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CHINA MAP REVIEW Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2 Civilizations & Terms Geo Features to Know People to Meet Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4 Standard 6.6.5 Civilizations & Civilizations & Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy & Geo Features Teachings Achievements Geo Features Standard 6.6.6 Han Dynasty: Contributions Standard 6.6.6 Han Dynasty: Contributions Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4 Standard 6.6.5 Standard 6.6.7 Civilizations & Civilizations & Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy & Silk Road: Significance Teachings Geo Features Achievements Geo Features Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4 Standard 6.6.5 Standard 6.6.7 Civilizations & Confucianism: Life & Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy & Silk Road: Significance Achievements Teachings Teachings Geo Features Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4 Standard 6.6.5 Civilizations & Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy & Achievements Teachings Geo Features Standard 6.6.6 Han Dynasty: Contributions Standard 6.6.7 Silk Road: Significance Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4 Standard 6.6.5 Civilizations & Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy & Teachings Achievements Geo Features Standard 6.6.6 Han Dynasty: Contributions Standard 6.6.7 Silk Road: Significance Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4 Standard 6.6.5 Civilizations & Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy & Achievements Teachings Geo Features Standard 6.6.6 Han Dynasty: Contributions Standard 6.6.7 Silk Road: Significance Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4 Standard 6.6.5 Civilizations & Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy & Achievements Teachings Geo Features Standard 6.6.6 Han Dynasty: Contributions Standard 6.6.7 Silk Road: Significance Where did the first civilization in China begin? Huang He Valley People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What farming methods helped farmers in Ancient China grow more crops? Irrigation, pest control and cutting terraces into mountain slopes People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Why did the amount of land owned by Aristocrat families decrease over time? The land was split among their sons as an inheritance. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Shang Artists were skilled in… ✓Creating and weaving silk ✓Creating objects out of bronze, ivory, & jade ✓making vases and dishes out of clay People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know How did China’s geography affect the Chinese people? It isolated them from other societies People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Which body of water gets its name from the yellow soil that it carries from Mongolia to the Pacific Ocean? Huang He People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Why did Chinese farmers need to produce many crops on small amounts of land? The desert and mountains could not be farmed. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Why did the earliest Chinese people live in the Huang He valley? Frequent floods left rich soil People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What is another name for the Yangtze River? Chang Jiang People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Land owning aristocrat families in China were not WHAT compared to now? Were not as wealthy in future generations People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Confucianism and Daoism developed partially in response to what? A long period of unrest and violence that made people fearful People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What did Confucius teach? People should put family and community needs above their own. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What religion taught that people should give up worldly desires and turn to nature? Daoism People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What religion taught that people needed to have a sense of duty Confucianism People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What did the Chinese practice of filial piety indicate? That children should respect their elders. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Who was China’s first great thinker? Confucius People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Who developed the Golden Rule: “Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.” Confucius The development of legalism led to … Cruel laws and punishments People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Daoism was based upon the teachings of whom? Laozi People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What does Qin Shihuangdi mean? “the First Qin Emperor.” People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Why was emperor Qin a powerful ruler? Because her based his rule upon Legalism People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know How did Emperor Qin unify China? He created one currency, he standardized weights and measurements, he ordered the construction of roads and a huge canal. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Why did many Chinese people rebel against Qin Shihuangdi? They viewed his as a cruel ruler, he reduced aristocrat power, he forced farmers to build roads and the Great Wall People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What did emperor Qin do to people who opposed him? He punished or killed them. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Aristocrats, scholars, and _____viewed Qin Shihuangdi as a cruel leader. farmers People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Who was the founder of the Han Dynasty? Liu Bang People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know How did the Han Dynasty differ from the Qin Dynasty? Its official policies were not so cruel People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What system was used under the Han Dynasty for choosing Chinese officials? Civil Service Exam People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Why did the civil service system work for rich job seekers? Only the wealthy could afford the education needed to pass the exam People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know The invention of acupuncture was due in part to what? The stability of the Han Dynasty People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What invention under the Han Dynasty allowed China to set up trade as far as the Mediterranean Sea? The invention of the new way to move sails People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know How far did the Silk Road extend? From Persia to northeast China People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Which of these was sent out of China by the Silk Road? • Salt and iron • Silk, tea, and spices • Milk and rice • All of the above Silk, tea, and spices People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Why didn’t all merchants use the silk road? It was too difficult to use, it was dangerous, it was expensive People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Why did merchant carry mostly expensive goods on the Silk Road? They had to pay high taxes to too many kingdoms People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know What were some of the benefits of the development of the Silk Road? It linked sea and land trade it provided ways for many goods to be traded it brought China into contact with other civilizations People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Who traveled the entire length of the Silk Road? Marco Polo People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know 3 2 9 1 5 6 8 10 7 Taklimakan Desert Gobi Desert South China Sea Silk Road Plateau of Tibet Yellow Sea Altun Mountains Himalayas Huang He River (Yellow River) Chang Jiang (Yangtze River) Taiwan 11 4 Return to Review Gobi Desert People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP Taklimakan Desert People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP Silk Road People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP South China Sea People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP Yellow Sea People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP Huang He River People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP Chang Jiang River People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP Plateau of Tibet People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP Altun Mountains People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP Himalaya People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP Taiwan People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China MAP Mandate Bureaucracy Terms to Know Filial Piety Social Class Dynasty Daoism Aristocrat Legalism Pictograph Acupuncture Ideograph Dao Return to Confucianism Review A line of rulers from the same family. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know A noble whose wealth came from land ownership People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know A character that stands for an object People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know A character that joins two or more pictographs to represent an idea People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know A group of appointed officials who are responsible for different areas of government. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Formal order People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know The proper way Chinese kings were expected to rule under the “Mandate of Heaven” People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know A group of people who share a similar position in a society People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Children’s respect for their parents and older relatives. An important part in Confucian beliefs. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know A system of beliefs introduced by Confucius, taught that people needed to have a sense of duty to their family and community in order to bring peace to the society. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Chinese philosophy based on Laozi; taught that people should turn to nature and give up their worldly concerns People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Chinese philosophy be Hanfeizi; taught humans are naturally evil and therefore need to be ruled by harsh laws People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Chinese practice of easing pain by sticking needles into patients skin People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Han Wudi Wu Wang Confucious Laozi Hanfezi Qin Shihuangdi Liu Bang Return to Review The strongest ruler of the Han dynasty. Started the idea of civil service. Made his employees take tests to work for hi. Only top scores got the job. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know led a rebellion against the Shang dynasty. Wu began a new dynasty called the Zhou (1045 BC-256 BC) People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know China’s first great thinker and teacher. Wanted a peaceful society. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Taught people about Daoism. Daoism is a Chinese philosophy that promotes a peaceful society. Focuses on nature. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know A scholar who taught legalism. Legalism is a system that forces people to follow laws. It was very strict and harsh. People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know The first Qin emperor. His rule was based on legalism. If you opposed him, you were killed. (221 BC-206 BC) People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know Founded the Han dynasty. Was a peasent who became a strong military leader. Threw out the laws of legalism. (202 BC-220 AD) People to Return to Review Meet Terms to Know