Download LOS VERBOS REFLEXIVOS

LOS VERBOS REFLEXIVOS
Los Verbos Reflexivos
 A reflexive


verb in Spanish consists of 2 parts:
LAVARSE = to wash oneself
1) the main verb: lavar
2) the reflexive pronoun: se
The reflexive pronoun refers to the subject of
the sentence
yo = me
nosotros = nos
tú = te
vosotros = os
él/ella/Ud. = se
ellos/ellas/Uds. = se
How to Conjugate Reflexive Verbs
 Reflexive
verbs are conjugated like the regular
non-reflexive verbs except for the reflexive
pronoun part.
 For example: lavarse = to wash oneself
me lavo
nos lavamos
te lavas
os laváis
se lava
se lavan
 Like the d.o.p’s and i.o.p’s , the reflexive
pronouns go in front of the conjugated verb.
 Attached to the infinitve or affirmative command
Otros verbos reflexivos

--ER
ponerse= to put something on yourself
me pongo
nos ponemos
te pones
os ponéis
se pone
se ponen

--IR
vestirse (e--i) to get yourself dressed
me visto
nos vestimos
te vistes
os vestís
se viste
se visten
Verbos Y Vocabulario










acostar(se) (o—ue) : to go to bed yourself/put
someone else to bed
afeitar(se): to shave yourself/someone else
atar(se) los cordones: to tie your shoes/someone else’s
bañar(se): to bathe yourself/to bathe someone else
cepillar(se) (los dientes) (el pelo): to brush you own
teeth/hair/ to brush someone else’s teeth/hair
cortar(se) el pelo/las uñas: to cut your own
hair/nails/to cut someone else’s
despertar(se) (e—ie): to wake yourself up/to wake
someone else up
divertirse (e—ie): to have a good time
dormirse (o—ue): to fall asleep
ducharse: to take a shower








lavar(se) : to wash yourself/ to wash someone else
levantar(se): to get yourself up/ to get someeone
else up
limarse las uñas: to file your nails/someone else’s
limpiar(se) los zapatos: to clean/shine/polish your
own shoes/ or someone else’s
peinar(se): to comb your own hair/ to comb
someone else’s hair
quitarse: to take something off yourself
la cara: face
el cepillo de dientes: toothbrush










la ducha: shower
el jabón : soap
la mano : hand
la pasta dentífrica: toothpaste
el peine: comb
el pelo : hair
la seda dental: dental floss
el champú: shampoo
el despertador: alarm clock
el desodorante: deodorant
Los Verbos Reflexivos en el pretérito
Reflexive verbs are conjugated just like nonreflexive verbs and the reflexive pronoun comes
before the conjugated verb
 -AR
 me lavé
nos lavamos
 te lavaste
os lavasteis
 se lavó
se lavaron

Ejercicios de Práctica
lava
1. El (lavarse/lavar)____________
a su perro.
me maquillo
2. Yo (maquillarse/maquillar) ______________
la cara.
3. Ella (limarse/limar) _________las
uñas.
se lima
acuesta
4. La madre (acostarse/acostar) ____________
a su hijo.
nos probamos
5. Nosotros (probarse/probar)_______________
esa chaqueta.
atas
6. Tú le (atarse/atar) __________los
cordones de los
zapatos a tu hijo.
limpian
7. Ellos le (limpiarse/limpiar)____________las
botas a
su abuelo.