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Welcome!
The Topic For Today Is…
AP Biology Review
Evolution
Cells
Kingdoms
Energy Transfer Hodge-podge
200
200
200
200
200
400
400
400
400
400
600
600
600
600
600
800
800
800
800
800
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
Bonus Question: 5000 pts
Evolution: 200
•
•
•
•
Question:
Explain founder’s effect
Answer
A form of genetic drift when a random
populations gets isolated and is allowed to
repopulate another area, it decreased
variation.
Evolution: 400
• Question:
• What is convergent evolution and what types
of structures are the result?
• Answer
• Adaptations to a similar environment, which
leads to similar structures. Analogous
structures.
Evolution: 600
• Question:
• What is the evolutionary significance of
vestigial structures?
• Answer
• The ancestral form had those structures, so
the organism has changed over time to adapt
to new/different environments, helps to show
common ancestors.
Evolution : 800
• Question:
• How can antibiotic resistance occur in
bacteria?
• Answer
• Those which posses the natural resistance will
survive and pass that along to their offspring
creating a population that is antibiotic
resistant.
Evolution : 1000
• Question:
• What are the 7 types of reproductive
isolation? Name and describe each one.
• Answer
• Habitat, gametic, mechanical, behavioral,
temporal, infertility, inviability
Cells: 200
• Question:
• All of the following organelles are associated
with protein synthesis except:
–
–
–
–
–
Ribosomes
Golgi bodies
Nucleus
RER
SER
• Answer
• SER
Cells: 400
• Question:
• What two principles are instrumental in
allowing for diversity when going through
meiosis?
• Answer
• Independent assortment and law of
segregation
Cells : 600
• Question:
• Which type of reaction is the following:
– A + B  AB + Energy
• Answer
• Exergonic
Cells : 800
• Question:
• What is it called when an egg develops
without fertilization
• Answer
• parthenogenesis
Cells : 1000
• Question:
• A reversible inhibitor that looks similar to the
normal substrate and competes for the active
site of the enzyme is called?
• Answer
• Competitive inhibitor
Kingdoms: 200
• Question:
• Which kingdom is characterized as being
eukaryotic, multicellular, heterotrophic, and
without a cell wall?
• Answer
• Animalia
Kingdoms : 400
• Question:
• Which other plant hormone acts with auxins
to promote cell division and differentiation?
• Answer
• cytokinins
•
•
Kingdoms : 600
Question:
A body cavity that is not completely lined by
tissue derived from the mesoderm is called
a(n) and is seen in which phylum?
a.
c.
d.
e.
•
•
coelom/chordata b. coelom/nematoda
Pseudocoelom/nematoda
Pseudocoelom/annelida
Coelom/echinodermata
Answer
C
Kingdoms : 800
• Question:
• This is the region of the plant in which the
parenchuma cells are located that are involved
in photosynthesis
• Answer
• mesophyll
Kingdoms : 1000
•
•
Question:
The circuit of a sensory neuron, the spinal
cord, a motor neuron, and an effector cell
constitutes
a. Presynaptic sequence b. reflex arc
c. Nerve circuit
d. nerve impulse
e. Saltatory conduction system
•
•
Answer
Reflex arc
Energy Transfer: 200
• Question:
• The chlorophyll known as P680 has its
electrons provided by what donor?
• Answer
• water
Energy Transfer : 400
•
•
•
•
Question:
The net result of glycolysis is?
Answer
2ATP and 2NADH
Energy Transfer : 600
• Question:
• What is the major product of the calvin cycle?
a. rubisco
b. oxaloacetate
c. ribulose bisphosphate d. pyruvate
e. glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate
• Answer
• G3P
Energy Transfer : 800
• Question:
• How many turns of the calvin cycle are
required to produce one molecule of glucose?
• Answer
• 6
Energy Transfer : 1000
• Question:
• How do CAM plants avoid going through
photorespiration?
• Answer
• Use PEP to fix CO2 into RuBP
Hodge-podge: 200
• Question:
• In a diploid organism with the genotype
AaBbCCDDEE, how many genetically distinct
kinds of gametes would be produced?
• Answer
• 4
Hodge-podge : 400
• Question:
• In snapdragon plants that display
intermediate/incomplete dom, the allele
CR produces red flowers and CW produces
white flowers. If a homo red-flowered
plant is crossed with a homo white
flowered plant, what will the phenotypic
ratio be?
• Answer
• 100% pink
Hodge-podge : 600
• Question:
• In a pop of squirrels, the allele that causes
bushy tail (B) is dom, while the allele that
causes bald tail is rec (b). If 64% of the
squirrels have a bushy tail, what is the freq of
the dom allele?
• Answer
• .4, b/c remember that .64 includes heteros
too!
Hodge-podge : 800
• Question:
• In the nitrogen cycle, the process by which N
in the atmosphere is made available for use by
plants is known as
• Answer
• Nitrogen fixation
Hodge-podge : 1000
• Question:
• The dominant species in a community is the
one that
• Answer
• Has the most biomass
Bonus Question:
5000 pts.
• Question:
• Fluid and proteins lost from the capillaries are
returned to the blood via what system?
• Answer
• …
• Lymphatic system
Daily Double
The Winner Of The Last Round
Write Down How Much Money
You Are Willing To Risk
If You get the Question write you win that money
If you get it wrong you Loss the money!
Daily Double
The Winner Of The Last Round
Write Down How Much Money
You Are Willing To Risk
If You get the Question write you win that money
If you get it wrong you Loss the money!