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CM 111 Unit 5 Seminar Communication: Basic Concepts, Skills, and Vocabulary Why a Communication Degree? Traditionally, a Communication degree is thought of as a path to careers only in writing, journalism, broadcasting, public relations, employee communication, social media, media design, film, or photojournalism. Many people immediately think of these areas, and while graduates do work in these areas, a Communication degree can lead to other careers as well. The first step in widening this overly narrow view is to understand what a degree in communication is and what kind of skills are developed. For discussion What is communication? What does it mean when we say that communication is a field of study, a set of skills, and a process? Which key words were you familiar with prior to reviewing the key concepts and vocabulary? Were there definitions that surprised you or that you thought were different? What are the main elements of the basic communication processes? What is communication? In brief, communication is a field of study, a set of skills, and a process. As a field of study, communication researchers may examine the numerous aspects of communication from the basic processes and their elements (send/receive, audience, feedback, etc.), to the contexts of communication (interpersonal, intercultural, nonverbal, etc.), to the effects (media analysis, propaganda, technology, etc.). The research possibilities are endless. Communication is also… A set of skills composed of compelling persuasion, skillful presentation, appropriate nonverbal cues, proper preparation for diverse audiences, effective writing, and countless others. Lastly, communication is a process with the goal of delivering an intended message from a sender to a receiver. The study of the process includes various elements that encompass, impede, or encourage its effectiveness. Effective Communication-Ethics Ethics are the beliefs, values, and moral principles by which we determine what is right or wrong “The Dalai Lama teaches an ethical code that, whether or not we believe in the Tibetan Buddhist religion, provides guidance for successful communication.” (Beebe & Ivy, 2004, p 7) For discussion… What does it mean when we say that communication is a field of study, a set of skills, and a process? Careers in Communication Advertising Communication Education Electronic Media, Radio & Television, Broadcasting Journalism Public Relations Theatre, Performing Arts, Dramatic Arts Business Government, Politics Social & Human Services Can you think of any others? Communication Jeopardy 1. $100 2. $100 3. $100 4.$100 5. $250 6. $250 7. $250 8. $250 9. $250 10. $250 11. $250 12. $250 Congratulations!!!!! You are the winner! For discussion: Which key words were you familiar with prior to reviewing the key concepts and vocabulary? For discussion Were there definitions that surprised you or that you thought were different? Communication Characteristics Inescapable Irreversible Complicated Emphasizes content and relationships Governed by rules “A Helical Model of Communication Shows that communication never Loops back onto itself. It begins at the bottom and expands infinitely as the communication partners contribute their thoughts and experiences to the exchange.” (Beebe & Ivy, 2004, p 16) Communication “Principles for a lifetime” 1.) Be aware of Your Communication 2.) Effectively Use and Understand Verbal Messages 3.) Effectively Use and Understand Non-Verbal Messages 4.) Listen and Respond Thoughtfully 5.) Appropriately Adapt Messages 5 Communication Principles to adhere to for a lifetime Communication Principles for a Lifetime 1.) Be aware of Your Communication with Yourself and Others Present when communicating Be aware of communication choices Communication Principles for a Lifetime 2.) Effectively Use and Interpret Verbal Symbols Use appropriate symbols Accurately encode and decode messages Communication Principles for a Lifetime 3.) Effectively Use and Interpret Non-Verbal Symbols Primary way we communicate feelings and attitudes More believable than verbal messages Communication Principles for a Lifetime 4.) Listen and Respond Thoughtfully to Others Listening looks easy Develop sensitivity to others Being other-oriented means considering the needs, motives, desires, and goals of others. Communication Principles for a Lifetime 5.) Appropriately Adapt Messages to Others Adapt to your listeners Adapt the structure or organization of what you say Adapt the general style of your message Questions??? Have a great week!