Download Atkin P.A., Shenfield G.M. 1995. Medication-related adverse reactions and the

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts
no text concepts found
Transcript
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Atkin P.A., Shenfield G.M. 1995. Medication-related adverse reactions and the
elderly: A literature review. Adverse Drug React Taricol Rev 14: 175-191.
Barton R., Cerra F.B. 1989. The Hypermetabolism, Multiple Organ Failure
Syndrome. Chest, 96: 1153-60.
Beckett L., Brock D., Lemke J. 1996. Analysis of change in self-reported physical
function among older persons in four population studies. American Journals
Epidemiology, 143(8): 766–778.
Beland F., Zunzunegui M.1999. Predictors of functional status in older people
living at home. Age and Ageing.
Bennett D. , Bion J. 1999. Organisation of intensive care. British Medical Journal;
318(7196): 1468–1470.
Boedhi Darmojo. 2006. Geriatri dan gerontologi di Indonesia. Dalam Buku Ajar
Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Jilid III. Jakarta : Pusat penerbitan Departemen Ilmu
Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia. 329: 1440-46.
Boedhi Darmojo R., Hadi Martono. 2006. Teori proses menua dalam Buku Ajar
Geriatri (Ilmu Kesehatan Usia Lanjut). Jakarta : Balai Penerbitan Fakultas
Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia.
Boedhi Darmojo R., Hadi Martono. 2006. Demografi dan epidemiologi populasi
usia lanjut. Dalam : Boedhi Darmojo, R., Hadi Martono,. Buku Ajar Geriatri
(Ilmu Kesehatan Usia Lanjut). Jakarta: Balai Penerbitan Fakultas
Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia. 35-55.
Cadieux R.J.1989. Drug interactions in the elderly: How multiple drug use
increases risk exponentially. Postgrad Med. 86:179-18
Czeresna Soejono. 2006. Pengkajian paripurna pada pasien geriatri. Dalam Buku
Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Jilid III. Jakarta : Pusat penerbitan Departemen
Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia. 322 141518.
45
46
Doucet J, Capet C, Jégo A, et al. 1999. Les effets indésirables des médicaments
chez le sujet âgé; épidémiologie et prévention. La Presse Médicale;
28(32):1789-93.
Eng P.C.T., Chung H., Feng P.H. 1992. Mortality Patterns in a Medical Intensive
Care Unit. Singapore Med J. Vol 33: 24-26.
Hadi M. 2006. Penggunaan obat secara rasional pada usia lanjut. Dalam Buku
Ajar Geriatri (Ilmu Kesehatan Usia Lanjut). Jakarta : Balai Penerbitan
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia: 648-658.
Hammes J.A., Pfuetzenreiter F., Silveira F., Koenig A.,Adrieno G. 2008. Potential
drug interactions prevalence in intensive care units. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva.
20 (4): 349-354.
Hanlon JT, et al. 1997. Adverse drug events in high risk outpatients. JAm Geriatr
Soc; 45:945-948.
Howard, R.S. , Jeremy Radcliffe, Nicholas P Hirsch.2003. General medical care
on the neuromedical intensive care unit. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
2003;74:iii10-iii15 doi:10.1136/jnnp.74.suppl_3.iii10.
Hurd M.D., McFadden D., Merrill A., 1999. Predictors of Mortality among The
Elderly. http://www.nber.org/papers/w7440. 20 Juli 2010.
Joko Murdiyanto. 2009. http://perawattegal.wordpress.com/2009/08/20/konsepdasar-intensive-care-unit-icu/. 10 Agustus 2010.
Knaus WA, Wagner DP, Zimmerman JE, Draper EA. 1993. Variations in
mortality and length of stay in intensive care units. Ann Intern Med; 118:
753–61.
Leong I.Y., Tai D.Y. 2002. Is Increasing Age Associated with Mortality in the
Critically III Elderly. Singapore Med J Vol 43(1) : 033-036.
Loyola F.A., Uchoa E., Lima M., 2006. A population-based study on use of
medication by the elderly in greater metropolitan Belo Horizonte, Minas
Gerais, Brazil. Cad Saude Publica. 22(12): 2657–67.
Maria G. da Cunha. 2001. Usia Lanjut di Indonesia: Potensi, Masalah, dan
Kebutuhan (Suatu Kajian Literatur). http://www.atmajaya.ac.id/
content.asp?f=13&id=3571. 25 Januari 2010.
47
Mc Cusker J., Kakuma R., Abrahamowicz M. 2002. Predictors of Functional
Decline in Hospitalized Elderly Patients: A Systematic Review. Journal of
Gerontology by The Gerontological Society of America, Vol. 57A, No. 9.
Monette J, Gurwitz JH, Avorn J.1995. Epidemiology of adverse drug events in the
nursing home setting. Drugs Aging 1995; 7:203-211.
Olshansky S.J. 2002. The Demography of Aging. In Geriatric medicine an
Evidence – Based Approach 4thed. Editors: Cassel C.K., Leipzig R.M.,
Cohen H.J., Larson E.B., and Meier D.E. New York: Springer, p 37-40.
Orgeas M.G., Carlet J. 2005. Predicting whether the ICU can help older patients:
score needed. Critical Care, 9:331-332.
Rettyirwanasir. 2009. Lampu Kuning Ledakan Kaum Renta. Dalam
http://www.komnaslansia.go.id/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid
=26&mode=thread&order=0&thold=0. 25 Oktober 2010.
Rumble RH, Morgan K. 1994. Longitudinal trends in prescribing for elderly
patients: Two surveys four years apart. Br I Gen Pract; 44: 571-575
Siti setiati, Kuntjoro Harimurti, Arya Govinda Rooshore. 2006. Proses menua dan
implikasi klinisnya dalam Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Jilid III. Jakarta :
Pusat penerbitan Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Fakultas Kedokteran
Universitas Indonesia. 307: 1335-40
Somme D, Maillet JM, Gisselbrecht M, Novara A, Ract C, Fagon JY. 2003.
Critically ill old and the oldest-old patients in intensive care: short- and
long-term outcomes. Intensive Care Med; 29: 2137–43
Strandl K., Walther S.M., Reinikainen M., Ala-Kokko T., Nolin T., et al. 2010.
Variations in the length of stay of intensive care unit nonsurvivors in three
scandinavian countries. http://ccforum.com/content/14/5/R175. 28 Oktober
2010.
Supartondo, Arya Govinda Roosheroe. 2006. Pedoman memberi obat pada pasien
geriatri serta mengatasi masalah polifarmasi dalam Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit
Dalam Jilid III. Jakarta : Pusat penerbitan Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia. 325: 1427-28.
48
Svensson O., Stromberg L., Ohlen G., Lindgren U. 1996. Prediction of the
outcome after hip fracture in elderly patients. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] ;78B:115-8.
Tony Setiabudhi, Hardywinoto. 2005. Panduan gerontologi: tinjauan dari berbagai
aspek. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Tamblyn R: Medication use in seniors: Challenges and solutions.1996. Therapie;
51 :269-282.
Veehof LJG, Meyboom-de Jong B, Haaijer- Ruskamp FM. 2000. Polypharmacy
in the elderly— a literature review. Eur J Gen Pract. 6: 98–106.
___.2008.http://search.worldbank.org/data?qterm=life%20expectancy&language=
EN&format=html.8 Oktober 2010.