ * * * * * MATCH THE PHASE WITH WHAT HAPPENS: You CAN use them more than once S G1 G2 G0 _______ Division of chromosomes happens _______ Cells leave the cell cycle and stop dividing Mitosis (M) _______ Cell is reading the DNA code and “doing its job” _______ Cell makes the molecules and organelles needed for cell division _______ Cell makes a copy of its DNA _______ Made up of telophase, anaphase, prophase, metaphase, & cytokinesis * * * MATCH THE PHASE WITH WHAT HAPPENS: You CAN use them more than once! Interphase (I) Prophase (P) Telophase (T) Cytokinesis (C) Anaphase (A) Metaphase (M) _______ DNA is all spread out as chromatin and nuclear membrane is visible _______ DNA scrunches up and chromosomes are first visible _______ Chromosomes line up in middle of the cell _______ DNA is copied and cell prepares to divide _______ Chromatid arms separate and move to opposite ends of the cell _______ Nuclear membrane & nucleolus disappear _______ Two nuclei are visible _______ First dividing phase _______ Made up of _______ Centrosomes containing centrioles & spindle fibers appear next to nucleus _______ Cytoplasm is split between two cells _______ Spindle fibers and centrioles disappear _______ Chromosomes unwind into chromatin & nucleus returns G1, S, G2 MATCH THE PHASE WITH WHAT HAPPENS: You CAN use them more than once! Interphase (I) Prophase (P) Telophase (T) Cytokinesis (C) Anaphase (A) Metaphase (M) _______ Nuclear membrane & nucleolus disappear _______ Two nuclei are visible _______ First dividing phase _______ Made up of _______ DNA is all spread out as chromatin and nuclear membrane is visible _______ DNA scrunches up and chromosomes are first visible _______ Cytoplasm is split between two cells _______ Chromosomes line up in middle of the cell _______ DNA is copied and cell prepares to divide _______ Chromatid arms separate and move to opposite ends of the cell _______ Centrosomes containing centrioles & spindle fibers appear next to nucleus _______ Spindle fibers and centrioles disappear _______ Chromosomes unwind into chromatin & nucleus returns G1, S, G2 SHORT ANSWER: Complete the following. COMPARE HOW CYTOKINESIS is different in plant cells and animal cells. CYTOKINESIS in Plant cells CYTOKINESIS in Animal cells Give an example of a kind of cell you might expect to find in G0 _________________________ * * * * * * * * * * * * * * PUT THE FOLLOWING PHASES IN THE ORDER THAT THEY OCCUR: (6 points) G1 Prophase(P) G2 Cytokinesis(C) Anaphase(A) S Telophase(T) Metaphase(M) ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ******************************************************************************* Tell the cell part that packages and transports materials to build the cell plate during cytokinesis in plants _________________________________ Give an example of a carcinogen _____________________________ * MATCHING: Match the vocab word with its definition. _____ The pinched in place in the cell membrane of an animal cell during cytokinesis _____ Proteins that help control the cell cycle _____ Individual arms that make up a chromosome _____ DNA that is scrunched up into bundles in a dividing cell _____ Center spot in a chromosome that holds the identical arms together _____ DNA that is spread out in the nucleus of a non-dividing cell A. CHROMATIN B. CHROMOSOMES C. CENTROMERE D. CHROMATID E. CENTRIOLES F. CENTROSOME G. CYCLINS H. CANCER I. CLEAVAGE FURROW J. CELL PLATE _____ The dividing wall that separates the two daughter cells during cytokinesis in a plant cell _____ Disorder in which body cells lose their ability to control cell division ______ Log shaped structures seen in animal cells that pull the chromosomes apart during cell division ______ Area near the nucleus that contains the centrioles and organizes the formation of the spindle MATCHING: Match the vocab word with its definition. _____ The pinched in place in the cell membrane of an animal cell during cytokinesis _____ Proteins that help control the cell cycle _____ Individual arms that make up a chromosome _____ DNA that is scrunched up into bundles in a dividing cell _____ Center spot in a chromosome that holds the identical arms together A. CHROMOSOMES B. CHROMATIN C. CHROMATID D. CENTROSOME E. CENTRIOLES F. CENTROMERE G. CLEAVAGE FURROW H. CELL PLATE I. CYCLINS J. CANCER _____ Disorder in which body cells lose their ability to control cell division _____ DNA that is spread out in the nucleus of a non-dividing cell _____ The dividing wall that separates the two daughter cells during cytokinesis in a plant cell ______ Log shaped structures seen in animal cells that pull the chromosomes apart during cell division ______ Area near the nucleus that contains the centrioles and organizes the formation of the spindle