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5/24/2017 Title: Anat & Phys 1/26/07 Objectives: . Class Topics • Notes – Arm muscles • Power point time “The most effective way to cope with change is to help create it.” L.W. Lynett Wednesday, May 24, 2017 4:14 PM Page: 1 5/24/2017 Class Assignments What • Lab Practical II By When 2/5/07 • Due this class period • Due next class period • Due in the future Page: 2 5/24/2017 Power Point • One slide for each muscle identified in the cat • The muscle must be labeled – Either by an arrow, a number or by name on the picture • This is mostly for your review purposes! Page: 3 5/24/2017 Muscles to be identified in the cat • • • • • • • • • • Pectoantebrachialis Pectoralis major Pectoralis minor Xiphihumeralis Serratus anterior Latissimus dorsi Spinotrapezius Acromiotrapezius Clavotrapezius Rhomboidius major • • • • • • • • • • Rhomboideus minor Levator Scapulae Teres major Clavobrachialis Acromiodeltoid Spinodeltoid Sternomastoid Cleidomastoid Sternohyoid Digastric Page: 4 5/24/2017 From: http://www.bio.psu.edu/people/fac ulty/strauss/anatomy/musc/upper arm.htm Page: 5 5/24/2017 Biceps brachii • Attachments – short head • coracoid process – long head • glenoid tuberosity (glenoid cavity) – Radial tuberosity – Bicepital aponeurosis • Action – Flexes forearm Page: 6 5/24/2017 From: http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/exercises.htm Page: 7 5/24/2017 Triceps brachii • Attachments – Proximal • Lateral head – superior margin of humerus • Long head – Glenoid tuberosity (Glenoid cavity) • medial head – Humerus – Distal • Olecranon process • Action – Extends forearm Page: 8 5/24/2017 Page: 9 5/24/2017 Epitrochlearis • Only in cat • Covers the triceps brachii Page: 10 5/24/2017 Brachioradialis • Attachments – Lateral epicondyle of humerus – Styloid process of radius • Actions – Flexes forearm Page: 11 5/24/2017 Page: 12 5/24/2017 Brachialis • Attachments – distal surface of humerus (shaft) – Coronoid process of ulna • Actions – Flexes forearm Page: 13 5/24/2017 Page: 14 5/24/2017 From: http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/exercises.htm Page: 15 5/24/2017 Rectus Abdominis • Attachments – Pubic symphysis – Xiphoid process, costal cartilage of ribs 5-7 • Actions – Flexes vertebral column – depresses ribs Page: 16 5/24/2017 Page: 17 5/24/2017 Page: 18 5/24/2017 External Oblique • Attachments – Lower eight ribs – linea alba, and iliac crest • Actions – compresses abdomen, flexes or bends spine Page: 19 5/24/2017 Internal Oblique • Attachments – Lumbodorsal fascia, iliac crest – Lower ribs, xiphoid process, linea alba • Actions – Same as external oblique Page: 20 5/24/2017 Transverse Abdominis • Attachments – Lower ribs, iliac crest, lumbodorsal fascia – Linea alba, pubis • Actions – compresses abdomen Page: 21 5/24/2017 Page: 22 5/24/2017 Dissection activities • Continue dissection of arm muscles • Dissection of abdominal muscles – Have to go through thick fascia to get to rectus abdominis – External oblique is already visible • You must CUT through the external oblique to get to internal oblique and transverse abdominis – Check the direction the fibers are running! Page: 23 5/24/2017 Lab Practical II • Biceps brachii • Triceps brachii – Long head – Lateral head – Medial head • Epitrochlearis • Brachialis • Brachioradialis • • • • Rectus abdominis Internal oblique External oblique Transverse abdominis As well as all muscles from Lab Practical I Page: 24