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Summer Holiday Home work Session 2012-2013 Subject:Social Science CLASS XB What do you know about UNO, Describe its objects, organs of UNO, Importance of UNO and Explain these agencies:-UNICEF, UNESCO, WHO, ILO, WTO in 200 words Class X A – Social What do you know about UNO, importance of UNO, describe its objectives, organs of UNO, importance of UNO. Explain these agencies: - UNICEF, UNESCO, WHO, WTO in 200 words. Class X A and B Subject: Physics Electricity 1. What is the unit of electric charge? 2. What is resistance? 3. The potential difference applied across a wire is doubled, how does the resistance of the wire is affected? 4. State ohm’s law. Give mathematical expression for the same. 5. Current of 4 A flows through a 12 V car headlight bulb for 10 minutes. How much energy is consumed during this time? 6. A wire is stretched to double its length how does the resistance of the wire is affected? 7. A bulb is rated 5 V, 5 mA. Find the power and the resistance of the bulb. 8. How can three resistances of 2 Ω, 3 Ω and 6 Ω be connected to give a total resistance of (a) 4 Ω (b) 1 Ω? 9. Derive expression for the series combination of resistances. Why does the cord of an electric heater not glow while the heating element does? 10. Define 1 A. 11. What is an electric circuit? 12. A wire is stretched to double its length how does the resistivity of the wire changes? 13. Two lamps, one rated 100 W, 220 V and the other rated 60 W, and 220 V, are connected in parallel to the electric mains of 220 V, what current is drawn from the mains. 14. Define resistivity and state its S.I. unit. 15. On what factor does the resistance of a wire depends? 16. Draw a schematic diagram of a circuit consisting of a battery of three cells of 2 V each, a 5 Ω resistor, an 8 Ω resistor, and a 12 Ω resistor, and a plug key, all connected in series. Find the current through the circuit. 17. An electric iron consumes energy at a rate of 840 W when heating is at the maximum rate and 360 W when the heating is at the minimum. The voltage is 220 V. What are the current and the resistance in each case? 18. Derive expression for the parallel combination of resistances. If the potential difference across a wire is doubled then how does the heat produced in the wire is affected? 19. Define 1 Volt. 20. An electric bulb is connected to a 220 V generator. The current is 0.50 A. What is the power of the bulb? 21. The current flowing through a wire is doubled how does the resistance of the wire is affected? 22. State joules law of heating. 23. Define the commercial unit of the electrical energy? Find its value. 24. A wire is stretched to triple length how does the resistance of the wire is affected? 25. Show how you would connect three resistors, each of resistance 6 Ω, so that the combination has a resistance of (i) 9 Ω, (ii) 4 Ω. 26. An electric iron consumes energy at a rate of 840 W when heating is at the maximum rate and 360 W when the heating is at the minimum. The voltage is 220 V. What are the current and the resistance in each case? 27. What is the SI Unit of electric Potential? 28. What do you mean by the statement; "The electric potential between the points A and B is 1 V"? 29. There are two electric bulbs, one marked 60W 220V and the other marked 100W 220V. Which one of the two has a higher resistance? 30. Name a metal which offers higher resistance to the passage of electricity than copper. 31. Calculate the ratio of resistances of a 50W bulb and a 25 W bulb. 32. Why is tungsten preferred to make the filament of an incandescent lamp? 33. A wire of resistance 10 Ω is bent in the form of a circle. What is the effective resistance between the two points at the ends of any one of the diameter of the circle? 34. What is represented by joule/coulomb? 35. A charge of 2C moves between two plates, maintained at a p.d of 1V. What is the energy acquired by the charge? 36. Why are copper wires used as connecting wires? 37. A wire of resistivity ρ is stretched to double its length. What is its new resistivity? 38. What is the resistance of an ideal ammeter? 39. What is the resistance of an ideal Voltmeter? 40. Which has more resistance: 100W bulb or 60W bulb? 41. How will you join three resistances, each of 2Ω so that the effective resistance is 3Ω? 42. What happens to the current in a circuit if its resistance is doubled? 43. What happens to the resistance of a circuit if the current through it is doubled? 44. How does the resistance of a wire depend upon its radius? 45. Two wires are of the same length, same radius, but one of them is of copper and the other is of iron. Which will have more resistance? 46. Two wires of same material and same length have radii r1 and r2. Compare their resistances. 47. Given n resistors each of resistors R. How will you combine them to get the (i) maximum and (ii) minimum effective resistance? What is the ratio of the maximum to minimum resistance? 48. A wire of length L and resistance R is stretched so that its length its doubled. How will its (a) Resistance change (b) Resistively change? 49. A household uses the following electric appliances : (i) Refrigerator of rating 400W for ten hours each day. (ii) Two electric fans of rating 80W each for twelve hours each day. (iii) Six electric tubes of rating 18W each for 6 hours each day. Calculate the electricity bill of the household for the month of June if the cost per unit of electric energy is Rs. 3.00. 50. Ammeter burns out when connected in parallel. Give reasons. Class X A and B Subject:Chemistry PROJECT:1. Exothermic and endothermic reaction. (for Roll no. 1-20) 2. Chemical volcano.( for Roll no 21 onwards) 2. H.O.T.S (a) The marble statue often slowly get corroded when kept in open for a long time. Assign a suitable explanation. (b) The gases hydrogen and chlorine do not react with each other even if kept together for a long time. However in the presence of sunlight, they readily combine. What does actually happen? (c ) A water insoluble substance “X” reacting with dilute sulphuric acid released a colourless and odourless gas accompanied by brisk effervescence .When the gas was passed through water, the solution obtained turned bluelitmus red. On bubbling the gas through lime water ,it initially becomes molky and the milkiness disappeared when the gas was passed in excess.Identify the substance “X” and write the chemical equation of the reaction involved. 3. NCERT : In text question answer- Qns 1 to 5 of chapter 2 4. NCERT : Text question-answer – Qns 1,2,3,5 and 6 CLASS XA Subject: MATHS 1. Find the zeroes of the following quadratic polynomials and the relationship between the zeroes & coefficients; x2 – 7x – 10 i. 4x2 + 12x +9 ii. 2x2 – 1 iii. 4x2 – 4x – 32. 2. Find the quadratic polynomial , the sum and product of whose are given below ; a. 2, -3 b. -3, -7 2, 2 2 c. 3. Find a cubic polynomial having , and as their zeroes s.t. ++= 17 5 , + + = 6 6 And = -5 4. Find all the zeroes of x4 + 3x3 – 20x2 – 6x + 36 if two of its zeroes are 2 & 2 5. Find all the zeroes of the polynomial 2x3 + 5x2 – 28x – 15. Find all the zeroes of x4 – 6. 4x3 -2x2 + 12x – 3, if two of its zeroes are 2 3, 2 3 7. Obtain all the zeroes of 3x4 + 6x3 – 2x2 -10x -5, if two of its zeroes are 8. 5 5 and 3 3 The age of father is twice the sum of ages of his two children, ten years hence, the age of father will be three quarters of the sum of the ages of their children then, find the present age of the father. 9. Verify that the numberts given along side each of the cubic polynomial given below are their zeroes. Also verify the relationship between zeroes & coefficient in each case : i. X3 -7x +6; 1, 2, -3 ii. 2x3 +7x2+2x-3; -1, -2, 1/2 10. Solve Exercise- 3.5 only Q. 4 & Exercise-3.6 by Cross-multiplication method only. Name this mathematician? Class – X-B Sub: Math 1. Which is irrational (a) 2. (b) 4 none of these is (c) 7 (d) 1 (b) 0 (c) -1 (d) none of these The value of 2161/3 is (a) 72 5. (d) Degree of zero polynomial is (a) 1 4. (c) Degree of polynomial (a) 3 3. (b) (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8 Which is not a polynomial (a) (b) 6. Find the zeroes of a polynomial 7. Divide the polynomial quotient and remainder. (c) (d) all . by the polynomial and find the 8. Find zeroes of (i) 9. Find the value of k, if x-1 is a factor of 10. If and (ii) . . α and β are the zeroes of a polynomial , find α2 + β2. 11. Prove that 12. Using Euclid’s Division Lemma, find HCF of 180670 and 2937. is an irrational number. 13. Solve graphically the system of linear equations: 14. and Solve: 15. If the two zeroes of a polynomial 16. Use by cross multiplication method. are , find other zeroes. Euclid’s Division Lemma to show that the square of any positive integer is either of the form 3m or 3m+1 for some integer m. 17. State and prove Thales theorem. CLASS –X A &B SUBJECT -MATHS CHAPTER -1 REAL NUMBERS 1. Use Euclid’s algorithm to find the HCF of 4052 and 12576. 2. Show that any positive odd integer is of the form 4q + 1 or 4q + 3, where q is some integer. 3. An army contingent of 616 members is to march behind an army band of 32 members in a parade. The two groups are to march in the same number of columns. What is the maximum number of columns in which they can march? 4. Use Euclid’s division lemma to show that the cube of any positive integer is of the form 9m, 9m + 1 or 9m + 8. 5. Consider the numbers 4n, where n is a natural number. Check whether there is any value of n for which 4n ends with the digit zero 6. Explain why 7 × 11 × 13 + 13 and 7 × 6 × 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 + 5 are composite numbers. 7. Find the LCM and HCF of the following integers by applying the prime factorization method. (i) 12, 15 and 21 (ii) 17, 23 and 29 (iii) 8, 9 and 25 8. Prove that √5 is irrational. 9. Without actually performing the long division, state whether the following rational numbers will have a terminating decimal expansion or a non-terminating repeating decimal expansion: (1)13\3125 (2) 17\8 (3) 64\455 MATHS PROJECT Π –THE WORLD MOST MYSTERIOUS NUMBER MATHS ACTIVITY TO FIND THE HCF OF TWO NUMBERS EXPERIMENTALLY BASED ON EUCLID DIVISON LEMMA CHAPTER -6 TRIANGLES 1. : If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio. 2. If a line intersects sides AB and AC of a ABC at D and E respectively and is parallel to BC, prove thatAD\AB=AE\AC 3. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC and its diagonals intersect each other at the point O. Showthat\AO \ BO= CO\DO 4. If in two triangles, corresponding angles are equal, then their corresponding sides are in the same ratio (or proportion) and hence the two triangles are similar 5. If in two triangles, sides of one triangle are proportional to (i.e., in the same ratio of ) the sides of the other triangle, then their corresponding angles are equal and hence the two triangles are similiar 6.: If one angle of a triangle is equal to one angle of the other triangle and the sides including these angles are proportional, then the two triangles are similar. 7. A girl of height 90 cm isalking away from the base of a lamp-post at a speed of 1.2 m/s. If the lamp is 3.6 m above the ground, find the length of her shadow after 4 seconds 8. E is a point on the side AD produced of a parallelogram ABCD and BE intersects CD at F. Show that ABE ~ CFB. 9. D is a point on the side BC of a triangle ABC such that ADC = BAC. Show that CA = CB.CD. 2 कक्षा -१० A and B Hindi 51. १. अपनी रूचि अनुसार एक उपन्यास पढ़कर उसकी समीक्षा कीचिए। 52. २. ग्रीष्मकालीन छु ट्टियों में ककए गए ककसी स्थान के भ्रमण पर यात्रा-वृत्त चलखो। 53. ३. २५ समस्रुचिचिन्नाथथ शब्द चलखकर वाक्य में प्रयोग कीचिए। 54. ४. ककसी िी चवषय पर (गद्य,पद्य या व्याकरण ) PPT िैयार कीचिए। 55. ५. ग्रीष्मकालीन अवकाश में अपने चमत्र व उनके पट्टरवार को पंिमढ़ी चिल स्टेशन घूमने का चनमंत्रण देिे हुए पत्र चलचखए । Class:- X A English 1. You are the student editor of your school magazine using the information given below Write a brief paragraph on the Visit of Smt. Sheela Dixit Smt. Sheela Dixit – the chief guest on Annual Day – School nicely decorated – received at the gate – garlanded – gave away the prizes – speech – thanks giving 2. You are Ravi . You are great fan of Tendulkar . Your friend Geeta insist that Tendulkar has passed his climax and should get retirement . You opposed it . Compose dialogues around 100 words. 3. Write a letter to the editor of National Daily on the need of balanced diet to the children who are facing deficiency today . 4. Sumeet is to speak against the motion ‘ Homework should be Abolished’ in a debate . Write a speech in about 150 words . 5. Find out three unseen passages and compose short answer as well as MCQs . Class X B English Communicative 1) Complete the passages by choosing the appropriate options 2) Gap - filling passages 3) Cloze (gap filling exercise with blanks at regular intervals 4) Sentence completion 5) Re-ordering word groups into sentence 6) Editing 7) Dialogue – completion 8) Sentence – transformation English communicative Work-Book Chapters – 1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 13, 14.