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MATH 0960 Section 2.2 Notes CHAPTER 2: Solving Linear Equations and Inequalities Section 2.2: The Addition Property of Equality Topics: A. Check solutions to equations. B. Use the addition property to solve equations. Preliminary: Identify linear equations. A statement of equality between two algebraic expressions is called an equation. A linear equation in one variable can be written in the form where a, b, and c are real numbers, and x is any variable. A. Check solutions to equations. What does a problem look like? Examples: 1) Is a solution of ? Answer: Yes. 2) Is a solution of Answer: No. 3) Is a solution of ( ? ) ? Answer: Yes. What am I supposed to do? 1. Wherever you see the variable, replace it with empty parentheses. 2. Insert the value of the variable into those parentheses. 3. Use arithmetic on each side to see if the two expressions are indeed equal. What do I need to know? Solutions to an equation can be substituted in place of the variable or variables to make the equation a true statement. Linear equations in one variable have one solution. Page 1 of 2 MATH 0960 Section 2.2 Notes B. Use the addition property to solve equations. What does a problem look like? Examples: Solve. 1) Answer: 2) Answer: What do I need to know? o The addition property of equality states that the same quantity can be added to or subtracted from both sides of an equation to create an equivalent equation. o We use the addition property of equality to isolate the variable and find the solution to the equation. Tip: You can check the solution by substituting the solution back into the equation. Page 2 of 2