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First Term Second Term Functions Functions First Term Second Term Structures Structures Surfaces 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 What is the function of the medial longitudinal fissure? Divides the brain in two equal hemispheres What are some of the primary functions of the temporal lobe? Hearing/Speech perception Sexual behaviour Visual perception Musical interpretation Memory Social Behaviour What is the function of the precentral gyrus? Primary Motor Cortex What are the functions of the Cerebral Peduncles? - Connect the Cerebellum to the midbrain & Medulla - Receive afferent inputs from touch, vision & hearing & vestibular system - Send this information to the Thalamus Give the function of the indicated structure Mammillary Bodies – implicated in emotion, sexual arousal and memory What is the function of the corpus callosum? Enables the trasfer of information from one cerebral hemisphere to the other What is the function of the Septum Pellicidum? Limbic structure involved in pleasure sensation. Ablation causes Septal Rage The Substantia Nigra is one of only two structures that synthesize and release this neurotransmitter. Dopamine The Lateral Geniculate Nucleus is part of which structure and is implicated in processing which type(s) of sensory information? - Thalamus - Visual information headed for Area V1 Name 5 of the functions that the hypothalamus is implicated in. - Regulation of endocrine glands - Temperature control - Blood pressure - Heart rate - Hunger - Thirst - Sexual arousal - Predatory aggression - Fight-or-Flight responses Identify the structure Optic Chiasm The optic tract is _______ to the optic chiasm, while the optic nerve is _______ to the optic chiasm The optic tract is Posterior to the optic chiasm, while the optic nerve is Anterior to the optic chiasm Identify the structure Superior Colliculus Identify the structure Infundibulum Identify the structure Trapezoid Body Identify the structures Dorsal and Ventral horns of the spinal cord Identify the structure Internal Capsule Identify the structures Columns and Body of the Fornix Identify the structure Lateral Geniculate Nucleus Identify the structures Superior Colliculus & Periaqueductal Gray From which surface is the cingulate gyrus visible from? Midsagittal & Coronal Name the 4 surfaces we have investigated over the year Dorsal, Ventral, Midsagittal and Coronal From which surface(s) is the lateral ventricle visible? Midsagittal & Coronal The primary motor cortex is ______ to the Central fissure, while the primary somatosensory cortex is ______ to it. The primary motor cortex is Anterior to the Central fissure, while the primary somatosensory cortex is Posterior to it. Name 3 structures that can be seen from both the Ventral and Midsagittal surface. Optic chiasm, Mammillary bodies, Cerebral Peduncles, Pons …