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Inventions of the Renaissance 2 of the Great Scientists / Inventors of the Renaissance period: Leonardo Da Vinci (1452 – 1519) ______________________ ______________________ _______________________ Galileo (1564 - 1642) _______________________ _______________________ Other Inventions of the Renaissance period Clocks Italian scientist _________________ discovered the Pendulum while bored in church looking up at a chandelier; noticing the way it swung back and forth consistently. This pendulum adage to the already invented clock allowed for a much more ________________________ reading. Before the introduction of clocks, many people simply used the rising and setting of the sun, along with _______________________, as a means of organizing their day. In 1505 German Inventor Peter Heinlein invented the _________________________; a spring powered clock able to be much smaller than the stationary clocks of the time. Was a ____________________ watch; the wristwatch did not come into common use until the 1800s. Printing Press The ___________________________ were the first to invent printing in 868. In the mid 1400s a German Inventor, _______________________ invented the printing press, with movable type. The Gutenberg __________________________ is considered one of the first books ever printed. Eye Glasses Were invented in the ________________________. Demand for eyeglasses increased in conjunction with the invention of the _______________________________________ in the 1400s. - far-sighted glasses (hint: for reading) were the first developed, followed by near sighted glasses. Lenses Lenses were used for more than just eyeglasses; the invention of the telescope in ___________________ (by Hans Lippershey) used the lenses as a magnifying device to see into the sky. Galileo improved on this designed a year later, developing a telescope that could magnify an image __________, followed by a design that could magnify up to __________________. The Musket The first usable _______________ that soldiers could carry into battle. It was developed in ___________________ in the 1500s. It fired a small metal ____________________ that could seriously kill or hurt the recipient. The first muskets were very large, weighing __________________ and being over __________________ long. The flush toilet Dates back to ______________, invented by Sir John Harrington. Later improved by _________________________ thus the common usage of the name “ The Crapper”. Submarine While the first construction of a submarine was completed in ______ by Cornelius van Drebbel, the basic concept was thought up almost 100 years earlier by __________________. The first submarine was a leather-covered rowboat with protruding oars through water-tight seals. It could stay under water for a few hours, but only went about ___________ feet under the surface of the water.