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Transcript
Advanced
Monolithic
Systems
AMS4154
2A OUTPUT PWM BUCK CONVERTER
RoHS compliant
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
• Stable with low ESR Output Ceramic Capacitors
• Up to 99% On time
• 2A Output Current
• Wide Operating Input Voltage Range 5.5V to 32V
• Fixed 330 kHz Frequency
• Thermal Shutdown
• Cycle-by-cycle Over Current Protection
• Under Voltage Lockout
• 5V reference output
• Adjustable output from 0.6V
• Battery Chargers
• Portable (Notebook) Computers
• Industrial power supply
• Point of regulation for high performance electronics
• Consumer Electronics
• Audio Power Amplifiers
• Distributed Power Systems
• Pre-Regulator for Linear Regulators
• LCD TVs and LCD monitors
• Automotive electronics
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AMS4154 is a 2A step-down converter for high voltage applications. Current mode operation provides easier compensation
and fast transient response. Internal cycle-by-cycle current limiting and thermal shutdown provides the necessary protection in
faults situation. A 5V reference voltage is available that can supply up to 2mA current. Available in 8-pin SOIC EDP package.
www.BDTIC.com/AMS
ORDERING INFORMATION
OUTPUT
PACKAGE TYPE
VOLTAGE
8 Lead SOIC EDP
Adjustable
AMS4154S
TYPICAL APPLICATION
TEMP. RANGE
-25°C to 125°C
PIN CONNECTIONS
8L SOIC
SO Package (S)
BST
1
8 REF
VIN
2
7 EN
LX
3
6 COMP
GND
4
5
F/B
Top View
Paddle is GND
Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc.
http://www.BDTIC.com/AMS
AMS4154
PIN DESCRIPTION
AMS4154
PIN
NUMBERS
NAME
DESCRIPTION
1
BST
Bootstrap. A capacitor is needed to drive the power switch’s drive above the supply
voltage. It is connected between LX and BST pins to form a floating supply across the
power switch driver.
2
VIN
Supply Voltage. The AMS4154 operates from a+5.5V to +32V unregulated input. C1 is
needed to prevent large voltage spikes from appearing at the input.
3
LX
Switch. This connects the inductor to VIN through the internal power switch.
4
GND
Ground. This pin is the ground for voltage reference and for the regulated output voltage.
For this reason care must be taken in its layout.
5
FB
Feedback. An external resistor divider from the output to GND, tapped to the FB pin sets
the output voltage.
6
COMP
Compensation. This node is the output of the transconductance error amplifier and the
input to the current comparator. Frequency compensation is done at this node by
connecting a series R-C to ground.
7
EN
Enable. A voltage greater than 2.5V enables operation. For complete low current shutdown
the EN pin voltage needs to be less than 2.3V.
8
REF
www.BDTIC.com/AMS
5V reference voltage capable of supplying 1mA for other external circuits.
Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc.
http://www.BDTIC.com/AMS
AMS4154
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input Supply Voltage
SW Voltage
BS Voltage
All Other Pins
-0.3V to +34V
-1V to VIN + 0.3V
V LX – 0.3V to V LX + 6V
-0.3V to +6V
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
Lead Temperature
+150°C
-65°C to +150°C
260°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Characteristics at TA= 25 °C and VIN=12V (unless otherwise noted).
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
Min.
AMS4154
Typ.
Max.
1.202
1.230
1.258
V
Units
Feedback Voltage
12V ≤ VIN ≤ 32V, VCOMP < 2V
Supply Current
VEN = 2.6 V, VFB = 1.4V
2.0
3.5
mA
Shutdown Supply Current
VEN = 0V
0.5
1
µA
3.6
3.9
A
Current Limit
2.5
Current Sense to COMP
Transconductance
Oscillation Frequency
Maximum Duty Cycle
Minimum Duty Cycle
EN Threshold Voltage
EN Threshold Voltage
EN Threshold Hysteresis
Enable Current
Thermal Shutdown
5V REF Voltage
REF Load Regulation
REF Line Regulation
5.0
280
VFB = 1.0V
VFB = 1.5V
VEN Rising, Output ON
VEN Falling , Output OFF
330
90
0
2.6
2.2
100
1.8
160
5.0
50
30
www.BDTIC.com/AMS
2.5
VEN = 0V
IREF = 0
∆IREF = 0 to 1mA
IREF = 100µA, VIN = 6.5 to 32V
4.8
A/V
380
99
2.8
2.3
5.2
KHz
%
%
V
V
mV
µA
ºC
V
mV
mV
Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc.
http://www.BDTIC.com/AMS
AMS4154
TYPICAL APPLICATION
12Input to 5v Output
VIN
www.BDTIC.com/AMS
F/B
GND
L1
COMP
off
3.3V
VOUT
C1
on
22µH
LX
EN
VIN
REF
BST
R2
220n
3K
C3
10µ
+
C4
68µ
R3
1K
C5
+
470µ
C6
C7
22n
100n
C1
100n
D1
B220
R1
1K
24 Input to 3.3VOutput @2A
Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc.
http://www.BDTIC.com/AMS
AMS4154
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE
www.BDTIC.com/AMS
Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc.
http://www.BDTIC.com/AMS
AMS4154
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE
Output Variation due to Supply (1A Load)
Reference Output Load Regulation
0
Voltage Coefficient PPM
300
-0.5
200
-1
%
100
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
-1.5
-100
-2
-200
-300
-2.5
0
-400
Efficiency for 5V Output with 12V Input
0.001
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.005
Switching Output at 1A
Efficiency
Int Diode
Ext Diode
Ext Diode 22uH
90
88
86
%
www.BDTIC.com/AMS
84
82
80
78
76
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Load A
Start Up into 1A resistive Load
Output Stop into 1A resistive Load
Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc.
http://www.BDTIC.com/AMS
AMS4154
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE (continued)
Rise Time at Switching node and 1A Load
Load Transient response 0.5-2.5A 1µS Rise/Fall Time
Compensation 4.7k/4.7n
Fall Time at Switching node and 1A Load
Load Transient 1.5-1.5A 1µS Rise/Fall Time
Compensation 1.7k/4.7n
www.BDTIC.com/AMS
No Load Waveform
Output Ripple as 3A for 5V Output 2x 10µF ceramic
Output and 10µH inductor
Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc.
http://www.BDTIC.com/AMS
AMS4154
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.
8 LEAD SOIC PLASTIC PACKAGE (S)
0.189-0.197*
(4.801-5.004)
8
7
6
8
5
0.228-0.244
(5.791-6. 197)
5
0. 150-0.157**
(3.810-3.988)
1
2
3
0.090 (2.28)
0.102 (2.59)
1
4
2
3
4
0.010-0.020 x 45°
(0.254-0.508)
0.053-0.069
(1.346-1.752)
0.004-0.010
(0.101-0.254)
0.014-0.019
(0.355-0.483)
0.024(0.61)
0.123 (3.12)
0.137 (3.48)
7
6
0.050
(1.270)
TYP
0.008-0. 010
(0.203-0. 254)
0°-8 ° TYP
0.016-0.050
(0.406-1.270)
S (SO- 8 ) AMS DRW# 042293
www.BDTIC.com/AMS
*DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH
SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006" (0.152mm) PER SIDE
0.050(1.27)
0.063(1.60)
**DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD
FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.010" (0.254mm) PER SIDE
0.105(2.67)
0.213(5.41)
0.138 (3.50)
RECOMMENDED LAYOUT PATTERN
Advanced Monolithic Systems, Inc.
http://www.BDTIC.com/AMS