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North Seattle Community College Fall Quarter 2011 ELEMENTARY STATISTICS 2618 MATH 109 - Section 05 Chapter 3 and 4 - Quiz 2 STUDENT NAME: __________________________ 24th October 2011 QUIZ SCORE: ______________________________ Problem 1: 5 points Indentify the sample space and the number of elements in the sample space of the probability experiment and determine the number of outcomes in the event. Draw a tree diagram. Experiment: Guessing the gender of the three children in a family Event: The family has two boys. Problem 2: (7 points) A deck of cards has 52 cards with 13 hearts. A gambling game consists of a player drawing three cards without replacement. The required bet is $1000 i.e. you need $10 to buy into the game. The winnings depend on the number of hearts drawn out of the three cards. If you get no hearts you win $0, for 1 heart you receive $10, for 2 hearts you can win 20 and for all hearts you can win 500. 1. What is the probability distribution for number of hearts drawn? 2. What would be the average gain? 3. What is the variance and standard deviation for the gain? Problem 3: (5 points) Suppose that 60% of all people would like to see gun control laws strengthened. In sampling 10 people randomly (with replacement), let x represent the number of people who would like to see gun control laws strengthened. 1. What is the probability that at least 3 of the 10 people surveyed would like gun control strengthened? 2. What is the mean for the number of people who would like gun control strengthened? 3. What is the variance and standard deviation for the number of people who would like gun control strengthened? Problem 4: (8 points) Consider the sample space below. Each smiley face is an outcome in the sample space. Outcomes in the larger circle count as Event A. Outcomes in the smaller circle count as event B. A B 1. What is the P(A)? What is the P(B)? 2. What is the P(A | B)? 3. What is the P(A and B)? 4. Are A and B mutually exclusive events? Explain using probabilities. 5. Are A and B independent events? Explain using probabilities.