Download (王朝) can you think of? I`ve been studying history in China. How

Survey
yes no Was this document useful for you?
   Thank you for your participation!

* Your assessment is very important for improving the workof artificial intelligence, which forms the content of this project

Document related concepts

Protectorate General to Pacify the West wikipedia , lookup

Transcript
How many
Chinese
dynasties
(王朝) can
you think
of?
How many Chinese dynasties can you think of?
Dynasty
朝
代
Xia
夏
Shang
商
Western Zhou and Eastern Zhou
周
Spring and Autumn period / Warring States period
春秋战国
Qin
秦
Western Han and Eastern Han
汉
Three Kingdoms Western and Eastern Jin Southern and Northern
Dynasties
三国两晋南北朝
Sui
隋
Tang
唐
Song
宋
Yuan
元
Ming
明
Qing
清
Republic of China ( in mainland China )
中华民国
People's Republic of China
中华人民共和国
1. When did people start living in Hemudu?
About 7000 years ago.
2. Who is the first king in China?
Qin Shihuang
3. Who is the only woman emperor in China?
Wu Zetian
4. Which dynasty has the most kings?
The Qing dynasty
5. What is the first paper money in China?
Jiaozi
emperor
Qin Dynasty
emperor
Tang Dynasty
famous characters in Chinese
politics(政治)
famous characters of great
knowledge(知识)
famous people in Chinese
literature
It has a long
history. There
are so many
dynasties in it.
And each dynasty has
its own famous
characters.(人物/名人)
He was an Qin
emperor
________(皇帝)
in Qin
dynasty
______ (朝代)
character
He was a famous ____________
(人物)in Chinese history.
England
America Germany England
They are
foreigners
Sweden Russia
外国人
Jew
Leo
Australia
Jewish(犹太人
的)
Jews(犹太人)
1000years ago
Song dynasty
Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang
province
European
buildings
What style is the building in ?
It’s in
English style
What style is the building in ?
It’s in French style.
What style is the building in ?
It’s in Russian style.
But the building is
in _______
Russian(俄罗斯的)
style in Harbin.
European
and the city has some _ _______
(欧洲的) influence
______ (影响)
He was a famous
foreigner
_______ (外国人)
爱因斯坦
He was a
Jew (犹太人)
_____
He was
Jewish
______(犹太族的)
1.Leo has been teaching in China
two years .
for___________
2.2. Some of the old buildings in
in Russian style
Harbin are _________________
.
Song
Emperor
3. The
welcomed
the first Jews to China.
4. In Australia, students
Australia
usually study ________
western history.
and________
5. The more Leo learns
Chinese
history
about
, the
living in
more he enjoys ______
China.
Match the main idea with each paragraph
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
A. know
something about the
history and geography of
Harbin
B. Leo’s
C. talk
dream
about Chinese history .
D. learn
a lot about my
family history
capital
Beijing is the ______(首都)of China.
The buildings are in Chinese style.
1.( T) Leo is from Australia.
two
2.( F) He has been teaching in China for four
_____ years.
3.( T) He works in Harbin.
4.( T) Harbin is an interesting city with a very
colorful history
Some
5.( F) All of the old buildings in Harbin are in
_____
Russian style.
Nation Leo is _______
ality(国
Australian
籍)
Place
Jewish.
A lot of Jews came to The first Jews probably
live in ______.
came to _______
Harbin
Time
But his family is_______
Kaifeng
A lot of Jews came
The first Jews probably
came to Kaifeng
to live in Harbin
more
than a thousand years
____________________
Many
years ago ago
___________
and were welcome by the
Song Emperor
Scan part 3 and answer the questions (2’)
(跳读第三段回答下列问题)
1. When did Leo start studying Chinese
history?
When he heard that he was going to work in China.
2.Is it easy for him to learn Chinese
history? Yes, it is.
They thought it was very hard to understand
3.How did his friends like Chinese
history?
The more he learns about Chinese history ,
the more he enjoys living in China
4.What does he think of China ?
Is Leo going to watch the
Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008?
Yes, he is .
“I am certain I will be there.”
ⅠChoice(选择)
( A)1.I’m from Australia.
A. come from
B. go to
( B)2.I’ve been studying for over two years now.
A. less than
B. more than
( B)3. … … the more I enjoy living in China.
A. hate
B. like
( A)4.I live quite far from Beijing.
A. very
B. a little
( )5.I’m certain I will be here for the Olympic Games in
B
2008.
A. afraid
B. sure
Reading:
I’ve been studying
history in China.
My name is Leo. I’m from Australia,
and I’ve been teaching in China for two
years. I teach in Harbin, the capital of
Heilongjiang Province. This is really an
interesting city with a very colorful
history. There is some European influence
in the city, and some of the old buildings
in Harbin are in Russian style. 欧洲化影响
有着非常丰富的历史
俄罗斯风格
Since I came to China, I’ve been learning a lot
about my family history. Although I’m
Australian, my family is Jewish. So it was very
interesting for me to learn that a lot of Jews
came to live in Harbin many years ago. My
parents were so surprised when I told them
about this. In fact, the first Jews probably came
to Kaifeng more than a thousand years ago, and
were welcomed by the Song Emperor.
很多年前就有很多犹太人来到哈尔滨居住,这对我
来说了解这一历史是非常有趣的。
事实上,最早的犹太人可能一千多年前就来到了开
封,他们受到了宋朝皇帝的热情欢迎。
When I lived in Australia, I studied history
at school but we usually studied Australian or
western history. However, when I heard that I
was going to work in China, I started studying
Chinese history. I’ve been studying for over two
years now. My friends in Australia said that
Chinese history was very hard to understand,
but I don’t really agree.
然而,当我听说我将在中国工作的时候,我
开始学习中国历史。
I think if you study hard, you’ll be able to
understand any culture. For a foreigner like me,
the more I learn about Chinese history, the more
I enjoy living in China.
And although I live quite far from Beijing,
I’m certain I will be here for the Olympic
Games in 2008!
对于一个像我这样的外国人来说,了解中
国历史越多,我越喜欢住在中国。
1. It is + 形容词+for sb to do sth
对于某人而言,做某事很…
1.对你来说完成此工作很容易.
It’s easy for you to finish this work.
2.对外国人来说学中文有点(a bit)难.
It’s a bit difficult for foreigners to
learn Chinese.
the +比较级…, the +比较级… 越…越…
你学习越认真,你的成绩就会
越好.
The harder you study,
the better your grades
will be.
The more we learn , the more we know .
我们越学得多,就懂得越多。
The more we exercise , the healthier we
will be .
运动越做得多,就越健康。
The more we get together,
the happier we will be.
中考链接
-As middle school students , we should
study hard for the future.
- I think so , _______ we study now ,
______ future we’ll have
A . The harder , the good
B . The harder, the better
C . The hardest, the best
D . The harder, the good
Ⅱ.Translate the Chinese to the English.(汉译英)
1.那些古老的建筑具有欧洲的风格.
in European______.
style
The old buildings are _____
2.你锻炼得越多就越健康.
The ______
will be.
more you exercise, the __________you
healthier
3.对他来说学习中国历史是非常有趣的.
It’s very interesting for him _____
_____Chinese history.
to learn
4.他确信他的梦想会实现.
He _____
______that his dream can come true.
is certain
5.这是一个带有非常鲜艳色彩的历史的有趣的城市.
interestingcity _____
with a very colorful history
This is an ________
While you read III
请根据短文内容,选出最佳答案。
( )1. Harbin is ______.
A. an old city with a very colorful
history
B. a new city with a very colorful
history
C. a big city with a very short history
D. a small city with a very short history
( )2. Leo is Australian, but his family is
______.
A.French
B. Jewish
C. Japanese D. Chinese
( )3. The first Jews who came to
Kaifeng were welcomed by _____.
A. the Ming Emperor
B. the Qing Emperor
C. the Song Emperor
D. the Yuan Emperor

Exercises
A. 根据汉语意思及首字母提示完成句子。
ongratulations (祝贺你) on
1. Victor, c_____________
w______
inning (赢得) the skating
marathon!
2. I have been c________
ollecting s______
tamps (集邮)
for ten years.
3. —How long have you been s_______
tudying
istory (学习历史) in China?
h_____
—Since last year.
nline
4. Alison, was this Victor’s first i_____
kating (纵列式滑冰) marathon? No,
s______
it wasn’t. He started it three years
ago.
5. I like to collect s____
hells (贝壳) and
s__________
now globes (水晶球).
B. 根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式
填空(10分)

was
1. She said she ____ (be) late for
school.

2. My little brother has been
________ (watch) TV for three hours.

3. I wish that there would be no
pollution (pollute) in the world.
________

4. Our teacher told us
to
stop
______
(stop) talking in class.

would play
5. Mary told me she _________
(play) the piano this evening.
C. 按要求改写句子

1. My father has been working in
the factory since 1990. (对划线部
分提问)
How long has your father been
working in the factory?

2. Li Lei told me yesterday. Zhang
Yining wins the Olympic gold medal for
ping pong. (合成句子)
Li Lei said Zhang Yining won the
Olympic gold medal for ping-pong.

3. Her favourite sport is swimming.
(like改成同义句)
She likes swimming best.

4. I started to practice the guitar three
hours ago. (改成含介词for的同义句)
I have been practicing the
guitar for three hours.

5. How long did you play soccer today? (选
出正确答案)
A.
Since I was tired. B. For four hours C. In
the morning
B