Download Human Body Review - Effingham County Schools

Human Body Review
4.
What is the body's first line of defense
against disease?
a.
Enzymes
b.
Blood
c.
Antibodies
d.
Skin
d. Skin
11. Which body organ removes excess
water and wastes from the blood?
a.
b.
c.
d.
kidney
large intestine
small intestine
stomach
a. kidney
13. Which system has the primary function
of fighting disease?
a.
b.
c.
d.
circulatory system
excretory system
immune system
respiratory system
C. Immune System
What is one major function of the
lymphatic system?
a) To transport oxygenated and deoxygenated
blood
b) To provide support and structure for the
body
c) To transmit information from the
environment to the brain
d) To prevent foreign particles from entering
the bloodstream
D) To prevent foreign particles
from entering the bloodstream
What is the main purpose of the
excretory system?
a)
b)
c)
d)
To remove wastes
To transport nutrients
To move the body
To respond to stimuli
a)To remove wastes
The tube that transports food from
the mouth to the stomach is called
a)
b)
c)
d)
The gastric tube
Trachea
Esophagus
Small intestines
c) Esophagus
The digestive system interacts with
the _____ system to bring
nutrients to the cells
a)
b)
c)
d)
Nervous system
Circulatory system
Skeletal system
Excretory system
C) Circulatory system
The central nervous system (CNS)
is made up of the brain and spinal
cord. The CNS is a(n)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Organ system
Organ
Cell
Organelle
A) Organ system
Your heart functions through the use of several tissues
like cardiac muscle, blood, and connective tissues. Your
heart is considered a(n)
A)
B)
C)
D)
Organ system
Organ
Cell
Organelle
B)Organ
49. All of the following are contained within one
human body system: spleen, bone marrow, lymph
nodes, thymus gland, and white blood cells
circulating in the blood. What human body
system contains all of these components?
a.
b.
c.
d.
the circulatory system
the endocrine system
the immune system
the excretory system
c. the immune system
• 16. Which systems are involved in throwing
a ball?
•
•
•
•
a. skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems
b. digestive, endocrine, and immune systems
c. nervous, immune, and respiratory systems
d. immune, digestive, and integumentary
systems
a. skeletal, muscular, and nervous
systems
• 24.
How do prescription drugs travel
throughout the body?
a.
b.
c.
d.
through the blood
through the muscles
through the nerve cells
through the bones
a. through the blood
Which organ is NOT a sense
organ?
a. eyes
b. ears
c. nose
d. throat
d. throat
Which body system is needed to
help a person move?
a.
b.
c.
d.
digestive
immune
nervous
reproductive
c. nervous
26. Which body part plays the largest
role in controlling the nervous
system?
a.
b.
c.
d.
skin
heart
brain
blood
c. brain
Which of the following is the heart's
function?
a.
pumping blood
b. breaking down food
c.
removing wastes from the blood
d. taking in oxygen and releasing
carbon dioxide
a. pumping blood
Which activity causes the lungs to work their
hardest?
a.
b.
c.
d.
reading
eating
swimming
sleeping
c. swimming