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Transcript
What S-D Logic Might Be
S-D
Logic
Presentation for the Otago Forum on ServiceDominant Logic
November 23, 2005
Robert F. Lusch, University of Arizona
Stephen L. Vargo, University of Hawaii at Manoa
What S-D Logic Might be
S-D
Logic





Foundation of a paradigm shift in
marketing
Basis for a General Theory of Marketing
Reorientation for economic theory
Foundation for theory of the firm
Perspective for understanding role of
markets in society—Theory of Markets
Co-creation at Core of S-D Logic
S-D
Logic

All institutions co-created







Market
Values
Norms
Language
From Operand to Operant Resources
Market Exchange Shapes Institutions
Exchange Creates Change
Marketing Assists Change & Evolution
S-D
Logic
Division of
Labor
Exchange
Increasing Degree of Change in Society
Change
Commercial Society
Institutions
S-D
Logic
Commercial or
Civil Society
Division of Labor
Institutions
Institutions
Markets
Goods
Service for
Service
Money
Organizations
Goods, Money,
Organizations are
Intermediaries
Intermediaries
S-D
Logic



Goods = Tools & Appliances
Money = Option on Service(s) &
Relationships
Organizations = Service Aggregators,
Integrators & Transformers
Commercial Relationships
S-D
Logic
Relationship
Self
Commercialization
Books, Seminars, Counseling, Apparel, Beauty,
Spirituality
Family
Eating, Entertainment, Childcare, Eldercare
Friends
Romance, Clubs, Apparel, Church
Work
Jobs, Education & Training, Childcare, Healthcare,
Retirement
Neighbors
Gated Communities, Clubs, Architecture, Shopping
Strangers
Security Systems, Charitable Giving, Insurance,
Credit, Investing
Reversing Fundamental Assumptions
S-D
Logic
The Old Thinking
S-D Thinking
Profit Maximization
Performance Improvement
Uncontrollable External
Environments
External Environments
Are Resources
Market To Customers
Market With Customers
Value-in-Exchange
Value-in-Use
Exchange is Fundamental
Co-creation is Fundamental
Draw Upon
Resources (internal & external)
S-D
Logic
Co-Create
Service
Offering
Co-Create
Value
Proposition
Collaborate
Collaborate:
With &
Customers
Customers
Partners&
Co-Create Partners
Value
Co-Create
Processes &
Conversation
Network
& Dialogue
S-D Logic as a
Theory of Marketing
Overcome
Resistances
The Nature & Scope of Marketing
S-D
Logic
Commercial
Society
World of
Work
World of
Consumption
Condition
Specialized
Competences
Specialized
Competences
Specialized
Competences
Means
Exchange
Labor
Market
End
Change
Value
Consumer &
Business
Market
Value
Toward an S-D Curriculum
S-D
Logic
S-D View of
Markets &
Marketing
Co-Creating
Value
Propositions
Co-Creating the
Service Offering
Competency
Building and
Competitive
Advantage
Co-Creating
Conversation &
Dialog
Consumers as
Resource
Integrators
Collaborating on
Cross-Functional
Processes
Co-Creating Value
Processes &
Networks
Marketing and
Society
Frontiers in Research
S-D
Logic
Co-Creation &
Collaboration
Dialog &
Conversation
Value
Propositions &
Networks
Consumer
Centric Thinking
Business
Processes &
Service Flows
Knowledge &
Competitive
Advantage
Meaning of
Consumption &
Work
Theory of
Markets
Marketing,
Macromarketing
& Public Policy
Concluding Observations
S-D
Logic

Should we develop an open-source S-D L
Theory of Markets, Marketing, and Society?

By embracing:







Cocreation
Transparancy
Dialog
Resource Development
Value-in-use
How do we?
Will we?
S-D
Logic
Thank You!
For More Information on S-D Logic visit:
sdlogic.org
We encourage your comments and input. If you would like your
working papers or teaching material and/or links to your research
displayed on the website, please e-mail us
Steve Vargo: [email protected]
Bob Lusch: [email protected]
How Foundational is S-D Logic?
S-D
Logic
•
•
•
To a general theory of the firm?
To a general theory of markets &
marketing?
To a general theory of society?
S-D Logic and a Theory of Organizations
S-D
Logic
Work as
Co-creation
Individuals
Applying Mental
& Physical
Competences
Organizations
What is
Purpose of
Firm?
Primary Functions
= Aggregation,
Integration,
Transformation
Consumption as
Co-creation
Management Tools Needed Because
of Intermediaries
S-D
Logic
Credit
Management
Branding
Decentralized
Organization
Planning &
Control
Systems
Total Quality
Management
Marketing
Concept
Profit Sharing
Supply Chain
Management
Customer
Relationship
Management
The Emerging Reform of Marketing
Service Dominant
Goods Logic
Goods
Less
Global
Sustainability
More
Services
Tangibles
Intangibles
Operand Resources
Operant Resources
Asymmetric
Symmetric
Propaganda
More
Customer
Alienation
Less
Conversation
Value Added
Value Propositions
Transactional
Relational
Maximize Profits
Financial Feedback
Less
Respect for
Marketing
In Firm
More
S-D
Logic
Markets and the Family Institution:
Transforming Relationships
Tribal Society
 Age is paramount
 Gender determines role
 Children are producers
 Property rights limited
 Marriage is controlled
 Credit is limited
 Success is granted
 People do not try to
advance








Market Society
Youth is valued
Gender relatively unimportant
Children are consumers
Property rights widespread
Marriage is open
Credit is pervasive
Success is earned
People try to advance