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Absolute Location
vs.
Relative Location
SS8G1a
Locate Georgia in relation to region, nation,
continent, and hemispheres.
Concept:
LOCATION
Riddle
How can Georgia be
in the North, South,
East, and West all at
once?
It is in the Northern and
Western Hemispheres and
in the Southern and
Eastern regions of the US.
Where in the World is Georgia?
• Which hemispheres?
Northern and Western
• Which continent?
North America
• Which nation?
The USA
• Which region?
The Southeast
Looking at Georgia, and using
cardinal and intermediate
directions, what is the location of
Cobb County?
Cobb County is in the northern
part and the western part of the
state of Georgia.
SS8G1b
Describe the five geographic regions of
Georgia; include the Blue Ridge
Mountains, Valley and Ridge,
Appalachian Plateau, Piedmont, and
Coastal Plain.
Concept:
LOCATION
What are the five geographic
regions of Georgia?
- Appalachian Plateau
- Ridge and Valley
- Blue Ridge Mountains
- Piedmont
- Coastal Plains
APPALACHIAN PLATEAU
Northwestern Corner of Georgia.
TAG area of Georgia.
(Tennessee, Alabama, Georgia)
Lookout Mountain
Poor soil
Right below Chattanooga, TN
Ridge and Valley
Dalton area is known as
the “carpet capital of the
world”.
Area is also Georgia’s
Apple Capital.
Open valleys and narrow
ridges.
Blue Ridge Mountains
Highest and largest
mountains in Georgia
Site of Brasstown Bald –
GA’s largest peak at 4,784
feet.
Wettest area-most
precipitation
Blue Ridge Mountains
Other info:
• Marble mineral resource
makes Georgia famous
• 1st Gold rush in America
(Dahlonega)
Piedmont
• Region where we live
• 2nd largest region making up
1/3 of the land
• Most populated region of
Georgia- 4.5 million people.
• Rolling hills & farmland
• Piedmont means “foothills”
Piedmont
• Site of Stone Mountain
and Atlanta
• Granite and kaolin
mineral resources
• Bordered to the south
by the Fall Line
Coastal Plain
•
•
•
•
Makes up 3/5 of the state;
Once the bottom of the ocean floor
Flat landscape / navigable rivers
Saltwater wetlands along coast
Coastal Plain
• Site of Okefenokee
Swamp & Barrier Islands
• Bordered by the Fall Line
to the north
• Crops include peanuts,
onions, & tobacco
• Sparsely populated
Look at the
map key.
Which color
represents the
high elevation of
mountains?
Which part of the
state is highest
in elevation?
What direction
do many of the
rivers flow?
What and where is the
FALL LINE?
• Zone several miles
wide marking
prehistoric ocean
shoreline
• Augusta, Macon, &
Columbus were built
along Fall Line
What and where is the
OKEFENOKEE SWAMP?
• Georgia’s largest
freshwater
wetland
What and where is the
OKEFENOKEE SWAMP?
• Rich ecosystem
with over 1,100
species of plants
and animals
• Okefenokee comes
from the Seminoles
meaning, "Land of
Trembling Earth"
What and where are the
APPALACHIAN MOUNTAINS?
• Located in the northern three
regions of Georgia (Appalachian
Plateau, Ridge & Valley, and Blue
Ridge Mountains)
• Are the oldest mountains in North
America
What and where are the
BARRIER ISLANDS?
• Site of Jekyll,
Cumberland,
Tybee, St.
Simons, and
many other
islands
• Freshwater rivers
meet the salt
water of the
ocean at
estuaries
What and where are the
BARRIER ISLANDS?
• Saltwater wetlands along
coast are vital to the food
chain
• Provide protection from
storms & waves
• Site of Atlantic Intracoastal
Waterway
Weather vs. Climate
• Weather- the day-to-day conditions
and changes in the atmosphere.
• Climate- the type of weather a region
experiences over a long period of
time.
Why do businesses come to
Georgia?
• Georgia has a consistently mild
climate
• Easy access to interstates/good roads
• Hartsfield Jackson International Airport