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Lesson Plan Name: Subject: Social Studies Date: Grade: Five Content (Topic): Teaching Strategy: Direct teaching Introductory lesson to the Interior Plains region of Canada. Learning Objectives: - geography - extent of the Interior Plains - landscape of the Interior Plains - what is the climate of the Interior Plains - where people live in the Interior Plains Assessment: - question sheet at the end of the lesson - anecdotal Adaptive Dimension: Prompt students for questions – saying “____, I am going to ask you the next question.” Common Essential Learnings: Communication – asking and answering questions Critical and Creative thinking – question sheet answers Independent Learning – reading of the text to find the answers to the question sheet Prerequisite Learnings: - Introduction to Canada’s geographic regions Lesson Preparation: Equipment / materials Map of Canada Map of the geographic regions of Canada Textbook – Canada: its Land and People – Massy/Sheilds Advanced Preparation Copy question sheet. Set Can anyone tell me where the Interior Plains are? Show on map where the Interior Plains are. also on pg. 44 What do you think some of the characteristics of the Interior Plains are? landscape, climate, population Create a list on the board. Development Turn to pg. 46 of the text. Geographer’s three prairie levels within the Interior Plains. Show on map of Canada where the levels are. - first level - mostly made up of Manitoba lowlands - three large lakes – Lake Winnipeg, Lake Winnipegosis, and Lake Manitoba - lots of marshland especially around all the lakes in the north, good farming land in the middle Red River Valley, and then sudden change of elevation to the south. - second level - mostly made up of Saskatchewan plains - Southwestern area has sparse vegetation and few trees, centre area is the parkland with groves of aspen trees, and mixed forests to the north. - soils are good for farming and ranching at this level - third – Alberta with higher elevation - covers most of Alberta with flat areas, foot hills, deep river valleys, and badlands - Cypress Hills and Wood Mountain stand above the plain - some areas have good farming and ranching while other areas require irrigation to grow anything Does anyone have any questions about the three different levels? What is the climate like in the Interior Plains? add to list on board as necessary Climate - distinct seasons - winter cold and summer hot - north is cold with more precipitation Classroom Management Strategies - specific answers only no shouting out of answers - try to get a response from all students - prompt students before the question - south is warmer with less precipitation - extreme southwest is almost desert like - Manitoba gets more rain than Saskatchewan and Alberta - 2/3 of the yearly precipitation falls in the spring and summer Look at the charts on pg 50. It displays temp verse rain fall graphs in the three provinces. - explain the highlights of the graphs Does anyone have any questions about the climate of the Interior Plains? Where do you think the people of the Interior Plains live? Population - most people live in the cities What are some cities in the Interior Plains you can name? Why do you think these cities started? - cities start for a variety of reasons but mostly because of location Look at the map on pg 53. - explain the legend of the map - give some idea of why cities are where they are eg. transportation, resources, agriculture Population change - started mostly rural but now is mostly urban - farms getting bigger - check out the chart on pg 56 Does anyone have any questions about population? Closure Review the brainstorming on the board. Does anyone have any questions about the Interior Plains? Have the students work on their question sheet. Canada’s Interior Plains pg 1 Name: __________________________ Answers to the following questions can be found in chapter 3 of the text book. 1. Looking at page 44. Which provinces are in the Interior Plains region? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2. How many different prairie levels are there in the Interior Plains? ________________________________________________________________________ 3. What prairie level is the city of Regina part of? ________________________________________________________________________ 4. The Interior Plains have three main climate zones; the northern part, the southern part, and the far south. a) Which zone is the coldest? ________________________________________________________________________ b) Which zone has the longest growing season? ________________________________________________________________________ 5. According to the charts on page 50 which city receives the most average precipitation in July? ________________________________________________________________________ 6. Looking at the map on page 53. Does the northern or the southern half of the Interior Plains have the most population? ________________________________________________________________________ Canada’s Interior Plains pg 2 7. Why are there more people living in cities now then there were in 1911? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 8. Why do you think most of the population lives where they do in the Interior Plains? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________