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Mock TAKS Review Where did President Andrew Jackson move the Cherokee Indians? A. West of the Mississippi River (Oklahoma) B. Present day Louisiana C. Georgia D. California Another word for anti-slavery is? A. B. C. D. oppression Opposition abolition suffrage abolition Which President warned us to avoid foreign alliances? A. B. C. D. George Washington Abraham Lincoln Thomas Jefferson Andrew Jackson • George Washington California received an increase in immigration in the 1850’s due to the _____________ ______ ______. •California Gold Rush Which of the following was a leader in the Sons of Liberty? A. B. C. D. Thomas Paine Paul Revere Samuel Adams Benjamin Franklin Samuel Adams The majority of the population in the 1800’s lived in – A. B. C. D. Rural areas Urban areas New England California • Rural Areas (country/farms) Under the Virginia Plan of government, representation would be based on – A. B. C. D. Population # of slaves per state Equal per state # of farms per state Representation would be based on the population – This was the large state plan Under New Jersey’s small state plan, representation would be equal in each state. True/False? • True What decided that representation in Congress would include the following? House of Representatives – based on population Senate – 2 per state A. Missouri Compromise B. Great Compromise C. 3/5’s Compromise D. Kansas/Nebraska Compromise • Great Compromise Steam power, technological innovation, economic growth, and a rise in immigration all led to what? A. B. C. D. American Revolution Border disputes Industrial Revolution Civil War Industrial Revolution What Supreme Court case ruled that slaves were property? A. B. C. D. Marbury v. Madison Dred Scott v. Sandford McCulloch v. Maryland Worcester v. Georgia Dred Scott v. Sandford - Dred Scott was a slave who sued for his freedom when his owner died saying that he once lived on free soil. This helped to fuel tensions for the Civil War What is the Executive Branch, Legislative Branch, and Judicial Branch an example of ? A. B. C. D. Checks and Balances Separation of Powers Popular Sovereignty Great Compromise Separation of Powers Political Parties formed as a result from disagreements over the national bank and the constitution. True/False? True!!!!!! After the Battle of Vicksburg, the Union controlled half of the Mississippi River. True or False? False – They controlled ALL of the Mississippi River!!!! Thomas Paine wrote Common Sense to encourage people to avoid war if possible. True/False FALSE – he wanted to increase support for independence. It made common sense to fight for it!!!!!!! What was the Nullification Crisis? A. When states began declaring laws unconstitutional B. When states began arguing over slavery C. When states wanted to secede from the Union D. When states declared that the Articles of Confederation were weak • States began declaring laws unconstitutional – when Congress passed a high tariff, they refused to pay it. What document did we borrow the the idea of the right to trial by jury? A. B. C. D. Declaration of Independence Articles of Confederation English Bill of Rights Magna Carta Magna Carta – “No free man shall be seized or imprisoned…..except by the lawful judgement of his equals” Which Amendment abolished slavery? A. B. C. D. 5th 12th 3rd 13th 13th When states asked to be admitted to the Union, the key issue was about – A. Women’s Rights B. High Tariffs C. Slavery D. Education Slavery With the invention of interchangeable parts, the production of goods became more efficient. True/False True The last battle of the American Revolution was the Battle of Saratoga? True/False Frederick Douglass, Harriet Beecher Stowe, and William Lloyd Garrison were part of what reform movement? A. B. C. D. Temperance movement Abolition movement Women’s Suffrage Education Reform Abolition Movement When the steamboat was invented, river communities began losing residents. True/False False – Towns grew as manufactured goods became more accessible Why did the Puritans come to America? A. B. C. D. Religious freedom Fertile soil Teach Americans to grow cotton Aid American in removing the Cherokee Religious Freedom The Proclamation of 1763 stated that colonists could not settle beyond the Mississippi River. True/False False – They couldn’t settle beyond the Appalachian Mountains Which state did the U.S. acquire from the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo after the Mexican War? California How is a constitutional amendment passed? A. B. C. D. 2/3 of Congress and ½ of states ½ Congress and 2/3 states 2/3 of Congress and ¾ of states ¾ of Congress and 2/3 of states 2/3 of Congress and ¾ of the states Because of their desire to participate in government, early colonists formed a representative democracy. True/False True The 1st Amendment includes freedom of speech, religion, petition, assembly, and – A. B. C. D. Freedom of Press Right to Vote Temperance Right to bear arms Freedom of Press Who benefitted from the invention of the cotton gin? A. Slaves B. Plantation owners C. Factory Workers D. Abolitionists Plantation Owners What did Marbury v. Madison established? A. B. C. D. How states could be admitted to the Union Right to Vote Judicial Review Right to bear arms Judicial Review Why was the Articles of Confederation a weak document? A. B. C. D. Courts were given all of the power Citizens feared a strong central government States were not given enough power Not enough citizens were interested in government Citizens feared a strong central government What are unalienable rights? A. B. C. D. The right to vote Rights all people have The 1st Ten Amendments Right to bear arms Rights all people have and cannot be taken away Why did Southern states object to high tariffs? A. It made the price of cotton increase B. It led to an increase in Northern industry C. It led to an increase in the price of manufactured goods D. It made it difficult to purchase slaves It led to an increase in the price of manufactured goods Who is Elizabeth Cady Stanton? A. She supported women’s suffrage, abolition, and temperance B. She promoted Southern tariffs C. Leader in the Underground Railroad D. Supported the Education of the Cherokee Supported womens’ suffrage, abolition, and temperance Who did the early colonists believe held the final authority in government? A. B. C. D. People Congress President Judicial Branch People What did the United States purchase from France that doubled our country in size? A. B. C. D. New Mexico Territory Florida Louisiana Territory Gadsden Purchase Louisiana Territory (1803) Making sure everyone has a voice is an example of what first amendment right? A. B. C. D. Freedom of Press Right to Vote Freedom of Religion Freedom of Speech Freedom of Speech The Stamp Act, Boston Massacre, Tea Act, and Intolerable Acts all led to – A. B. C. D. The American Revolution The Industrial Revolution War of 1812 French and Indian War The American Revolution The Mechanical Reaper changed grain production by increasing the amount of labor required to harvest wheat. True/False? False – It decreased the amount of labor needed because it became faster and more efficient