Download 高级编程(Advanced Programming):

Advanced Programming:
This curriculum acquaints programmer with the basic framework and implementation procedure
of C program, and the basic knowledge of programming such as data type, data processing, etc;
develops programmer’s basic ability, introduces the design, array, function, etc of 3 structure
programs; develops the ability to design application program, and introduces pointer, structure,
file, the application program of development procedure, etc.
Mainly learning:
Constituents and formats of C program
Decimal integer and real number
Predefined id
User id
Integer variable and real variable
Arithmetic expression
Assignment expression
Increment and decrement operators and comma operator
Assignment statement
Simple input and output statements of integer and real numbers
Compound statement and null statement
Relational operator and logic operator
Branched structure consisting of if statement
Branched structure consisting of conditional expression
Branched structure consisting of switch statement and break statement
Switch statement
Execution procedure of switch statement
Use of break statement in switch statement
Loop structure consisting of statement
Loop structure consisting of while statement
Loop structure consisting of do-while statement
Nested loop structure
Comparison among several loop structures
Role of break and continue statements in loop
Statement label and goto statement
Definition and return value of function
Grammar of function definition
Return value of function
Call of function
Two call modes of function
Grammar requirements for function call
Data transfer between calling function and called function
Description of function prototype
Description statement of function prototype
Location of function prototype description statement
Algorithm and structured programming
Structured programming and modular structure
How to evaluate a program
General character constant
Escaped character constant
Character literal operations
Character variable
Input and output of character
Call of printf and scanf function
Call of putchar and getchar function
Call of getche and putche function
Call of getch and putch function
Address and pointer
Definition and base type of pointer variable
Assignment to pointer variable
Pointer to an object
Assignment of “null” to pointer variable
Operation of pointer variable
Reference of a storage unit by pointer or address
Transfer of address value between functions
Use of address or pointer variable as argument
Direct change of variable value of calling function in called function
Return address value of function
Definition of one-dimensional array and reference of one-dimensional array element
Definition of one-dimensional array
Reference of one-dimensional array element
Initialization of one-dimensional array
Definition of array size through assignment of initial value
Example for application of one-dimensional array (I)
One-dimensional array and pointer
Addresses of one-dimensional array and array element
Reference of array element by the first address of array
Reference of one-dimensional array element by pointer
Reference of one-dimensional array element by the pointer with subscript
Use of one-dimensional array name or array element as argument
Use of array element as argument
Use of array name as argument
Use of array element address as argument
Definition of two-dimensional array and reference of two-dimensional array element
Initialization of two-dimensional array
Definition of two-dimensional array size through assignment of initial value
Example for application of two-dimensional array (I)
Two-dimensional array and pointer ?
Address of two-dimensional array and array element
Reference of two-dimensional array element by address
Reference of two-dimensional array element through establishment of pointer array
Reference of two-dimensional array element through establishment of line pointer
Construction of two-dimensional array through establishment of pointer array and
one-dimensional array
Use of two-dimensional array name and pointer array as argument
Use of two-dimensional array name as argument
Use of pointer array as argument
Example for application of two-dimensional array (II)
Storage of string using one-dimensional character array
Assignment of string to one-dimensional character array in the way of assignment of initial
value
Assignment of string to one-dimensional character array during execution of C program
Use of pointer for pointing to a string
Pointing of pointer to string in the way of assignment of initial value
Pointing of pointer to string by assignment operator
Difference between the string using character array and the string using pointer for pointing
Input and output of string
Requirement for input and output of string
Character input and output
String input and output using format specifier “%s”
Input and output of character at terminal by line through call of gets and puts function
String array
Function used for string processing
Parameters transmitted to main () function
Scope and storage type of user id in C language
Internal variable, external variable and storage classification
Scope of user id
Internal variable, external variable and storage classification
Internal variable and its scope and existent period
Auto variable
Register variable
Static storage type internal variable
External variable and its scope and existent period
Scope and existent period of external variable
Use of extern specifier in the same compilation unit
Use of extern specifier in different compilation units
Classification of function storage
Description of function using extern
Description of function using static
Method of connection with more than one compilation units under Turbo C integrated
environment
Macro replacement S
Macro definition without parameters
Macro definition with parameters
Termination of macro definition
File inclusion
Conditional compilation
#line line
Dynamic storage allocation
Malloc function and free function
Calloc function
Realloc function
Structure type and user definition type
Description of a new type name using typedef
Definitions of variable, array and pointer of structure type
Assignment of initial value to structure variable and array
Reference of data in structure type variable
Formation of more complex storage structure through a structure
Transfer of structure variable data between functions
Transfer of structure variable member to function
Transfer of structure variable to function
Transfer of structure address
Function value as structure type
Return value of function as the pointer type pointing to structure variable
Use of structure variables for constituting linked list
Member of pointer pointing to this structure contained in the structure
Concept of dynamic linked list
Singly linked list
Singly ring linked list
Doubly linked list
Integer and integer variable in language
Storage form of integer in memory
Conversion between integer types in language
Description of union type and definition of variable
Reference of union variable
Union application example
Bitwise operator and bitwise operation
Operating functions of bitwise operator
Input and output of data at terminal according to formats
Input of data at terminal of call printf() according to formats
General call form of printf() function
Description of formats commonly used in printf () function
Notices during call of printf ( function
Input of data at terminal of call scanf() according to formats
General call form of scanf() function
Description of formats commonly used in scanf () function
Input of data from keyboard by scanf function
Getc(fgetc) function and putc(fputc) function
File end judgment function feof
Fscanf function and fprintf function
Fgets function and fputs function
Fread function and fwrite function
File positioning function
Fseek function
Ftell function
Rewind function