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LTA: Chapter 17 Organizing Life’s Diversity Name ___________________________ Objectives: Date ______________ Period _____ You should be able to: 1. compare Aristotle’s and Linnaeus’s methods of classifying organisms 2. explain how to write a scientific name 3. summarize the categories used in binomial nomenclature 4. compare and contrast species concepts 5. describe methods used to reveal phylogeny 6. explain how a cladogram is constructed 7. compare major characteristics of the three domains 8. differentiate among the six kingdoms 9. classify organisms to the kingdom level Key Terms: Write and define classification taxonomy binomial nomenclature taxon genus family order class phylum division kingdom domain phylogeny character molecular clock cladistics cladogram eubacteria Archaea protist fungus LTA: Chapter 17 Organizing Life’s Diversity Name ___________________________ Objectives: Date ______________ Period _____ You should be able to: 10. compare Aristotle’s and Linnaeus’s methods of classifying organisms 11. explain how to write a scientific name 12. summarize the categories used in binomial nomenclature 13. compare and contrast species concepts 14. describe methods used to reveal phylogeny 15. explain how a cladogram is constructed 16. compare major characteristics of the three domains 17. differentiate among the six kingdoms 18. classify organisms to the kingdom level Key Terms: Write and define classification taxonomy binomial nomenclature taxon genus family order class phylum division kingdom domain phylogeny character molecular clock cladistics cladogram eubacteria Archaea protist fungus Questions: Answer the following in a complete sentence 1. Explain why it is important to have a biological classification system. 2. Describe how a scientific name is written correctly using binomial nomenclature. 3. Compare and contrast how modern classification systems differ from those used by Aristotle and Linnaeus.. 4. Classify a giant panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca, from domain to species level by referring to Figure 17.4. 5. Describe how the changing “species concept” has affected classification systems. 6. List and describe the different concepts of a species. 7. Describe some methods used to determine phylogeny. 8. Organize the following derived characters on a cladogram in order of ascending complexity: multicellular, hair, backbone, unicellular and four appendages. 9. State the names of the three domains and list the kingdoms in each domain. 10. Compare and contrast the characteristics of the three domains. 11. Explain the difference between Kingdoms Protista and Fungi based on substances in their cell walls. 12. Classify to the kingdom level an organism that has organ systems, lacks cell walls and ingests food. Your Questions: Questions: Answer the following in a complete sentence 1. Explain why it is important to have a biological classification system. 2. Describe how a scientific name is written correctly using binomial nomenclature. 3. Compare and contrast how modern classification systems differ from those used by Aristotle and Linnaeus.. 4. Classify a giant panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca, from domain to species level by referring to Figure 17.4. 5. Describe how the changing “species concept” has affected classification systems. 6. List and describe the different concepts of a species. 7. Describe some methods used to determine phylogeny. 8. Organize the following derived characters on a cladogram in order of ascending complexity: multicellular, hair, backbone, unicellular and four appendages. 9. State the names of the three domains and list the kingdoms in each domain. 10. Compare and contrast the characteristics of the three domains. 11. Explain the difference between Kingdoms Protista and Fungi based on substances in their cell walls. 12. Classify to the kingdom level an organism that has organ systems, lacks cell walls and ingests food. Your Questions: