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Ancient China Eric Rothwell Craig Waskiewicz Table of Contents Ancient China in all aspects 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. History People in Societies Geography Economics Government Citizenship Rights and Responsibilities Science, Technology, and Society History Websites • www.chaos.umd.edu/history/ancient1.html • http://home.cfl.rr.com/crossland/AncientCivilizati • • • ons/Ancient_China/ancient_china.html http://www.atozkidsstuff.com/china.html http://www.crystalinks.com/chinartifacts.html http://www.crystalinks.com/chinadynasties.html Ancient China’s History • Using a map, students will label and draw when and where different dynasties lived. • Students will create a timeline that will show the different time periods china was occupied by different dynasties. • Students will recreate ancient dynasties symbols and label what the symbols mean. Ancient China’s History continued • Students will watch the National Geographic video Ancient China and take notes on how China was created. • Class discussion using world map over what was going on in the rest of the world as well as in ancient china. People in Societies Websites • • • • • http://www.crystalinks.com/buddhism.html http://www.crystalinks.com/confucianism.html http://www.crystalinks.com/confucius.html http://www.crystalinks.com/feng_shui.html http://www.crystalinks.com/chinamusic.html People in Societies Activities • Students will be put in groups to research an important • • figure or important topic (i.e. Confucius, Daoism…etc.) of Ancient china. They will then be required to present their findings to the class. Students will write a one page paper on what their life would be like if they lived in ancient China during a whichever dynasty they choose. Through class discussion the teacher will separate the class as if it was ancient china. Students will come to grasp what it meant to be an aristocrat, a farmer, a women, a priest, or an emperor. People in Societies Activities continued • Students will play the trivia game of jeopardy to review important people and culture in ancient China. • In Groups students will research inventions from ancient China, and then describe how those inventions are still used today. Geography Websites • http://www.chinapage.com/map/map.html • http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/china/map/ • • • map.html http://members.aol.com/MrDonnHistory/K12east.html#T op http://www.ih.k12.oh.us/msbeiselp/Ancient%20China.ht m#Day%201 http://www.atozkidsstuff.com/china.html Geography Activities • Students will follow along in activity with the teacher, where they will fill in their map of ancient China. Students use symbols and a legend to cover topics of ancient China. • The teacher will group students to play a game. In this game, they will be given an index card with a city, mountain range, bay, country, or ocean. The student will then have to correctly place the index card on the map. The teacher will keep score and help with discussion. Geography Activities • Students will fill out an activity sheet where they describe each geographical vocabulary word and they will then draw picture of it. For example the student will define plateau and draw what a plateau looks like. Geography Activities continued • Given a geographical map of Asia with all the rivers and • mountains marked, students will draw trade routes such as the Silk Road. Students will use their textbook as well as the internet. Through class discussion the teacher will explain why trade routes expand culture and why mountains and seas can inhibit trade. The teacher should also explain why rivers help trade go much faster. Economics Websites • http://www.grifterrec.com/coins/china/ancientch • • • • ina.html http://www.charm.ru/ http://www.ancientimports.com/cgibin/category.pl?id=35&page=2 http://www.mrdowling.com/613chinesehistory.ht ml http://www.charm.ru/library/faq006.htm Economics Activities • The teacher will give each student something of value in today’s culture (i.e. clothes, watch, money…etc.). The students will then be told that each of those nice things represent something from ancient China that held value. Students can come to see what drove ancient China’s economy. Economics Activities continued • By using the maps the students created in a geography • lesson the teacher will discuss how and how trade was affected. Students should come to grasp how economics can be dependent on geography. The teacher will again divide up the class into the classes of ancient times such as the aristocrats, the farmers, and the nobles. The teacher should talk about who had the most money and who did most of the work. Economics Activities continued • The teacher will bring in a piece of bronze for every • student to see and hold. The teacher will then discuss how and why bronze was made. The teacher will bring a piece of silk clothing and pass it around to the class. Through discussion students will understand that this was an expensive product because the Europeans wanted it, which in return gave money to china. Government Websites • http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/chin • • • a/ancient_china/neolithic.html http://www.travelchinaguide.com/intro/history/z hou/index.htm http://www.chinavoc.com/history/ancient/legend .htm http://www.bcps.org/offices/lis/models/chinahist / • http://www.wsu.edu:8080/~dee/CHPHIL/ CONF.HTM Government Activities • Divide the class into groups and assign a • different dynasty to each group. Each group will share its findings with the class. Have the students compare and contrast how varying dynasties came to power and came to an end. Government Activities (cont.) • Have each student write a one page response illustrating • • how Ancient Chinese Emperors compare and contrast to modern day governments (e.g. how do emperors compare to presidents, dictators, or monarchs). Have the students research how Ancient China affected other cultures in the Eastern hemisphere. Have each student write a 1 page response indicating the role that Confucius’ teachings played in the governmental systems. Citizenship Rights and Responsibilities Websites • http://mockingbird.creighton.edu/worldlit/works/ • • • churchill/china.htm http://acc6.its.brooklyn.cuny.edu/%7Ephalsall/te xts/chinwomn.html http://www.humanities.ccny.cuny.edu/history/re ader/polo.htm http://www.san.beck.org/WP1-Chinese.html • http://members.aol.com/bkdonnclass/Chin alife.html Citizenship Rights and Responsibilities Activities • When discussing the Ancient Chinese class system, hand • each student a card assigning them to be a member of the class system. Each student must research his/her character and that character’s role in society. The students will dress as their character and present their findings to the class. Have the students research the role of women in Ancient Chinese history and compare it to the role of women in China today. Citizenship Rights and Responsibilities Activities (cont.) • The students must analyze the reasons that Chinese • • boys were valued more than Chinese girls. Have the students debate about how Confucius impacted the everyday lives of Ancient Chinese citizens. Have the students compare Taoism in China to Buddhism in India. Science, Technology, and Society Websites • http://www.ee.ryerson.ca:8080/~elf/abacus/intr • • • • o.html http://sln.fi.edu/tfi/info/current/inventions.html http://www.crystalinks.com/chinainventions.html http://chineseculture.about.com/library/weekly/a a021201a.htm http://www.thebeijingguide.com/great_wall_of_c hina/tower_view2.html Science, Technology, and Society Activities • Have students replace their calculators with • abacuses so that the students can see the tools ancient societies used with mathematics. Have the students analyze the impact of gunpowder on Ancient China and the rest of the world at that time. Science, Technology, and Society Activities (cont.) • Have the students debate about which Ancient • • Chinese invention/creation had the biggest influence on Ancient China and/or the rest of the world at that time. Have the students discuss the way that silk is produced and research the “Silk Road.” Have the students take a virtual tour of the Great Wall of China.