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Evaluation Board User Guide UG-160 One Technology Way • P.O. Box 9106 • Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. • Tel: 781.329.4700 • Fax: 781.461.3113 • www.analog.com Evaluation Board for Integer-N PLL Frequency Synthesizer FEATURES GENERAL DESCRIPTION Board designed for hook-up to external VCO board Contains ADF4108 8 GHz frequency synthesizer IC Accompanying software allows complete control of synthesizer functions from a PC Battery operated The EVAL-ADF4108EBZ1 is designed to allow the user to evaluate the performance of the ADF4108 frequency synthesizer for phase-locked loops (PLLs). The block diagram of the board is shown in Figure 1. It contains the ADF4108 synthesizer, a PC connector, SMA connectors for the power supplies, and an RF output. There is also a passive low-pass loop filter. The board is designed to be hooked up to an external voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). A cable is included with the board to connect it to a PC printer port. The package also contains Windows® software to allow easy programming of the synthesizer. BLOCK DIAGRAM 9V BATTERY POWER SWITCH VTUNE FILTER ON OFF VP RFIN VDD SMA SOCKET ADF4108 MUXOUT TCXO REFIN EVAL-ADF4108EBZ1 PC CONNECTOR Figure 1. PLEASE SEE THE LAST PAGE FOR AN IMPORTANT WARNING AND LEGAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS. www.BDTIC.com/ADI Rev. 0 | Page 1 of 8 09145-001 RFOUT UG-160 Evaluation Board User Guide TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Evaluation Board Software...............................................................4 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Software Description ....................................................................4 Block Diagram .................................................................................. 1 Programmable Software Settings ................................................4 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Evaluation Board Schematics...........................................................5 Evaluation Board Hardware ............................................................ 3 Ordering Information.......................................................................7 Hardware Description.................................................................. 3 Bill of Materials..............................................................................7 Power Supplies .............................................................................. 3 REVISION HISTORY 7/11—Revision 0: Initial Version www.BDTIC.com/ADI Rev. 0 | Page 2 of 8 Evaluation Board User Guide UG-160 EVALUATION BOARD HARDWARE HARDWARE DESCRIPTION POWER SUPPLIES The evaluation board comes with a cable for connecting it to the printer port of a PC. The silkscreen and PC cable diagram are shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3.The board schematics are shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6. The board is powered from a single 9 V battery. The power supply circuit gives 3.3 V to the ADF4108 VDD and allows the user to choose either 3.3 V or 5 V for the ADF4108 VP. The default settings are 3.3 V for the ADF4108 VDD and 5 V for the ADF4108 VP. The ADF4108 VDD should never exceed the ADF4108 VP because this can cause damage to the device. Users can use external power supplies. However, in this case, they need to insert SMA connectors as shown in the silkscreen (see Figure 2) and block diagram (see Figure 1). 09145-002 VTUNE is available at the output of the SMA connector, and it should be connected to an external VCO board. For example, the HMC506LP4 8 GHz VCO from Hittite can be used. Connect the output of this board back into the EVAL-ADF4108EBZ1 at RFIN. This splits into two equal power levels, one going to RFOUT and the other going to the RFIN of the ADF4108 to close the loop in the PLL. Feed the RFOUT to a spectrum analyzer to test the output signal. Do not exceed the ADF4108 RFIN input sensitivity specification of 0 dBm maximum. If the VCO output power is greater than 6 dB, redesign the power splitting network consisting of R8, R9, and R10 to give <0 dBm input power to RFIN. For example, if using the HMC506LP4 VCO, the output power is typically 14 dBm, and the power splitting network must be changed in this instance. Figure 2. The Evaluation Board Silkscreen EVAL-ADF411x EVAL-ADF412x 1 7 2 8 3 9 4 1 BLACK-CLK 2 BROWN-DATA 3 RED-LE 4 ORANGE-CE 5 WHITE-GND 5 9-WAY FEMALE D-TYPE TO ADF411x ADF412x EVALUATION BOARD YELLOW 6 7 8 9 BLUE 10 11 12 PURPLE 13 14 15 16 17 18 PC 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 25-WAY MALE D-TYPE TO PC PRINTER PORT 09145-003 6 Figure 3. PC Cable Diagram www.BDTIC.com/ADI Rev. 0 | Page 3 of 8 UG-160 Evaluation Board User Guide EVALUATION BOARD SOFTWARE SOFTWARE DESCRIPTION PROGRAMMABLE SOFTWARE SETTINGS The control software for EVAL-ADF4108EBZ1 is provided on a bundled installation CD. To install, use the following steps: To program the software, complete the following: 1. 2. Double-click setup.exe. The install wizard installs the software. Note that administrator access is required on the PC to install the software. Follow the on-screen instructions. The software is installed to a default directory: C:/Program Files/Analog Devices/ ADF_Rev_3_x.exe. To run the software from this directory, double-click ADF_Rev_3_x.exe. Any previous software revisions should be uninstalled. 2. 3. Click RF VCO Output Frequency for the Output Frequency window to appear. Enter the desired PFD Frequency, in kHz, and click OK. Click REF IN Frequency and enter the desired frequency in MHz. To modify RF Charge Pump Current Setting 1 or RF Charge Pump Current Setting 2, click the corresponding text box and the current setting window will appear. The RF Prescaler settings can be changed the same way. At this point, the data is now set up, and the user can modify other features. 09145-006 Prior to the Main Interface Page, a window appears which prompts you to select the device to be evaluated. Choose the ADF4106 and the interface option, and then click OK. The software used for the ADF4106 and ADF4108 is the same. The Main Interface Page now appears (see Figure 4). 1. Figure 4. Software Front Panel (Main Interface Page) www.BDTIC.com/ADI Rev. 0 | Page 4 of 8 Evaluation Board User Guide UG-160 EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATICS 09145-004 Figure 5. Evaluation Board Schematic (Page 1) www.BDTIC.com/ADI Rev. 0 | Page 5 of 8 Evaluation Board User Guide 09145-005 UG-160 Figure 6. Evaluation Board Schematic (Page 2) www.BDTIC.com/ADI Rev. 0 | Page 6 of 8 Evaluation Board User Guide UG-160 ORDERING INFORMATION BILL OF MATERIALS Table 1. Reference Designator C1 C2, C4, C6, C8 C3, C5, C7 C9, C10 C11, C14, C15, C16, C26 C12 C13 1 C17, C20 C18, C21 C19, C22 C27 D1 D2 D3 J1, J2, J3, J4, J5, J6,1 J71 J9 LK1, LK2 P1 R1, R2,1 R3,1 R4,1 R13 R5, R11 R6 R7 R8 to R10 R12, R14, R22 to R24 R15 R161 R17 R18 SW1 T1 to T3, T5 to R7, T11, T12 T4 U1 U2, U3 Y11 1 Part Description 22 μF capacitor, Case A, 6.3 V, RTAJ_A 10 pF capacitor, 0603, 50 V 0.1 μF capacitor, 0603, 16 V 1 nF capacitor, 0603, 50 V 100 pF capacitor, 0603, 50 V 220 pF capacitor, 0603 Capacitor, 0603 1 μF capacitor, Case A, 25 V, RTAJ_A 4.7 μF capacitor, Case A, 10 V, RTAJ_A 10 nF capacitor, 0603, 25 V 2.7 nF capacitor, 0603 6.2 V diode Schottky, 20 V, 400 mW, DO35, SD103C 1 A diode, 50 V, DO35 LED, LED_SMT Conn jack end launch PC gold SMA, SMA_CARD_EDGE_RF Plug, D PCB R/A T&D, 25-way, DB9-HM, CON-DB9HM Header, 1 row vertical, 3-way and jumper socket, LINK-3P_TEXT_INV, JUMPER2\SIP3 Battery clip, PCB mounting, BATT_PP3 0 Ω resistor, 0603 51 Ω resistor, 0603 4.7 kΩ resistor, 0603 Resistor, 0603 10 kΩ, 0 Ω 18 Ω resistor, 0603 330 kΩ resistor, 0603 4.7 kΩ resistor, 0805 Resistor, 0603 3 kΩ resistor, 0603 6.2 kΩ resistor, 0603 Switch, PCB, SPDT SW_SIP-3P, SW_POWER Terminal, PCB red, test point Terminal, PCB black, test point ADF4108 PLL frequency synthesizer, 20-lead LFCSP ADP3300 low dropout linear regulator, 6-lead SOT-23 10.0 MHz OSC_TCXO Do not insert. www.BDTIC.com/ADI Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 8 UG-160 Evaluation Board User Guide NOTES ESD Caution ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Charged devices and circuit boards can discharge without detection. Although this product features patented or proprietary protection circuitry, damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy ESD. Therefore, proper ESD precautions should be taken to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality. Legal Terms and Conditions By using the evaluation board discussed herein (together with any tools, components documentation or support materials, the “Evaluation Board”), you are agreeing to be bound by the terms and conditions set forth below (“Agreement”) unless you have purchased the Evaluation Board, in which case the Analog Devices Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale shall govern. Do not use the Evaluation Board until you have read and agreed to the Agreement. Your use of the Evaluation Board shall signify your acceptance of the Agreement. This Agreement is made by and between you (“Customer”) and Analog Devices, Inc. (“ADI”), with its principal place of business at One Technology Way, Norwood, MA 02062, USA. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, ADI hereby grants to Customer a free, limited, personal, temporary, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-transferable license to use the Evaluation Board FOR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY. Customer understands and agrees that the Evaluation Board is provided for the sole and exclusive purpose referenced above, and agrees not to use the Evaluation Board for any other purpose. Furthermore, the license granted is expressly made subject to the following additional limitations: Customer shall not (i) rent, lease, display, sell, transfer, assign, sublicense, or distribute the Evaluation Board; and (ii) permit any Third Party to access the Evaluation Board. As used herein, the term “Third Party” includes any entity other than ADI, Customer, their employees, affiliates and in-house consultants. The Evaluation Board is NOT sold to Customer; all rights not expressly granted herein, including ownership of the Evaluation Board, are reserved by ADI. CONFIDENTIALITY. This Agreement and the Evaluation Board shall all be considered the confidential and proprietary information of ADI. Customer may not disclose or transfer any portion of the Evaluation Board to any other party for any reason. Upon discontinuation of use of the Evaluation Board or termination of this Agreement, Customer agrees to promptly return the Evaluation Board to ADI. ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS. Customer may not disassemble, decompile or reverse engineer chips on the Evaluation Board. Customer shall inform ADI of any occurred damages or any modifications or alterations it makes to the Evaluation Board, including but not limited to soldering or any other activity that affects the material content of the Evaluation Board. Modifications to the Evaluation Board must comply with applicable law, including but not limited to the RoHS Directive. TERMINATION. ADI may terminate this Agreement at any time upon giving written notice to Customer. Customer agrees to return to ADI the Evaluation Board at that time. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. THE EVALUATION BOARD PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ADI MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO IT. ADI SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS, ENDORSEMENTS, GUARANTEES, OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATED TO THE EVALUATION BOARD INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT WILL ADI AND ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM CUSTOMER’S POSSESSION OR USE OF THE EVALUATION BOARD, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS, DELAY COSTS, LABOR COSTS OR LOSS OF GOODWILL. ADI’S TOTAL LIABILITY FROM ANY AND ALL CAUSES SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT OF ONE HUNDRED US DOLLARS ($100.00). EXPORT. Customer agrees that it will not directly or indirectly export the Evaluation Board to another country, and that it will comply with all applicable United States federal laws and regulations relating to exports. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (excluding conflict of law rules). Any legal action regarding this Agreement will be heard in the state or federal courts having jurisdiction in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, and Customer hereby submits to the personal jurisdiction and venue of such courts. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this Agreement and is expressly disclaimed. ©2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. UG09145-0-7/11(0) www.BDTIC.com/ADI Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 8