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University Academy World History Midterm Exam Review Guide Mr. Havens The Midterm Exam is a comprehensive exam covering all of the material that you have learned from the beginning of the second semester until now. This exam, together with the Final Exam constitutes 40% of your course grade. This exam will cover material from Unit 1: Ancient Greece and Unit 2: Ancient Roman Republic. The Exam is divided into four parts. Part I includes questions in the Fill-in-the-blank format, Part II is Multiple Choice, Part III is a Map, and Part IV is Short Answer. In order to achieve mastery on a given part, you must answer 80% of the questions correctly. If you do not achieve mastery on a given part on the first attempt, you may retake that part up to two more times within the week designated for retakes. If and when you do score 80% on any retaken parts, your score for that part will be an average of the high and low scores with a maximum possible score of 80% on that retaken part. All retakes will take place during either before or after school. I am here before school from 6:30 until 7:30 and after school from 2:50 until 4:00. If, after all of your retake attempts, you have not mastered a given part, you will receive a zero for that part. PART I: TERMS 15 terms @ 2 points each = 30 points Score needed to master = 24 points oligarchy eupatrid phalanx hoplite helots periokoi Spartiates Ecclesia Boule deme metaphysics teleology barbaroi Kylon Pisistratus Draco Solon Cleisthenes Xerxes Thucydides Socrates Plato Aristotle Philip Alexander Darius III Mare Nostrum ager publicus cursus honorum imperium mos maiorum res novae patria potestas extispicium amicitia Tarquinius Superbus Hannibal Tiberius Gracchus Gaius Gracchus Marius Sulla Pompey Fifteen definitions will appear on the exam. Fill in the blank next to each definition with the correct term from this list. Each term is worth two points: one for the correct word and one for the correct spelling. Julius Caesar Antony Octavian patrician plebeian secession consul praetor aedile quaestor censor dictator tribune of the plebs Senate Assemblies Comitia Centuriata Comitia Tributa Concilium Plebis PART II: MAP 15 features @ 2 points each = 30 points Score needed to master = 24 points A total of fifteen features will be identified with numbers across two separate maps. You will fill in the blank next the each number correctly identifying the geographic feature. Each feature is worth two points: one for the correct word and one for the correct spelling. Ancient Greece Aegean Sea Mediterranean Sea Adriatic Sea Black Sea Peloponnesus Attica Laconia Macedonia Asia Minor Ionia Rhodes Crete Delos Athens Sparta Corinth Olympia Mycenae Delphi Ephesus Troy Thebes Ancient Roman Republic Rome Tiber River Arno River Po River Corsica Sardinia Sicily Syracuse Carthage Ionian Sea Adriatic Sea Tyrrhenian Sea Alps Spain Gaul Britain Numidia Africa Egypt Asia Minor Crete Cyprus Macedonia Rhone River Rhine River Danube River Pyrenees Mts. PART III: MULTIPLE CHOICE 15 questions @ 2 points each = 30 points Score needed to master = 24 points Best meaning of the word metaphysics Synonym for the word eupatrid Best meaning of the word helot Best meaning of the word teleology? The study of . . . Oligarchy means “rule by. . .” Best meaning of the word Spartiate Best meaning of the word Boule Synonym for the word barbaroi Accurate definition of the word hoplite The peri and the oikoi in the word perioikoi Marathon Artemisium Thermopylae Salamis Pylos Issus Fifteen multiple choice questions will appear on the exam. All of these questions will be taken from previous exams. Gaugamela Correct order of cursus honorum Consul in c.105 BC and reformed the military Last of the Roman kings Plebeians left the city of Rome as a group Carthaginian general during the Second Punic War Roman magistrates who were public works officials Treasurer of Rome Chief executive magistrates in the Roman Republic Advocates for the plebeian order Cannae Zama Colline Philppi Actium PART IV: SHORT ANSWER 2 questions @ 15 points each = 30 points Score needed to master = 24 points Four of these questions will appear on the exam. Choose two and answer them fully and in complete sentences. Answers not written in complete sentences will not receive any credit. With this in mind, errors of spelling, grammar, and/or punctuation will result in deductions and the use of numbered or bulleted lists is not acceptable. 1. The Greeks were the first to rely on the human mind to analyze problems and discover truths, without relying on magic, legends, or religion. Give three examples that support this claim and explain each. 2. The conquests of Alexander ushered in the Hellenistic Age. Describe the Hellenistic Age in general. Then explain one example of Hellenistic society and two examples of Hellenistic culture. 3. Describe the aims of the plebeians in their struggle with the patricians in the Conflict of the Orders. 4. Define mos maiorum. 5. Summarize the causes of the Second Punic War according to the Roman historian Polybius. 6. List and explain three of the problems faced by Rome as a result of their acquisition of an empire. 7. Explain the significance of the Gracchi brothers. 8. Provide three specific examples of the problem of personal armies in late Republican history.