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CHINA MAP REVIEW
Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2
Civilizations &
Terms
Geo Features
to Know
People to Meet
Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4
Standard 6.6.5
Civilizations &
Civilizations &
Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy &
Geo Features
Teachings
Achievements
Geo Features
Standard 6.6.6
Han Dynasty:
Contributions
Standard 6.6.6
Han Dynasty:
Contributions
Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4
Standard 6.6.5
Standard 6.6.7
Civilizations &
Civilizations &
Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy &
Silk Road: Significance
Teachings
Geo Features
Achievements
Geo Features
Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4
Standard 6.6.5
Standard 6.6.7
Civilizations &
Confucianism: Life & Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy &
Silk Road: Significance
Achievements
Teachings
Teachings
Geo Features
Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4
Standard 6.6.5
Civilizations &
Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy &
Achievements
Teachings
Geo Features
Standard 6.6.6
Han Dynasty:
Contributions
Standard 6.6.7
Silk Road: Significance
Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4
Standard 6.6.5
Civilizations &
Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy &
Teachings
Achievements
Geo Features
Standard 6.6.6
Han Dynasty:
Contributions
Standard 6.6.7
Silk Road: Significance
Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4
Standard 6.6.5
Civilizations &
Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy &
Achievements
Teachings
Geo Features
Standard 6.6.6
Han Dynasty:
Contributions
Standard 6.6.7
Silk Road: Significance
Standard 6.6.1 & 6.6.2Standard 6.6.3 & 6.6.4
Standard 6.6.5
Civilizations &
Confucianism: Life & Qin Dynasty: Policy &
Achievements
Teachings
Geo Features
Standard 6.6.6
Han Dynasty:
Contributions
Standard 6.6.7
Silk Road: Significance
Where did the first civilization
in China begin?
Huang He Valley
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Know
What farming methods helped
farmers in Ancient China grow
more crops?
Irrigation, pest control and
cutting terraces into mountain
slopes
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Why did the amount of land
owned by Aristocrat families
decrease over time?
The land was split among their
sons as an inheritance.
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Shang Artists were skilled in…
✓Creating and weaving silk
✓Creating objects out of
bronze, ivory, & jade
✓making vases and dishes
out of clay
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How did China’s geography
affect the Chinese people?
It isolated them from other
societies
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Which body of water gets its
name from the yellow soil that
it carries from Mongolia to the
Pacific Ocean?
Huang He
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Why did Chinese farmers
need to produce many crops
on small amounts of land?
The desert and mountains
could not be farmed.
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Why did the earliest Chinese
people live in the Huang He
valley?
Frequent floods left rich soil
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What is another name for the
Yangtze River?
Chang Jiang
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Land owning aristocrat
families in China were not
WHAT compared to now?
Were not as wealthy in future
generations
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Confucianism and Daoism
developed partially in
response to what?
A long period of unrest and
violence that made people
fearful
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What did Confucius teach?
People should put family and
community needs above their
own.
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What religion taught that
people should give up worldly
desires and turn to nature?
Daoism
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What religion taught that
people needed to have a
sense of duty
Confucianism
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What did the Chinese practice
of filial piety indicate?
That children should respect
their elders.
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Who was China’s first great
thinker?
Confucius
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Who developed the Golden
Rule: “Do unto others as you
would have them do unto
you.”
Confucius
The development of legalism
led to …
Cruel laws and punishments
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Daoism was based upon the
teachings of whom?
Laozi
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What does Qin Shihuangdi
mean?
“the First Qin Emperor.”
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Why was emperor Qin a
powerful ruler?
Because her based his rule
upon Legalism
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How did Emperor Qin unify
China?
He created one currency, he
standardized weights and
measurements, he ordered
the construction of roads and
a huge canal.
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Why did many Chinese people
rebel against Qin Shihuangdi?
They viewed his as a cruel
ruler, he reduced aristocrat
power, he forced farmers to
build roads and the Great Wall
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What did emperor Qin do to
people who opposed him?
He punished or killed them.
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Aristocrats, scholars, and
_____viewed Qin Shihuangdi
as a cruel leader.
farmers
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Who was the founder of the
Han Dynasty?
Liu Bang
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How did the Han Dynasty
differ from the Qin Dynasty?
Its official policies were not so
cruel
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What system was used under
the Han Dynasty for choosing
Chinese officials?
Civil Service Exam
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Why did the civil service
system work for rich job
seekers?
Only the wealthy could afford
the education needed to pass
the exam
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The invention of acupuncture
was due in part to what?
The stability of the Han
Dynasty
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What invention under the Han
Dynasty allowed China to set
up trade as far as the
Mediterranean Sea?
The invention of the new way
to move sails
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How far did the Silk Road
extend?
From Persia to northeast
China
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Which of these was sent out
of China by the Silk Road?
• Salt and iron
• Silk, tea, and spices
• Milk and rice
• All of the above
Silk, tea, and spices
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Why didn’t all merchants use
the silk road?
It was too difficult to use, it
was dangerous, it was
expensive
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Why did merchant carry
mostly expensive goods on
the Silk Road?
They had to pay high taxes to
too many kingdoms
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What were some of the
benefits of the development of
the Silk Road?
 It linked sea and land
trade
 it provided ways for
many goods to be traded
 it brought China into
contact with other
civilizations
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Who traveled the entire length
of the Silk Road?
Marco Polo
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3
2
9
1
5
6
8
10
7
Taklimakan Desert Gobi Desert
South China Sea Silk Road
Plateau of Tibet Yellow Sea
Altun Mountains Himalayas
Huang He River (Yellow River)
Chang Jiang (Yangtze River)
Taiwan
11
4
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Gobi Desert
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China
MAP
Taklimakan Desert
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China
MAP
Silk Road
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China
MAP
South China Sea
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China
MAP
Yellow Sea
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China
MAP
Huang He River
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China
MAP
Chang Jiang River
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China
MAP
Plateau of Tibet
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China
MAP
Altun Mountains
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China
MAP
Himalaya
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China
MAP
Taiwan
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China
MAP
Mandate
Bureaucracy
Terms to
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Filial Piety
Social Class
Dynasty
Daoism
Aristocrat
Legalism
Pictograph
Acupuncture
Ideograph
Dao
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Confucianism
Review
A line of rulers from the
same family.
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A noble whose wealth
came from land
ownership
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A character that stands for
an object
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A character that joins two
or more pictographs to
represent an idea
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A group of appointed
officials who are
responsible for different
areas of government.
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Formal order
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The proper way Chinese
kings were expected to
rule under the “Mandate of
Heaven”
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A group of people who
share a similar position in
a society
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Children’s respect for their
parents and older
relatives.
An important part in
Confucian beliefs.
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A system of beliefs
introduced by Confucius,
taught that people needed
to have a sense of duty to
their family and community
in order to bring peace to
the society.
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Chinese philosophy based
on Laozi;
taught that people should
turn to nature and give up
their worldly concerns
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Chinese philosophy be
Hanfeizi;
taught humans are
naturally evil and therefore
need to be ruled by harsh
laws
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Chinese practice of easing
pain by sticking needles
into patients skin
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Han Wudi
Wu Wang Confucious
Laozi
Hanfezi Qin Shihuangdi Liu Bang
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The strongest ruler of the Han
dynasty. Started the idea of
civil service.
Made his employees take tests
to work for hi. Only top scores
got the job.
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led a rebellion against the
Shang dynasty.
Wu began a new dynasty
called the Zhou (1045 BC-256
BC)
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China’s first great thinker and
teacher. Wanted a peaceful
society.
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Taught people about Daoism.
Daoism is a Chinese
philosophy that promotes a
peaceful society. Focuses on
nature.
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A scholar who taught legalism.
Legalism is a system that
forces people to follow laws.
It was very strict and harsh.
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The first Qin emperor. His rule
was based on legalism.
If you opposed him, you were
killed. (221 BC-206 BC)
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Founded the Han dynasty.
Was a peasent who became a
strong military leader.
Threw out the laws of
legalism. (202 BC-220 AD)
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